API Reference ¶

await fetch_guild_preview(guild_id, /)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Fetches a GuildPreview from an ID.

Note

This will only fetch guilds that the bot is in or that are discoverable.

New in version 2.6.

Parameters:: guild_id (int) – The guild’s ID to fetch from.
Raises:: .NotFound – The guild provided is unknown.
Returns:: The guild preview from the ID
Return type:: GuildPreview

await create_guild(*, name, region=VoiceRegion.us_west, icon=None, code=...)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Creates a Guild.

Bot accounts in more than 10 guilds are not allowed to create guilds.

Changed in version 2.1: The icon parameter now accepts File, Attachment, and Asset.

Parameters:

name (str) – The name of the guild.
region (VoiceRegion) – The region for the voice communication server. Defaults to VoiceRegion.us_west.
icon (Optional[Union[bytes, Asset, Attachment, File]]) – The bytes-like object, File, Attachment, or Asset representing the icon. See ClientUser.edit() for more details on what is expected.
code (str) –
The code for a template to create the guild with.

New in version 1.4.

Raises:

.HTTPException – Guild creation failed.
.InvalidArgument – Invalid icon image format given. Must be PNG or JPG.

Returns:

The guild created. This is not the same guild that is added to cache.

Return type:

await fetch_stage_instance(channel_id, /)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Gets a StageInstance for a stage channel id.

New in version 2.0.

Parameters:

channel_id (int) – The stage channel ID.

Raises:

.NotFound – The stage instance or channel could not be found.
.HTTPException – Getting the stage instance failed.

Returns:

The stage instance from the stage channel ID.

Return type:

StageInstance

await fetch_invite(url, *, with_counts=True, with_expiration=True)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Gets an Invite from a discord.gg URL or ID.

Note

If the invite is for a guild you have not joined, the guild and channel attributes of the returned Invite will be PartialInviteGuild and PartialInviteChannel respectively.

Parameters:

url (Union[Invite, str]) – The Discord invite ID or URL (must be a discord.gg URL).
with_counts (bool) – Whether to include count information in the invite. This fills the Invite.approximate_member_count and Invite.approximate_presence_count fields.
with_expiration (bool) –
Whether to include the expiration date of the invite. This fills the Invite.expires_at field.

New in version 2.0.

Raises:

.NotFound – The invite has expired or is invalid.
.HTTPException – Getting the invite failed.

Returns:

The invite from the URL/ID.

Return type:

await delete_invite(invite)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Revokes an Invite, URL, or ID to an invite.

You must have the manage_channels permission in the associated guild to do this.

Parameters:

invite (Union[Invite, str]) – The invite to revoke.

Raises:

.Forbidden – You do not have permissions to revoke invites.
.NotFound – The invite is invalid or expired.
.HTTPException – Revoking the invite failed.

await fetch_widget(guild_id, /)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Gets a Widget from a guild ID.

Note

The guild must have the widget enabled to get this information.

Parameters:

guild_id (int) – The ID of the guild.

Raises:

.Forbidden – The widget for this guild is disabled.
.HTTPException – Retrieving the widget failed.

Returns:

The guild’s widget.

Return type:

Widget

await application_info()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Retrieves the bot’s application information.

Raises:: .HTTPException – Retrieving the information failed somehow.
Returns:: The bot’s application information.
Return type:: AppInfo

await fetch_user(user_id, /)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Retrieves a User based on their ID. You do not have to share any guilds with the user to get this information, however many operations do require that you do.

Note

This method is an API call. If you have nextcord.Intents.members and member cache enabled, consider get_user() instead.

Parameters:

user_id (int) – The user’s ID to fetch from.

Raises:

.NotFound – A user with this ID does not exist.
.HTTPException – Fetching the user failed.

Returns:

The user you requested.

Return type:

User

await fetch_channel(channel_id, /)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Retrieves a abc.GuildChannel, abc.PrivateChannel, or Thread with the specified ID.

Note

This method is an API call. For general usage, consider get_channel() instead.

New in version 1.2.

Raises:

.InvalidData – An unknown channel type was received from Discord.
.HTTPException – Retrieving the channel failed.
.NotFound – Invalid Channel ID.
.Forbidden – You do not have permission to fetch this channel.

Returns:

The channel from the ID.

Return type:

Union[abc.GuildChannel, abc.PrivateChannel, Thread]

await fetch_webhook(webhook_id, /)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Retrieves a Webhook with the specified ID.

Raises:

.HTTPException – Retrieving the webhook failed.
.NotFound – Invalid webhook ID.
.Forbidden – You do not have permission to fetch this webhook.

Returns:

The webhook you requested.

Return type:

await fetch_sticker(sticker_id, /)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Retrieves a Sticker with the specified ID.

New in version 2.0.

Raises:

.HTTPException – Retrieving the sticker failed.
.NotFound – Invalid sticker ID.

Returns:

The sticker you requested.

Return type:

Union[StandardSticker, GuildSticker]

await fetch_premium_sticker_packs()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Retrieves all available premium sticker packs.

New in version 2.0.

Raises:: .HTTPException – Retrieving the sticker packs failed.
Returns:: All available premium sticker packs.
Return type:: List[StickerPack]

await create_dm(user)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Creates a DMChannel with this user.

This should be rarely called, as this is done transparently for most people.

New in version 2.0.

Parameters:: user (Snowflake) – The user to create a DM with.
Returns:: The channel that was created.
Return type:: DMChannel

add_view(view, *, message_id=None)¶

Registers a View for persistent listening or for non- persistent storage.

This method should be used for when a view is comprised of components that last longer than the lifecycle of the program.

New in version 2.0.

Changed in version 2.6: Non-persistent views can now be stored during the lifetime of the bot.

Parameters:

view (nextcord.ui.View) – The view to register for dispatching or to add to storage.
message_id (Optional[int]) – The message ID that the view is attached to. This is currently used to refresh the view’s state during message update events. If not given then message update events are not propagated for the view. This cannot be provided if the view is non-persistent.

Raises:

TypeError – A view was not passed.
ValueError – The message_id parameter was passed in with a non-persistent view.

remove_view(view, message_id=None)¶

Removes a View from persistent listening or non-persistent storage.

This method should be used if a persistent view is set in a cog and should be freed when the cog is unloaded to save memory or if you want to stop tracking a non-persistent view.

New in version 2.3.

Changed in version 2.6: Non-persistent views can now be removed from storage.

Parameters:

view (nextcord.ui.View) – The view to remove from dispatching.
message_id (Optional[int]) – The message ID that the view is attached to. This is used to properly remove the view from the view store. This cannot be provided if the view is non-persistent.

Raises:

TypeError – A view was not passed.
ValueError – The message_id parameter was passed in with a non-persistent view.

add_modal(modal, *, user_id=None)¶

Registers a Modal for persistent listening.

This method can be called for modals whose lifetime must be eventually superior to the one of the program or for modals whose call does not depend on particular criteria.

Parameters:

modal (nextcord.ui.Modal) – The view to register for dispatching.
user_id (Optional[int]) – The user ID that the view is attached to. This is used to filter the modal calls based on the users.

Raises:

TypeError – A modal was not passed.
ValueError – The modal is not persistent. A persistent modal has a set custom_id and all their components with a set custom_id and a timeout set to None.

remove_modal(modal)¶

Removes a Modal from persistent listening.

This method should be used if a persistent modal is set in a cog and should be freed when the cog is unloaded to save memory.

New in version 2.3.

Parameters:

modal (nextcord.ui.Modal) – The modal to remove from dispatching.

Raises:

TypeError – A modal was not passed.
ValueError – The modal is not persistent. A persistent modal has a set custom_id and all their components with a set custom_id and a timeout set to None.

property all_views¶: List[View] A sequence of all views added to the client.

New in version 2.6.

views(*, persistent=True)¶

Returns all persistent or non-persistent views.

New in version 2.6.

Parameters:: persistent (bool) – Whether or not we should grab persistent views. Defaults to True.
Returns:: The views requested.
Return type:: List[ui.View]

property scheduled_events¶

A list of scheduled events

New in version 2.0.

Type:: List[ScheduledEvent]

await process_application_commands(interaction)¶

This function is a coroutine. Processes the data in the given interaction and calls associated applications or autocomplete if possible. Lazy-loads commands if enabled.

Parameters:: interaction (Interaction) – Interaction from Discord to read data from.

get_application_command(command_id)¶

Gets an application command from the cache that has the given command ID.

Parameters:: command_id (int) – Command ID corresponding to an application command.
Returns:: Returns the application command corresponding to the ID. If no command is found, None is returned instead.
Return type:: Optional[BaseApplicationCommand]

get_application_command_from_signature(qualified_name, *, type=ApplicationCommandType.chat_input, guild=None, search_localizations=False)¶

Gets a locally stored application command object that matches the given signature.

New in version 2.0.

Changed in version 3.0: - Subcommands/Subcommand groups can now be retrieved with this method. - name parameter was renamed to qualified_name and now accepts subcommands/subcommand groups separated by a space. - cmd_type parameter was renamed to type, defaults to ApplicationCommandType.chat_input and is now a keyword-only parameter. - guild_id parameter was renamed to guild with type Union[int, Snowflake], defaults to None and is now a keyword-only parameter.

Parameters:

qualified_name (str) – Full name of the application command. Case sensitive. Subcommands must be separated by a space, E.g, parent group subcommand.
type (Union[int, ApplicationCommandType]) – Type of application command. Defaults to ApplicationCommandType.chat_input.
guild (Optional[Union[int, Snowflake]]) – Guild ID of the signature. If set to None, it will attempt to get the global signature. Defaults to None.
search_localizations (bool) –
Whether to also search through the command’s name_localizations. Defaults to False.

New in version 3.0.

Returns:

command – Application Command with the given signature. If no command with that signature is found, None is returned instead.

Return type:

Optional[BaseApplicationCommand, SlashApplicationSubcommand]

get_all_application_commands()¶: Returns a copied set of all added BaseApplicationCommand objects.

get_application_commands(rollout=False)¶

Gets registered global commands.

Parameters:: rollout (bool) – Whether unregistered/unassociated commands should be returned as well. Defaults to False
Returns:: List of BaseApplicationCommand objects that are global.
Return type:: List[BaseApplicationCommand]

add_application_command(command, overwrite=False, use_rollout=False, pre_remove=True)¶

Adds a BaseApplicationCommand object to the client for use.

Parameters:

command (ApplicationCommand) – Command to add to the client for usage.
overwrite (bool) – If to overwrite any existing commands that would conflict with this one. Defaults to False
use_rollout (bool) – If to apply the rollout signatures instead of existing ones. Defaults to False
pre_remove (bool) – If the command should be removed before adding it. This will clear all signatures from storage, including rollout ones.

await sync_all_application_commands(data=None, *, use_rollout=True, associate_known=True, delete_unknown=True, update_known=True, register_new=True, ignore_forbidden=True)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Syncs all application commands with Discord. Will sync global commands if any commands added are global, and syncs with all guilds that have an application command targeting them.

This may call Discord many times depending on how different guilds you have local commands for, and how many commands Discord needs to be updated or added, which may cause your bot to be rate limited or even Cloudflare banned in VERY extreme cases.

This may incur high CPU usage depending on how many commands you have and how complex they are, which may cause your bot to halt while it checks local commands against the existing commands that Discord has.

For a more targeted version of this method, see Client.sync_application_commands()

Parameters:

data (Optional[Dict[Optional[int], List[dict]]]) – Data to use when comparing local application commands to what Discord has. The key should be the int guild ID (None for global) corresponding to the value list of application command payloads from Discord. Any guild ID’s not provided will be fetched if needed. Defaults to None
use_rollout (bool) – If the rollout guild IDs of commands should be used. Defaults to True
associate_known (bool) – If local commands that match a command already on Discord should be associated with each other. Defaults to True
delete_unknown (bool) – If commands on Discord that don’t match a local command should be deleted. Defaults to True
update_known (bool) – If commands on Discord have a basic match with a local command, but don’t fully match, should be updated. Defaults to True
register_new (bool) – If a local command that doesn’t have a basic match on Discord should be added to Discord. Defaults to True
ignore_forbidden (bool) – If this command should suppress a errors.Forbidden exception when the bot encounters a guild where it doesn’t have permissions to view application commands. Defaults to True

await sync_application_commands(data=None, *, guild_id=None, associate_known=True, delete_unknown=True, update_known=True, register_new=True)¶

This function is a coroutine. Syncs the locally added application commands with the Guild corresponding to the given ID, or syncs global commands if the guild_id is None.

Changed in version 3.0: This replaces the now removed delete_unknown_application_commands, associate_application_commands, update_application_commands, and rollout_application_commands methods.

Parameters:

data (Optional[List[dict]]) – Data to use when comparing local application commands to what Discord has. Should be a list of application command data from Discord. If left as None, it will be fetched if needed. Defaults to None.
guild_id (Optional[int]) – ID of the guild to sync application commands with. If set to None, global commands will be synced instead. Defaults to None.
associate_known (bool) – If local commands that match a command already on Discord should be associated with each other. Defaults to True.
delete_unknown (bool) – If commands on Discord that don’t match a local command should be deleted. Defaults to True.
update_known (bool) – If commands on Discord have a basic match with a local command, but don’t fully match, should be updated. Defaults to True.
register_new (bool) – If a local command that doesn’t have a basic match on Discord should be added to Discord. Defaults to True.

await discover_application_commands(data=None, *, guild_id=None, associate_known=True, delete_unknown=True, update_known=True)¶

This function is a coroutine. Associates existing, deletes unknown, and updates modified commands for either global commands or a specific guild. This does a deep check on found commands, which may be expensive CPU-wise.

Running this for global or the same guild multiple times at once may cause unexpected or unstable behavior.

Changed in version 3.0: This replaces the now removed deploy_application_commands method.

Parameters:

data (Optional[List[dict]]) – Payload from HTTPClient.get_guild_commands or HTTPClient.get_global_commands to deploy with. If None, the payload will be retrieved from Discord.
guild_id (Optional[int]) – Guild ID to deploy application commands to. If None, global commands are deployed to.
associate_known (bool) – If True, commands on Discord that pass a signature check and a deep check will be associated with locally added ApplicationCommand objects.
delete_unknown (bool) – If True, commands on Discord that fail a signature check will be removed. If update_known is False, commands that pass the signature check but fail the deep check will also be removed.
update_known (bool) – If True, commands on Discord that pass a signature check but fail the deep check will be updated.

await register_new_application_commands(data=None, guild_id=None)¶

This function is a coroutine. Registers locally added application commands that don’t match a signature that Discord has registered for either global commands or a specific guild.

Parameters:

data (Optional[List[dict]]) – Data to use when comparing local application commands to what Discord has. Should be a list of application command data from Discord. If left as None, it will be fetched if needed. Defaults to None
guild_id (Optional[int]) – ID of the guild to sync application commands with. If set to None, global commands will be synced instead. Defaults to None.

await register_application_commands(*commands, guild_id=None)¶

This function is a coroutine. Registers the given application commands either for a specific guild or globally, and adds the commands to the bot.

Parameters:

commands (BaseApplicationCommand) – Application command to register. Multiple args are accepted.
guild_id (Optional[int]) – ID of the guild to register the application commands to. If set to None, the commands will be registered as global commands instead. Defaults to None.

await delete_application_commands(*commands, guild_id=None)¶

This function is a coroutine. Deletes the given application commands either from a specific guild or globally, and removes the command IDs + signatures from the bot.

Parameters:

commands (BaseApplicationCommand) – Application command to delete. Multiple args are accepted.
guild_id (Optional[int]) – ID of the guild to delete the application commands from. If set to None, the commands will be deleted from global commands instead. Defaults to None.

add_all_application_commands()¶: Adds application commands that are either decorated by the Client or added via a cog to the state. This does not register commands with Discord. If you want that, use sync_all_application_commands() instead.

Changed in version 3.0: This replaces the now removed add_startup_application_commands method.

add_all_cog_commands()¶: Adds all ApplicationCommand objects inside added cogs to the application command list.

parse_mentions(text)¶

Parses user mentions in a string and returns a list of User objects.

Note

This does not include role or channel mentions. See Guild.parse_mentions for Member objects, Guild.parse_role_mentions for Role objects, and Guild.parse_channel_mentions for GuildChannel objects.

Note

Only cached users will be returned. To get the IDs of all users mentioned, use parse_raw_mentions() instead.

New in version 2.2.

Parameters:: text (str) – String to parse mentions in.
Returns:: List of User objects that were mentioned in the string.
Return type:: List[User]

get_interaction(data, *, cls=<class 'nextcord.interactions.Interaction'>)¶

Returns an interaction for a gateway event.

Parameters:

data – The data direct from the gateway.
cls – The factory class that will be used to create the interaction. By default, this is Interaction. Should a custom class be provided, it should be a subclass of Interaction.

Returns:

Interaction – An instance Interaction or the provided subclass.
.. note:: – This is synchronous due to how slash commands are implemented.

add_application_command_check(func)¶

Adds a global application command check to the client.

This is the non-decorator interface to application_command_check().

Parameters:: func (Callable[[Interaction], MaybeCoro[bool]]]) – The function that was used as a global application check.

remove_application_command_check(func)¶

Removes a global application command check from the client.

This function is idempotent and will not raise an exception if the function is not in the global checks.

Parameters:: func (Callable[[Interaction], MaybeCoro[bool]]]) – The function to remove from the global application checks.

application_command_check(func)¶

A decorator that adds a global applications command check to the client.

A global check is similar to a check() that is applied on a per command basis except it is run before any command checks have been verified and applies to every application command the client has.

Note

This function can either be a regular function or a coroutine.

Similar to a application command check(), this takes a single parameter of type Interaction and can only raise exceptions inherited from ApplicationError.

Example

@client.application_command_check
def check_commands(interaction: Interaction) -> bool:
    return interaction.application_command.qualified_name in allowed_commands

application_command_before_invoke(coro)¶

A decorator that registers a coroutine as a pre-invoke hook.

A pre-invoke hook is called directly before the command is called. This makes it a useful function to set up database connections or any type of set up required.

This pre-invoke hook takes a sole parameter, a Interaction.

Note

The application_command_before_invoke() and application_command_after_invoke() hooks are only called if all checks pass without error. If any check fails, then the hooks are not called.

Parameters:: coro (coroutine) – The coroutine to register as the pre-invoke hook.
Raises:: TypeError – The coroutine passed is not actually a coroutine.

application_command_after_invoke(coro)¶

A decorator that registers a coroutine as a post-invoke hook.

A post-invoke hook is called directly after the command is called. This makes it a useful function to clean-up database connections or any type of clean up required. There may only be one global post-invoke hook.

This post-invoke hook takes a sole parameter, a Interaction.

Note

Similar to application_command_before_invoke(), this is not called unless checks succeed. This hook is, however, always called regardless of the internal command callback raising an error (i.e. ApplicationInvokeError). This makes it ideal for clean-up scenarios.

Parameters:: coro (coroutine) – The coroutine to register as the post-invoke hook.
Raises:: TypeError – The coroutine passed is not actually a coroutine.

AutoShardedClient¶

Attributes

latencies
latency
shard_ids
shards

Methods

asyncchange_presence
asyncclose
asyncconnect
defget_shard
defis_ws_ratelimited

class nextcord.AutoShardedClient(*, shard_ids=None, max_messages=1000, connector=None, proxy=None, proxy_auth=None, shard_id=None, shard_count=None, application_id=None, intents=<Intents value=3243773>, member_cache_flags=..., chunk_guilds_at_startup=..., status=None, activity=None, allowed_mentions=None, heartbeat_timeout=60.0, guild_ready_timeout=2.0, assume_unsync_clock=True, enable_debug_events=False, loop=None, lazy_load_commands=True, rollout_associate_known=True, rollout_delete_unknown=True, rollout_register_new=True, rollout_update_known=True, rollout_all_guilds=False, default_guild_ids=None)¶

A client similar to Client except it handles the complications of sharding for the user into a more manageable and transparent single process bot.

When using this client, you will be able to use it as-if it was a regular Client with a single shard when implementation wise internally it is split up into multiple shards. This allows you to not have to deal with IPC or other complicated infrastructure.

It is recommended to use this client only if you have surpassed at least 1000 guilds.

If no shard_count is provided, then the library will use the Bot Gateway endpoint call to figure out how many shards to use.

If a shard_ids parameter is given, then those shard IDs will be used to launch the internal shards. Note that shard_count must be provided if this is used. By default, when omitted, the client will launch shards from 0 to shard_count - 1.

shard_ids¶

An optional list of shard_ids to launch the shards with.

Type:: Optional[List[int]]

property latency¶

Measures latency between a HEARTBEAT and a HEARTBEAT_ACK in seconds.

This operates similarly to Client.latency() except it uses the average latency of every shard’s latency. To get a list of shard latency, check the latencies property. Returns nan if there are no shards ready.

Type:: float

property latencies¶

A list of latencies between a HEARTBEAT and a HEARTBEAT_ACK in seconds.

This returns a list of tuples with elements (shard_id, latency).

Type:: List[Tuple[int, float]]

get_shard(shard_id)¶: Optional[ShardInfo]: Gets the shard information at a given shard ID or None if not found.

property shards¶

Returns a mapping of shard IDs to their respective info object.

Type:: Mapping[int, ShardInfo]

await connect(*, reconnect=True)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Parameters:

Raises:

.GatewayNotFound – If the gateway to connect to Discord is not found. Usually if this is thrown then there is a Discord API outage.
.ConnectionClosed – The websocket connection has been terminated.

await close()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Closes the connection to Discord.

await change_presence(*, activity=None, status=None, shard_id=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Changes the client’s presence.

Example:

game = nextcord.Game("with the API")
await client.change_presence(status=nextcord.Status.idle, activity=game)

Changed in version 2.0: Removed the afk keyword-only parameter.

Parameters:

activity (Optional[BaseActivity]) – The activity being done. None if no currently active activity is done.
status (Optional[Status]) – Indicates what status to change to. If None, then Status.online is used.
shard_id (Optional[int]) – The shard_id to change the presence to. If not specified or None, then it will change the presence of every shard the bot can see.

Raises:

InvalidArgument – If the activity parameter is not of proper type.

is_ws_ratelimited()¶

bool: Whether the websocket is currently rate limited.

This can be useful to know when deciding whether you should query members using HTTP or via the gateway.

This implementation checks if any of the shards are rate limited. For more granular control, consider ShardInfo.is_ws_ratelimited().

New in version 1.6.

Application Info¶

InstallParams¶

Attributes

permissions
scopes

class nextcord.InstallParams¶

Represents the default scopes and permissions for an installation context.

New in version 3.0.

scopes¶

Scopes to add the application to this installation context with.

Type:: List[str]

permissions¶

Permissions to request for the bot role.

Type:: Permissions

ApplicationIntegrationTypeConfig¶

Attributes

oauth2_install_params

class nextcord.ApplicationIntegrationTypeConfig¶

Represents the default scopes and permissions for an installation context.

New in version 3.0.

oauth2_install_params¶

The scopes and permissions for this installation context.

Type:: InstallParams

AppInfo¶

Attributes

bot_public
bot_require_code_grant
description
icon
id
integration_types_config
name
owner
privacy_policy_url
rpc_origins
team
terms_of_service_url
verify_key

class nextcord.AppInfo¶

Represents the application info for the bot provided by Discord.

id¶

The application ID.

Type:: int

name¶

The application name.

Type:: str

owner¶

The application owner.

Type:: User

team¶

The application’s team.

New in version 1.3.

Type:: Optional[Team]

description¶

The application description.

Type:: str

bot_public¶

Whether the bot can be invited by anyone or if it is locked to the application owner.

Type:: bool

bot_require_code_grant¶

Whether the bot requires the completion of the full oauth2 code grant flow to join.

Type:: bool

rpc_origins¶

A list of RPC origin URLs, if RPC is enabled.

Type:: Optional[List[str]]

verify_key¶

The hex encoded key for verification in interactions and the GameSDK’s GetTicket.

New in version 1.3.

Type:: str

terms_of_service_url¶

The application’s terms of service URL, if set.

New in version 2.0.

Type:: Optional[str]

privacy_policy_url¶

The application’s privacy policy URL, if set.

New in version 2.0.

Type:: Optional[str]

integration_types_config¶

The default scopes and permissions for each supported installation context.

New in version 3.0.

Type:: Optional[Dict[IntegrationType, ApplicationIntegrationTypeConfig]]

property icon¶

Retrieves the application’s icon asset, if any.

Type:: Optional[Asset]

PartialAppInfo¶

Attributes

description
icon
id
name
privacy_policy_url
rpc_origins
terms_of_service_url
verify_key

class nextcord.PartialAppInfo¶

Represents a partial AppInfo given by create_invite()

New in version 2.0.

id¶

The application ID.

Type:: int

name¶

The application name.

Type:: str

description¶

The application description.

Type:: str

rpc_origins¶

A list of RPC origin URLs, if RPC is enabled.

Type:: Optional[List[str]]

verify_key¶

The hex encoded key for verification in interactions and the GameSDK’s GetTicket.

Type:: str

terms_of_service_url¶

The application’s terms of service URL, if set.

Type:: Optional[str]

privacy_policy_url¶

The application’s privacy policy URL, if set.

Type:: Optional[str]

property icon¶

Retrieves the application’s icon asset, if any.

Type:: Optional[Asset]

Team¶

Attributes

icon
id
members
name
owner
owner_id

class nextcord.Team¶

Represents an application team for a bot provided by Discord.

id¶

The team ID.

Type:: int

name¶

The team name

Type:: str

owner_id¶

The team’s owner ID.

Type:: int

members¶

A list of the members in the team

New in version 1.3.

Type:: List[TeamMember]

property icon¶

Retrieves the team’s icon asset, if any.

Type:: Optional[Asset]

property owner¶

The team’s owner.

Type:: Optional[TeamMember]

TeamMember¶

Attributes

avatar
bot
discriminator
id
membership_state
name
team

class nextcord.TeamMember¶

Represents a team member in a team.

x == y: Checks if two team members are equal.

x != y: Checks if two team members are not equal.

hash(x): Return the team member’s hash.

str(x): Returns the team member’s name with discriminator.

New in version 1.3.

name¶

The team member’s username.

Type:: str

id¶

The team member’s unique ID.

Type:: int

discriminator¶

The team member’s discriminator. This is given when the username has conflicts.

Type:: str

avatar¶

The avatar hash the team member has. Could be None.

Type:: Optional[str]

bot¶

Specifies if the user is a bot account.

Type:: bool

team¶

The team that the member is from.

Type:: Team

membership_state¶

The membership state of the member (e.g. invited or accepted)

Type:: TeamMembershipState

Event Reference¶

This section outlines the different types of events listened by Client.

There are two ways to register an event, the first way is through the use of Client.event(). The second way is through subclassing Client and overriding the specific events. For example:

import nextcord

class MyClient(nextcord.Client):
    async def on_message(self, message):
        if message.author == self.user:
            return

        if message.content.startswith('$hello'):
            await message.channel.send('Hello World!')

If an event handler raises an exception, on_error() will be called to handle it, which defaults to print a traceback and ignoring the exception.

Warning

All the events must be a coroutine. If they aren’t, then you might get unexpected errors. To turn a function into a coroutine, they must be async def functions.

nextcord.on_connect()¶

Called when the client has successfully connected to Discord. This is not the same as the client being fully prepared, see on_ready() for that.

The warnings on on_ready() also apply.

nextcord.on_shard_connect(shard_id)¶

Similar to on_connect() except used by AutoShardedClient to denote when a particular shard ID has connected to Discord.

New in version 1.4.

Parameters:: shard_id (int) – The shard ID that has connected.

nextcord.on_disconnect()¶

Called when the client has disconnected from Discord, or a connection attempt to Discord has failed. This could happen either through the internet being disconnected, explicit calls to close, or Discord terminating the connection one way or the other.

This function can be called many times without a corresponding on_connect() call.

nextcord.on_shard_disconnect(shard_id)¶

Similar to on_disconnect() except used by AutoShardedClient to denote when a particular shard ID has disconnected from Discord.

New in version 1.4.

Parameters:: shard_id (int) – The shard ID that has disconnected.

nextcord.on_http_ratelimit(limit, remaining, reset_after, bucket, scope)¶

Called when a HTTP request in progress either exhausts its bucket or gets a 429 response. For more information on how a ratelimit bucket is defined, check out the [Discord API Docs](https://discord.dev/topics/rate-limits).

If the 429 response is a global ratelimit, then use on_global_http_ratelimit() instead.

New in version 2.4.

Parameters:

limit (int) – The amount of requests that have been made under the bucket that the request correlates to.
remaining (int) – The amount of remaining requests that can be made under the bucket that the request correlates to.
reset_after (float) – The amount of time we have to wait before making another request under the same bucket.
bucket (str) – The hash correlating to the bucket of the request from Discord. This hash denotes the rate limit being encountered.
scope (Optional[str]) – If we get a 429, the scope of the 429 response. This value can either be “user” (rate limit relating to the user) or “shared” (rate limit relating to a resource).

nextcord.on_global_http_ratelimit(retry_after)¶

Called when a HTTP request in progress gets a 429 response and the scope is global.

If the 429 response is a non-global ratelimit or you want to track when the bucket expires, then use on_http_ratelimit() instead.

New in version 2.4.

Parameters:: retry_after (float) – The amount of time we have to wait before making another request.

nextcord.on_ready()¶: Called when the client is done preparing the data received from Discord. Usually after login is successful and the Client.guilds and co. are filled up.

Warning

This function is not guaranteed to be the first event called. Likewise, this function is not guaranteed to only be called once. This library implements reconnection logic and thus will end up calling this event whenever a RESUME request fails.

nextcord.on_shard_ready(shard_id)¶

Similar to on_ready() except used by AutoShardedClient to denote when a particular shard ID has become ready.

Parameters:: shard_id (int) – The shard ID that is ready.

nextcord.on_resumed()¶: Called when the client has resumed a session.

nextcord.on_shard_resumed(shard_id)¶

Similar to on_resumed() except used by AutoShardedClient to denote when a particular shard ID has resumed a session.

New in version 1.4.

Parameters:: shard_id (int) – The shard ID that has resumed.

nextcord.on_error(event, *args, **kwargs)¶

Usually when an event raises an uncaught exception, a traceback is printed to stderr and the exception is ignored. If you want to change this behaviour and handle the exception for whatever reason yourself, this event can be overridden. Which, when done, will suppress the default action of printing the traceback.

The information of the exception raised and the exception itself can be retrieved with a standard call to sys.exc_info().

If you want exception to propagate out of the Client class you can define an on_error handler consisting of a single empty raise statement. Exceptions raised by on_error will not be handled in any way by Client.

Note

on_error will only be dispatched to Client.event().

It will not be received by Client.wait_for(), or, if used, Bots listeners such as listen() or listener().

Parameters:

event (str) – The name of the event that raised the exception.
args – The positional arguments for the event that raised the exception.
kwargs – The keyword arguments for the event that raised the exception.

nextcord.on_close()¶: Called when the client is exiting the event loop and shutting down.

nextcord.on_socket_event_type(event_type)¶

Called whenever a websocket event is received from the WebSocket.

This is mainly useful for logging how many events you are receiving from the Discord gateway.

New in version 2.0.

Parameters:: event_type (str) – The event type from Discord that is received, e.g. 'READY'.

nextcord.on_socket_raw_receive(msg)¶

Called whenever a message is completely received from the WebSocket, before it’s processed and parsed. This event is always dispatched when a complete message is received and the passed data is not parsed in any way.

This is only really useful for grabbing the WebSocket stream and debugging purposes.

This requires setting the enable_debug_events setting in the Client.

Note

This is only for the messages received from the client WebSocket. The voice WebSocket will not trigger this event.

Parameters:: msg (str) – The message passed in from the WebSocket library.

nextcord.on_socket_raw_send(payload)¶

Called whenever a send operation is done on the WebSocket before the message is sent. The passed parameter is the message that is being sent to the WebSocket.

This is only really useful for grabbing the WebSocket stream and debugging purposes.

This requires setting the enable_debug_events setting in the Client.

Note

This is only for the messages sent from the client WebSocket. The voice WebSocket will not trigger this event.

Parameters:: payload – The message that is about to be passed on to the WebSocket library. It can be bytes to denote a binary message or str to denote a regular text message.

nextcord.on_typing(channel, user, when)¶

Called when someone begins typing a message.

The channel parameter can be a abc.Messageable instance. Which could either be TextChannel, GroupChannel, or DMChannel.

If the channel is a TextChannel then the user parameter is a Member, otherwise it is a User.

This requires Intents.typing to be enabled.

Parameters:

channel (abc.Messageable) – The location where the typing originated from.
user (Union[User, Member]) – The user that started typing.
when (datetime.datetime) – When the typing started as an aware datetime in UTC.

nextcord.on_raw_typing(payload)¶

Called when someone begins typing a message. Unlike on_typing(), this is called regardless if the user can be found in the bot’s cache or not.

If the typing event is occuring in a guild, the member that started typing can be accessed via RawTypingEvent.member

This requires Intents.typing to be enabled.

Parameters:: payload (RawTypingEvent) – The raw typing payload.

nextcord.on_message(message)¶

Called when a Message is created and sent.

This requires Intents.messages to be enabled.

Warning

Your bot’s own messages and private messages are sent through this event. This can lead cases of ‘recursion’ depending on how your bot was programmed. If you want the bot to not reply to itself, consider checking the user IDs. Note that Bot does not have this problem.

Parameters:: message (Message) – The current message.

nextcord.on_message_delete(message)¶

Called when a message is deleted. If the message is not found in the internal message cache, then this event will not be called. Messages might not be in cache if the message is too old or the client is participating in high traffic guilds.

If this occurs increase the max_messages parameter or use the on_raw_message_delete() event instead.

This requires Intents.messages to be enabled.

Parameters:: message (Message) – The deleted message.

nextcord.on_bulk_message_delete(messages)¶

Called when messages are bulk deleted. If none of the messages deleted are found in the internal message cache, then this event will not be called. If individual messages were not found in the internal message cache, this event will still be called, but the messages not found will not be included in the messages list. Messages might not be in cache if the message is too old or the client is participating in high traffic guilds.

If this occurs increase the max_messages parameter or use the on_raw_bulk_message_delete() event instead.

This requires Intents.messages to be enabled.

Parameters:: messages (List[Message]) – The messages that have been deleted.

nextcord.on_raw_message_delete(payload)¶

Called when a message is deleted. Unlike on_message_delete(), this is called regardless of the message being in the internal message cache or not.

If the message is found in the message cache, it can be accessed via RawMessageDeleteEvent.cached_message

This requires Intents.messages to be enabled.

Parameters:: payload (RawMessageDeleteEvent) – The raw event payload data.

nextcord.on_raw_bulk_message_delete(payload)¶

Called when a bulk delete is triggered. Unlike on_bulk_message_delete(), this is called regardless of the messages being in the internal message cache or not.

If the messages are found in the message cache, they can be accessed via RawBulkMessageDeleteEvent.cached_messages

This requires Intents.messages to be enabled.

Parameters:: payload (RawBulkMessageDeleteEvent) – The raw event payload data.

nextcord.on_message_edit(before, after)¶

Called when a Message receives an update event. If the message is not found in the internal message cache, then these events will not be called. Messages might not be in cache if the message is too old or the client is participating in high traffic guilds.

If this occurs increase the max_messages parameter or use the on_raw_message_edit() event instead.

The following non-exhaustive cases trigger this event:

A message has been pinned or unpinned.
The message content has been changed.
The message has received an embed.
- For performance reasons, the embed server does not do this in a “consistent” manner.
The message’s embeds were suppressed or unsuppressed.
A call message has received an update to its participants or ending time.

This requires Intents.messages to be enabled.

Parameters:

before (Message) – The previous version of the message.
after (Message) – The current version of the message.

nextcord.on_raw_message_edit(payload)¶

Called when a message is edited. Unlike on_message_edit(), this is called regardless of the state of the internal message cache.

If the message is found in the message cache, it can be accessed via RawMessageUpdateEvent.cached_message. The cached message represents the message before it has been edited. For example, if the content of a message is modified and triggers the on_raw_message_edit() coroutine, the RawMessageUpdateEvent.cached_message will return a Message object that represents the message before the content was modified.

Due to the inherently raw nature of this event, the data parameter coincides with the raw data given by the gateway.

Since the data payload can be partial, care must be taken when accessing stuff in the dictionary. One example of a common case of partial data is when the 'content' key is inaccessible. This denotes an “embed” only edit, which is an edit in which only the embeds are updated by the Discord embed server.

This requires Intents.messages to be enabled.

Parameters:: payload (RawMessageUpdateEvent) – The raw event payload data.

nextcord.on_reaction_add(reaction, user)¶

Called when a message has a reaction added to it. Similar to on_message_edit(), if the message is not found in the internal message cache, then this event will not be called. Consider using on_raw_reaction_add() instead.

Note

To get the Message being reacted, access it via Reaction.message.

This requires Intents.reactions to be enabled.

Note

This doesn’t require Intents.members within a guild context, but due to Discord not providing updated user information in a direct message it’s required for direct messages to receive this event. Consider using on_raw_reaction_add() if you need this and do not otherwise want to enable the members intent.

Parameters:

reaction (Reaction) – The current state of the reaction.
user (Union[Member, User]) – The user who added the reaction.

nextcord.on_raw_reaction_add(payload)¶

Called when a message has a reaction added. Unlike on_reaction_add(), this is called regardless of the state of the internal message cache.

This requires Intents.reactions to be enabled.

Parameters:: payload (RawReactionActionEvent) – The raw event payload data.

nextcord.on_reaction_remove(reaction, user)¶

Called when a message has a reaction removed from it. Similar to on_message_edit, if the message is not found in the internal message cache, then this event will not be called.

Note

To get the message being reacted, access it via Reaction.message.

This requires both Intents.reactions and Intents.members to be enabled.

Note

Consider using on_raw_reaction_remove() if you need this and do not want to enable the members intent.

Parameters:

reaction (Reaction) – The current state of the reaction.
user (Union[Member, User]) – The user who added the reaction.

nextcord.on_raw_reaction_remove(payload)¶

Called when a message has a reaction removed. Unlike on_reaction_remove(), this is called regardless of the state of the internal message cache.

This requires Intents.reactions to be enabled.

Parameters:: payload (RawReactionActionEvent) – The raw event payload data.

nextcord.on_reaction_clear(message, reactions)¶

Called when a message has all its reactions removed from it. Similar to on_message_edit(), if the message is not found in the internal message cache, then this event will not be called. Consider using on_raw_reaction_clear() instead.

This requires Intents.reactions to be enabled.

Parameters:

message (Message) – The message that had its reactions cleared.
reactions (List[Reaction]) – The reactions that were removed.

nextcord.on_raw_reaction_clear(payload)¶

Called when a message has all its reactions removed. Unlike on_reaction_clear(), this is called regardless of the state of the internal message cache.

This requires Intents.reactions to be enabled.

Parameters:: payload (RawReactionClearEvent) – The raw event payload data.

nextcord.on_reaction_clear_emoji(reaction)¶

Called when a message has a specific reaction removed from it. Similar to on_message_edit(), if the message is not found in the internal message cache, then this event will not be called. Consider using on_raw_reaction_clear_emoji() instead.

This requires Intents.reactions to be enabled.

New in version 1.3.

Parameters:: reaction (Reaction) – The reaction that got cleared.

nextcord.on_raw_reaction_clear_emoji(payload)¶

Called when a message has a specific reaction removed from it. Unlike on_reaction_clear_emoji() this is called regardless of the state of the internal message cache.

This requires Intents.reactions to be enabled.

New in version 1.3.

Parameters:: payload (RawReactionClearEmojiEvent) – The raw event payload data.

nextcord.on_interaction(interaction)¶

Called when an interaction happened.

This currently happens due to slash command invocations or components being used.

Warning

This is a low level function that is not generally meant to be used. If you are working with components, consider using the callbacks associated with the View instead as it provides a nicer user experience.

New in version 2.0.

Parameters:: interaction (Interaction) – The interaction data.

nextcord.on_private_channel_update(before, after)¶

Called whenever a private group DM is updated. e.g. changed name or topic.

This requires Intents.messages to be enabled.

Parameters:

before (GroupChannel) – The updated group channel’s old info.
after (GroupChannel) – The updated group channel’s new info.

nextcord.on_private_channel_pins_update(channel, last_pin)¶

Called whenever a message is pinned or unpinned from a private channel.

Parameters:

channel (abc.PrivateChannel) – The private channel that had its pins updated.
last_pin (Optional[datetime.datetime]) – The latest message that was pinned as an aware datetime in UTC. Could be None.

nextcord.on_guild_channel_delete(channel)¶

nextcord.on_guild_channel_create(channel)¶

Called whenever a guild channel is deleted or created.

Note that you can get the guild from guild.

This requires Intents.guilds to be enabled.

Parameters:: channel (abc.GuildChannel) – The guild channel that got created or deleted.

nextcord.on_guild_channel_update(before, after)¶

Called whenever a guild channel is updated. e.g. changed name, topic, permissions.

This requires Intents.guilds to be enabled.

Parameters:

before (abc.GuildChannel) – The updated guild channel’s old info.
after (abc.GuildChannel) – The updated guild channel’s new info.

nextcord.on_guild_channel_pins_update(channel, last_pin)¶

Called whenever a message is pinned or unpinned from a guild channel.

This requires Intents.guilds to be enabled.

Parameters:

channel (Union[TextChannel, Thread]) – The guild channel that had its pins updated.
last_pin (Optional[datetime.datetime]) – The latest message that was pinned as an aware datetime in UTC. Could be None.

nextcord.on_thread_create(thread)¶

Called when a thread is created.

New in version 2.4.

Parameters:: thread (Thread) – The thread that got created.

nextcord.on_thread_join(thread)¶

Called whenever a thread is joined or created.

Note that you can get the guild from Thread.guild.

This requires Intents.guilds to be enabled.

Note

This event is also called when a thread is created. To differentiate, use on_thread_create() instead. This is done to avoid a breaking change in v2.

New in version 2.0.

Parameters:: thread (Thread) – The thread that got joined.

nextcord.on_thread_remove(thread)¶

Called whenever a thread is removed. This is different from a thread being deleted.

Note that you can get the guild from Thread.guild.

This requires Intents.guilds to be enabled.

Warning

Due to technical limitations, this event might not be called as soon as one expects. Since the library tracks thread membership locally, the API only sends updated thread membership status upon being synced by joining a thread.

New in version 2.0.

Parameters:: thread (Thread) – The thread that got removed.

nextcord.on_thread_delete(thread)¶

Called whenever a thread is deleted.

Note that you can get the guild from Thread.guild.

This requires Intents.guilds to be enabled.

New in version 2.0.

Parameters:: thread (Thread) – The thread that got deleted.

nextcord.on_thread_member_join(member)¶

nextcord.on_thread_member_remove(member)¶

Called when a ThreadMember leaves or joins a Thread.

You can get the thread a member belongs in by accessing ThreadMember.thread.

This requires Intents.members to be enabled.

New in version 2.0.

Parameters:: member (ThreadMember) – The member who joined or left.

nextcord.on_thread_update(before, after)¶

Called whenever a thread is updated.

This requires Intents.guilds to be enabled.

New in version 2.0.

Parameters:

before (Thread) – The updated thread’s old info.
after (Thread) – The updated thread’s new info.

nextcord.on_guild_integrations_update(guild)¶

Called whenever an integration is created, modified, or removed from a guild.

This requires Intents.integrations to be enabled.

New in version 1.4.

Parameters:: guild (Guild) – The guild that had its integrations updated.

nextcord.on_integration_create(integration)¶

Called when an integration is created.

This requires Intents.integrations to be enabled.

New in version 2.0.

Parameters:: integration (Integration) – The integration that was created.

nextcord.on_integration_update(integration)¶

Called when an integration is updated.

This requires Intents.integrations to be enabled.

New in version 2.0.

Parameters:: integration (Integration) – The integration that was created.

nextcord.on_raw_integration_delete(payload)¶

Called when an integration is deleted.

This requires Intents.integrations to be enabled.

New in version 2.0.

Parameters:: payload (RawIntegrationDeleteEvent) – The raw event payload data.

nextcord.on_webhooks_update(channel)¶

Called whenever a webhook is created, modified, or removed from a guild channel.

This requires Intents.webhooks to be enabled.

Parameters:: channel (TextChannel) – The channel that had its webhooks updated.

nextcord.on_member_join(member)¶

nextcord.on_member_remove(member)¶

Called when a Member leaves or joins a Guild.

This requires Intents.members to be enabled.

Parameters:: member (Member) – The member who joined or left.

nextcord.on_raw_member_remove(payload)¶

Called when a Member leaves a Guild. Unlike on_member_remove() this is called regardless of the state of the internal message cache.

This requires Intents.members to be enabled.

New in version 2.0.

Parameters:: payload (RawMemberRemoveEvent) – The raw event payload data.

nextcord.on_member_update(before, after)¶

Called when a Member updates their profile.

This is called when one or more of the following things change:

nickname
roles
pending
flags

This requires Intents.members to be enabled.

Parameters:

before (Member) – The updated member’s old info.
after (Member) – The updated member’s updated info.

nextcord.on_presence_update(before, after)¶

Called when a Member updates their presence.

This is called when one or more of the following things change:

status
activity

This requires Intents.presences and Intents.members to be enabled.

New in version 2.0.

Parameters:

before (Member) – The updated member’s old info.
after (Member) – The updated member’s updated info.

nextcord.on_user_update(before, after)¶

Called when a User updates their profile.

This is called when one or more of the following things change:

avatar
username
discriminator

This requires Intents.members to be enabled.

Parameters:

before (User) – The updated user’s old info.
after (User) – The updated user’s updated info.

nextcord.on_guild_join(guild)¶

Called when a Guild is either created by the Client or when the Client joins a guild.

This requires Intents.guilds to be enabled.

Parameters:: guild (Guild) – The guild that was joined.

nextcord.on_guild_remove(guild)¶

Called when a Guild is removed from the Client.

This happens through, but not limited to, these circumstances:

The client got banned.
The client got kicked.
The client left the guild.
The client or the guild owner deleted the guild.

For this event to be invoked, the Client must have been part of the guild to begin with. (i.e. it is part of Client.guilds)

This requires Intents.guilds to be enabled.

Parameters:: guild (Guild) – The guild that got removed.

nextcord.on_guild_update(before, after)¶

Called when a Guild updates, for example:

Changed name
Changed AFK channel
Changed AFK timeout
etc

This requires Intents.guilds to be enabled.

Parameters:

before (Guild) – The guild prior to being updated.
after (Guild) – The guild after being updated.

nextcord.on_guild_role_create(role)¶

nextcord.on_guild_role_delete(role)¶

Called when a Guild creates or deletes a new Role.

To get the guild it belongs to, use Role.guild.

This requires Intents.guilds to be enabled.

Parameters:: role (Role) – The role that was created or deleted.

nextcord.on_guild_role_update(before, after)¶

Called when a Role is changed guild-wide.

This requires Intents.guilds to be enabled.

Parameters:

before (Role) – The updated role’s old info.
after (Role) – The updated role’s updated info.

nextcord.on_guild_emojis_update(guild, before, after)¶

Called when a Guild adds or removes Emoji.

This requires Intents.emojis_and_stickers to be enabled.

Parameters:

guild (Guild) – The guild who got their emojis updated.
before (Sequence[Emoji]) – A list of emojis before the update.
after (Sequence[Emoji]) – A list of emojis after the update.

nextcord.on_guild_stickers_update(guild, before, after)¶

Called when a Guild updates its stickers.

This requires Intents.emojis_and_stickers to be enabled.

New in version 2.0.

Parameters:

guild (Guild) – The guild who got their stickers updated.
before (Sequence[GuildSticker]) – A list of stickers before the update.
after (Sequence[GuildSticker]) – A list of stickers after the update.

nextcord.on_guild_available(guild)¶

nextcord.on_guild_unavailable(guild)¶

Called when a guild becomes available or unavailable. The guild must have existed in the Client.guilds cache.

This requires Intents.guilds to be enabled.

Parameters:: guild – The Guild that has changed availability.

nextcord.on_voice_state_update(member, before, after)¶

Called when a Member changes their VoiceState.

The following, but not limited to, examples illustrate when this event is called:

A member joins a voice or stage channel.
A member leaves a voice or stage channel.
A member is muted or deafened by their own accord.
A member is muted or deafened by a guild administrator.

This requires Intents.voice_states to be enabled.

Parameters:

member (Member) – The member whose voice states changed.
before (VoiceState) – The voice state prior to the changes.
after (VoiceState) – The voice state after the changes.

nextcord.on_stage_instance_create(stage_instance)¶

nextcord.on_stage_instance_delete(stage_instance)¶

Called when a StageInstance is created or deleted for a StageChannel.

New in version 2.0.

Parameters:: stage_instance (StageInstance) – The stage instance that was created or deleted.

nextcord.on_stage_instance_update(before, after)¶

Called when a StageInstance is updated.

The following, but not limited to, examples illustrate when this event is called:

The topic is changed.
The privacy level is changed.

New in version 2.0.

Parameters:

before (StageInstance) – The stage instance before the update.
after (StageInstance) – The stage instance after the update.

nextcord.on_member_ban(guild, user)¶

Called when user gets banned from a Guild.

This requires Intents.bans to be enabled.

Parameters:

guild (Guild) – The guild the user got banned from.
user (Union[User, Member]) – The user that got banned. Can be either User or Member depending if the user was in the guild or not at the time of removal.

nextcord.on_member_unban(guild, user)¶

Called when a User gets unbanned from a Guild.

This requires Intents.bans to be enabled.

Parameters:

guild (Guild) – The guild the user got unbanned from.
user (User) – The user that got unbanned.

nextcord.on_invite_create(invite)¶

Called when an Invite is created. You must have the manage_channels permission to receive this.

New in version 1.3.

Note

There is a rare possibility that the Invite.guild and Invite.channel attributes will be of Object rather than the respective models.

This requires Intents.invites to be enabled.

Parameters:: invite (Invite) – The invite that was created.

nextcord.on_invite_delete(invite)¶

Called when an Invite is deleted. You must have the manage_channels permission to receive this.

New in version 1.3.

Note

There is a rare possibility that the Invite.guild and Invite.channel attributes will be of Object rather than the respective models.

Outside of those two attributes, the only other attribute guaranteed to be filled by the Discord gateway for this event is Invite.code.

This requires Intents.invites to be enabled.

Parameters:: invite (Invite) – The invite that was deleted.

nextcord.on_group_join(channel, user)¶

nextcord.on_group_remove(channel, user)¶

Called when someone joins or leaves a GroupChannel.

Parameters:

channel (GroupChannel) – The group that the user joined or left.
user (User) – The user that joined or left.

nextcord.on_guild_scheduled_event_create(event)¶

Called when a ScheduledEvent is created.

Parameters:: event (ScheduledEvent) – The event that was created.

nextcord.on_guild_scheduled_event_update(before, after)¶

Called when a ScheduledEvent is updated.

Parameters:

before (ScheduledEvent) – The event before it was updated.
after (ScheduledEvent) – The event after it was updated.

nextcord.on_guild_scheduled_event_delete(event)¶

Called when a ScheduledEvent is deleted.

Parameters:: event (ScheduledEvent) – The event that was deleted.

nextcord.on_guild_scheduled_event_user_add(event, user)¶

nextcord.on_guild_scheduled_event_user_remove(event, user)¶

Called when a ScheduledEventUser is interested in a ScheduledEvent.

Parameters:

event (ScheduledEvent) – The event that the user is interested in.
user (ScheduledEventUser) – The user that interested.

nextcord.on_auto_moderation_rule_create(rule)¶

Called when an AutoModerationRule is created.

New in version 2.1.

Parameters:: rule (AutoModerationRule) – The rule that was created.

nextcord.on_auto_moderation_rule_update(rule)¶

Called when an AutoModerationRule is edited.

New in version 2.1.

Parameters:: rule (AutoModerationRule) – The newly edited rule.

nextcord.on_auto_moderation_rule_delete(rule)¶

Called when a AutoModerationRule is deleted.

New in version 2.1.

Parameters:: rule (AutoModerationRule) – The deleted rule.

nextcord.on_auto_moderation_action_execution(execution)¶

Called when an AutoModerationAction is executed.

New in version 2.1.

Parameters:: execution (AutoModerationActionExecution) – The object containing the execution information.

nextcord.on_guild_audit_log_entry_create(entry)¶

Called when an AuditLogEntry is created.

New in version 2.4.

Parameters:: entry (AuditLogEntry) – The entry that was created.

Utility Functions¶

nextcord.utils.find(predicate, seq)¶

A helper to return the first element found in the sequence that meets the predicate. For example:

member = nextcord.utils.find(lambda m: m.name == 'Mighty', channel.guild.members)

would find the first Member whose name is ‘Mighty’ and return it. If an entry is not found, then None is returned.

This is different from filter() due to the fact it stops the moment it finds a valid entry.

Parameters:

predicate – A function that returns a boolean-like result.
seq (collections.abc.Iterable) – The iterable to search through.

nextcord.utils.get(iterable, **attrs)¶

A helper that returns the first element in the iterable that meets all the traits passed in attrs. This is an alternative for find().

When multiple attributes are specified, they are checked using logical AND, not logical OR. Meaning they have to meet every attribute passed in and not one of them.

To have a nested attribute search (i.e. search by x.y) then pass in x__y as the keyword argument.

If nothing is found that matches the attributes passed, then None is returned.

Examples

Basic usage:

member = nextcord.utils.get(message.guild.members, name='Foo')

Multiple attribute matching:

channel = nextcord.utils.get(guild.voice_channels, name='Foo', bitrate=64000)

Nested attribute matching:

channel = nextcord.utils.get(client.get_all_channels(), guild__name='Cool', name='general')

Parameters:

iterable – An iterable to search through.
**attrs – Keyword arguments that denote attributes to search with.

nextcord.utils.snowflake_time(id)¶

Parameters:: id (int) – The snowflake ID.
Returns:: An aware datetime in UTC representing the creation time of the snowflake.
Return type:: datetime.datetime

nextcord.utils.oauth_url(client_id, *, permissions=..., guild=..., redirect_uri=..., scopes=..., disable_guild_select=False, integration_type=...)¶

A helper function that returns the OAuth2 URL for inviting the bot into guilds.

Parameters:

client_id (Union[int, str]) – The client ID for your bot.
permissions (Permissions) – The permissions you’re requesting. If not given then you won’t be requesting any permissions.
guild (Snowflake) – The guild to pre-select in the authorization screen, if available.
redirect_uri (str) – An optional valid redirect URI.
scopes (Iterable[str]) –
An optional valid list of scopes. Defaults to ('bot',).

New in version 1.7.
disable_guild_select (bool) –
Whether to disallow the user from changing the guild dropdown.

New in version 2.0.
integration_type (IntegrationType) –
The integration type (otherwise known as installation context) that the invite is for.

New in version 3.0.

Returns:

The OAuth2 URL for inviting the bot into guilds.

Return type:

nextcord.utils.remove_markdown(text, *, ignore_links=True)¶

A helper function that removes markdown characters.

New in version 1.7.

Note

This function is not markdown aware and may remove meaning from the original text. For example, if the input contains 10 * 5 then it will be converted into 10 5.

Parameters:

text (str) – The text to remove markdown from.
ignore_links (bool) – Whether to leave links alone when removing markdown. For example, if a URL in the text contains characters such as _ then it will be left alone. Defaults to True.

Returns:

The text with the markdown special characters removed.

Return type:

nextcord.utils.escape_markdown(text, *, as_needed=False, ignore_links=True)¶

A helper function that escapes Discord’s markdown.

Parameters:

text (str) – The text to escape markdown from.
as_needed (bool) – Whether to escape the markdown characters as needed. This means that it does not escape extraneous characters if it’s not necessary, e.g. **hello** is escaped into \*\*hello** instead of \*\*hello\*\*. Note however that this can open you up to some clever syntax abuse. Defaults to False.
ignore_links (bool) – Whether to leave links alone when escaping markdown. For example, if a URL in the text contains characters such as _ then it will be left alone. This option is not supported with as_needed. Defaults to True.

Returns:

The text with the markdown special characters escaped with a slash.

Return type:

nextcord.utils.escape_mentions(text)¶

A helper function that escapes everyone, here, role, and user mentions.

Note

This does not include channel mentions.

Note

For more granular control over what mentions should be escaped within messages, refer to the AllowedMentions class.

Parameters:: text (str) – The text to escape mentions from.
Returns:: The text with the mentions removed.
Return type:: str

nextcord.utils.parse_raw_mentions(text)¶

A helper function that parses mentions from a string as an array of User IDs matched with the syntax of <@user_id> or <@!user_id>.

Note

This does not include role or channel mentions. See parse_raw_role_mentions() and parse_raw_channel_mentions() for those.

New in version 2.2.

Parameters:: text (str) – The text to parse mentions from.
Returns:: A list of user IDs that were mentioned.
Return type:: List[int]

nextcord.utils.parse_raw_role_mentions(text)¶

A helper function that parses mentions from a string as an array of Role IDs matched with the syntax of <@&role_id>.

New in version 2.2.

Parameters:: text (str) – The text to parse mentions from.
Returns:: A list of role IDs that were mentioned.
Return type:: List[int]

nextcord.utils.parse_raw_channel_mentions(text)¶

A helper function that parses mentions from a string as an array of GuildChannel IDs matched with the syntax of <#channel_id>.

New in version 2.2.

Parameters:: text (str) – The text to parse mentions from.
Returns:: A list of channel IDs that were mentioned.
Return type:: List[int]

nextcord.utils.resolve_invite(invite)¶

Resolves an invite from a Invite, URL or code.

Parameters:: invite (Union[Invite, str]) – The invite.
Returns:: The invite code.
Return type:: str

nextcord.utils.resolve_template(code)¶

Resolves a template code from a Template, URL or code.

New in version 1.4.

Parameters:: code (Union[Template, str]) – The code.
Returns:: The template code.
Return type:: str

await nextcord.utils.sleep_until(when, result=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Sleep until a specified time.

If the time supplied is in the past this function will yield instantly.

New in version 1.3.

Parameters:

when (datetime.datetime) – The timestamp in which to sleep until. If the datetime is naive then it is assumed to be local time.
result (Any) – If provided is returned to the caller when the coroutine completes.

nextcord.utils.utcnow()¶

A helper function to return an aware UTC datetime representing the current time.

This should be preferred to datetime.datetime.utcnow() since it is an aware datetime, compared to the naive datetime in the standard library.

New in version 2.0.

Returns:: The current aware datetime in UTC.
Return type:: datetime.datetime

nextcord.utils.format_dt(dt, /, style=None)¶

A helper function to format a datetime.datetime for presentation within Discord.

This allows for a locale-independent way of presenting data using Discord specific Markdown.

Style	Example Output	Description
t	22:57	Short Time
T	22:57:58	Long Time
d	17/05/2016	Short Date
D	17 May 2016	Long Date
f (default)	17 May 2016 22:57	Short Date Time
F	Tuesday, 17 May 2016 22:57	Long Date Time
R	5 years ago	Relative Time

Note that the exact output depends on the user’s locale setting in the client. The example output presented is using the en-GB locale.

New in version 2.0.

Parameters:

dt (datetime.datetime) – The datetime to format.
style (str) – The style to format the datetime with.

Returns:

The formatted string.

Return type:

nextcord.utils.as_chunks(iterator, max_size)¶

A helper function that collects an iterator into chunks of a given size.

New in version 2.0.

Parameters:

iterator (Union[collections.abc.Iterator, collections.abc.AsyncIterator]) – The iterator to chunk, can be sync or async.
max_size (int) – The maximum chunk size.

Warning

The last chunk collected may not be as large as max_size.

Returns:: A new iterator which yields chunks of a given size.
Return type:: Union[Iterator, AsyncIterator]

Enumerations¶

The API provides some enumerations for certain types of strings to avoid the API from being stringly typed in case the strings change in the future.

All enumerations are subclasses of an internal class which mimics the behaviour of enum.Enum.

class nextcord.ChannelType(value, names=<not given>, *values, module=None, qualname=None, type=None, start=1, boundary=None)¶

Specifies the type of channel.

text = 0¶: A text channel

private = 1¶: A private text channel. Also called a direct message.

voice = 2¶: A voice channel

group = 3¶: A private group text channel.

category = 4¶: A category channel.

news = 5¶: A guild news channel.

news_thread = 10¶: A news thread.

public_thread = 11¶: A public thread.

private_thread = 12¶: A private thread.

stage_voice = 13¶: A guild stage voice channel.

guild_directory = 14¶: A channel containing the guilds in a Student Hub

forum = 15¶: A forum channel.

class nextcord.MessageType(value, names=<not given>, *values, module=None, qualname=None, type=None, start=1, boundary=None)¶

Specifies the type of Message. This is used to denote if a message is to be interpreted as a system message or a regular message.

x == y: Checks if two messages are equal.

x != y: Checks if two messages are not equal.

default = 0¶: The default message type. This is the same as regular messages.

recipient_add = 1¶: The system message when a user is added to a group private message or a thread.

recipient_remove = 2¶: The system message when a user is removed from a group private message or a thread.

call = 3¶: The system message denoting call state, e.g. missed call, started call, etc.

channel_name_change = 4¶: The system message denoting that a channel’s name has been changed.

channel_icon_change = 5¶: The system message denoting that a channel’s icon has been changed.

pins_add = 6¶: The system message denoting that a pinned message has been added to a channel.

new_member = 7¶: The system message denoting that a new member has joined a Guild.

premium_guild_subscription = 8¶: The system message denoting that a member has “nitro boosted” a guild.

premium_guild_tier_1 = 9¶: The system message denoting that a member has “nitro boosted” a guild and it achieved level 1.

premium_guild_tier_2 = 10¶: The system message denoting that a member has “nitro boosted” a guild and it achieved level 2.

premium_guild_tier_3 = 11¶: The system message denoting that a member has “nitro boosted” a guild and it achieved level 3.

channel_follow_add = 12¶: The system message denoting that an announcement channel has been followed.

New in version 1.3.

guild_stream = 13¶: The system message denoting that a member is streaming in the guild.

New in version 1.7.

guild_discovery_disqualified = 14¶: The system message denoting that the guild is no longer eligible for Server Discovery.

New in version 1.7.

guild_discovery_requalified = 15¶: The system message denoting that the guild has become eligible again for Server Discovery.

New in version 1.7.

guild_discovery_grace_period_initial_warning = 16¶

The system message denoting that the guild has failed to meet the Server: Discovery requirements for one week.

New in version 1.7.

guild_discovery_grace_period_final_warning = 17¶

The system message denoting that the guild has failed to meet the Server: Discovery requirements for 3 weeks in a row.

New in version 1.7.

thread_created = 18¶

The system message denoting that a thread has been created. This is only: sent if the thread has been created from an older message. The period of time required for a message to be considered old cannot be relied upon and is up to Discord.

New in version 2.0.

reply = 19¶: The system message denoting that the author is replying to a message.

New in version 2.0.

chat_input_command = 20¶: The system message denoting that a slash command was executed.

New in version 2.0.

thread_starter_message = 21¶

The system message denoting the message in the thread that is the one that started the: thread’s conversation topic.

New in version 2.0.

guild_invite_reminder = 22¶: The system message sent as a reminder to invite people to the guild.

New in version 2.0.

context_menu_command = 23¶: The system message denoting that a context menu command was executed.

New in version 2.0.

auto_moderation_action = 24¶: The system message denoting that an auto moderation action was executed.

New in version 2.1.

stage_start = 27¶: The system message denoting that a stage channel has started.

New in version 2.6.

stage_end = 28¶: The system message denoting that a stage channel has ended.

New in version 2.6.

stage_speaker = 29¶: The system message denoting that a stage channel has a new speaker.

New in version 2.6.

stage_topic = 31¶: The system message denoting that a stage channel has a new topic.

New in version 2.6.

class nextcord.VoiceRegion(value, names=<not given>, *values, module=None, qualname=None, type=None, start=1, boundary=None)¶

Specifies the region a voice server belongs to.

us_west = 'us-west'¶: The US West region.

us_east = 'us-east'¶: The US East region.

us_south = 'us-south'¶: The US South region.

us_central = 'us-central'¶: The US Central region.

eu_west = 'eu-west'¶: The Western Europe region.

eu_central = 'eu-central'¶: The Central Europe region.

singapore = 'singapore'¶: The Singapore region.

london = 'london'¶: The London region.

sydney = 'sydney'¶: The Sydney region.

amsterdam = 'amsterdam'¶: The Amsterdam region.

frankfurt = 'frankfurt'¶: The Frankfurt region.

brazil = 'brazil'¶: The Brazil region.

hongkong = 'hongkong'¶: The Hong Kong region.

russia = 'russia'¶: The Russia region.

japan = 'japan'¶: The Japan region.

southafrica = 'southafrica'¶: The South Africa region.

south_korea = 'south-korea'¶: The South Korea region.

india = 'india'¶: The India region.

New in version 1.2.

europe = 'europe'¶: The Europe region.

New in version 1.3.

dubai = 'dubai'¶: The Dubai region.

New in version 1.3.

vip_us_east = 'vip-us-east'¶: The US East region for VIP guilds.

vip_us_west = 'vip-us-west'¶: The US West region for VIP guilds.

vip_amsterdam = 'vip-amsterdam'¶: The Amsterdam region for VIP guilds.

class nextcord.VerificationLevel(value, names=<not given>, *values, module=None, qualname=None, type=None, start=1, boundary=None)¶

Specifies a Guild’s verification level, which is the criteria in which a member must meet before being able to send messages to the guild.

New in version 2.0.

x == y: Checks if two verification levels are equal.

x != y: Checks if two verification levels are not equal.

x > y: Checks if a verification level is higher than another.

x < y: Checks if a verification level is lower than another.

x >= y: Checks if a verification level is higher or equal to another.

x <= y: Checks if a verification level is lower or equal to another.

none = 0¶: No citeria set.

low = 1¶: Member must have a verified email on their Discord account.

medium = 2¶: Member must have a verified email and be registered on Discord for longer than five minutes.

high = 3¶: Member must have a verified email, be registered on Discord for longer than five minutes, and be a member of the guild for longer than ten minutes.

highest = 4¶: Member must have a verified phone on their Discord account.

class nextcord.ContentFilter(value, names=<not given>, *values, module=None, qualname=None, type=None, start=1, boundary=None)¶

Specifies a Guild’s explicit content filter, which is the machine learning algorithms that Discord uses to detect if an image contains pornography or otherwise explicit content.

New in version 2.0.

x == y: Checks if two content filter levels are equal.

x != y: Checks if two content filter levels are not equal.

x > y: Checks if a content filter level is higher than another.

x < y: Checks if a content filter level is lower than another.

x >= y: Checks if a content filter level is higher or equal to another.

x <= y: Checks if a content filter level is lower or equal to another.

disabled = 0¶: The guild does not have the content filter enabled.

no_role = 1¶: The guild has the content filter enabled for members without a role.

all_members = 2¶: The guild has the content filter enabled for every member.

class nextcord.Status(value, names=<not given>, *values, module=None, qualname=None, type=None, start=1, boundary=None)¶

Specifies a Member ‘s status.

online = 'online'¶: The member is online.

offline = 'offline'¶: The member is offline.

idle = 'idle'¶: The member is idle.

dnd = 'dnd'¶: The member is “Do Not Disturb.

do_not_disturb = 'dnd'¶: An alias for Status.dnd.

invisible = 'invisible'¶: The member is “invisible”. In reality, this is only used in sending a presence a la Client.change_presence(). When you receive a user’s presence this will be offline instead.

class nextcord.DefaultAvatar(value, names=<not given>, *values, module=None, qualname=None, type=None, start=1, boundary=None)¶

Represents the default avatar of a Discord User.

blurple = 0¶: Represents the default avatar with the color blurple. See also Colour.blurple

grey = 1¶: Represents the default avatar with the color grey. See also Colour.greyple

gray = 1¶: An alias for DefaultAvatar.grey.

green = 2¶: Represents the default avatar with the color green. See also Colour.green

orange = 3¶: Represents the default avatar with the color orange. See also Colour.orange

red = 4¶: Represents the default avatar with the color red. See also Colour.red

fuchsia = 5¶: Represents the default avatar with the color fuchsia. See also Colour.fuchsia

New in version 2.6.

pink = 5¶: An alias for DefaultAvatar.fuchsia.

New in version 2.6.

class nextcord.NotificationLevel(value, names=<not given>, *values, module=None, qualname=None, type=None, start=1, boundary=None)¶

Specifies whether a Guild has notifications on for all: messages or mentions only by default.

New in version 2.0.

x == y: Checks if two notification levels are equal.

x != y: Checks if two notification levels are not equal.

x > y: Checks if a notification level is higher than another.

x < y: Checks if a notification level is lower than another.

x >= y: Checks if a notification level is higher or equal to another.

x <= y: Checks if a notification level is lower or equal to another.

all_messages = 0¶: Members receive notifications for every message regardless of them being mentioned.

only_mentions = 1¶: Members receive notifications for messages they are mentioned in.

class nextcord.AuditLogActionCategory(value, names=<not given>, *values, module=None, qualname=None, type=None, start=1, boundary=None)¶

Represents the category that the AuditLogAction belongs to.

This can be retrieved via AuditLogEntry.category.

create = 1¶: The action is the creation of something.

delete = 2¶: The action is the deletion of something.

update = 3¶: The action is the update of something.

class nextcord.UserFlags(value, names=<not given>, *values, module=None, qualname=None, type=None, start=1, boundary=None)¶

Represents Discord User flags.

staff = 1¶: The user is a Discord Employee.

partner = 2¶: The user is a Discord Partner.

hypesquad = 4¶: The user is a HypeSquad Events member.

bug_hunter = 8¶: The user is a Bug Hunter.

mfa_sms = 16¶: The user has SMS recovery for Multi Factor Authentication enabled.

premium_promo_dismissed = 32¶: The user has dismissed the Discord Nitro promotion.

hypesquad_bravery = 64¶: The user is a HypeSquad Bravery member.

hypesquad_brilliance = 128¶: The user is a HypeSquad Brilliance member.

hypesquad_balance = 256¶: The user is a HypeSquad Balance member.

early_supporter = 512¶: The user is an Early Supporter.

team_user = 1024¶: The user is a Team User.

system = 4096¶: The user is a system user (i.e. represents Discord officially).

has_unread_urgent_messages = 8192¶: The user has an unread system message.

bug_hunter_level_2 = 16384¶: The user is a Bug Hunter Level 2.

verified_bot = 65536¶: The user is a Verified Bot.

verified_bot_developer = 131072¶: The user is an Early Verified Bot Developer.

discord_certified_moderator = 262144¶: The user is a Discord Certified Moderator.

bot_http_interactions = 524288¶

The user is a bot that uses only HTTP interactions and is shown in the: online member list.

New in version 2.4.

known_spammer = 1048576¶: The user is a Known Spammer.

active_developer = 4194304¶: The user is an Active Developer.

New in version 2.4.

class nextcord.ActivityType(value, names=<not given>, *values, module=None, qualname=None, type=None, start=1, boundary=None)¶

Specifies the type of Activity. This is used to check how to interpret the activity itself.

unknown = -1¶: An unknown activity type. This should generally not happen.

playing = 0¶: A “Playing” activity type.

streaming = 1¶: A “Streaming” activity type.

listening = 2¶: A “Listening” activity type.

watching = 3¶: A “Watching” activity type.

custom = 4¶: A “Custom” activity type.

competing = 5¶: A “Competing” activity type.

New in version 1.5.

class nextcord.TeamMembershipState(value, names=<not given>, *values, module=None, qualname=None, type=None, start=1, boundary=None)¶

Represents the membership state of a team member retrieved: through Client.application_info().

New in version 1.3.

invited = 1¶: Represents an invited member.

accepted = 2¶: Represents a member currently in the team.

class nextcord.WebhookType(value, names=<not given>, *values, module=None, qualname=None, type=None, start=1, boundary=None)¶

Represents the type of webhook that can be received.

New in version 1.3.

incoming = 1¶: Represents a webhook that can post messages to channels with a token.

channel_follower = 2¶: Represents a webhook that is internally managed by Discord, used for following channels.

application = 3¶: Represents a webhook that is used for interactions or applications.

New in version 2.0.

class nextcord.ExpireBehaviour(value, names=<not given>, *values, module=None, qualname=None, type=None, start=1, boundary=None)¶

Represents the behaviour the Integration should perform when a user’s subscription has finished.

There is an alias for this called ExpireBehavior.

New in version 1.4.

remove_role = 0¶: This will remove the StreamIntegration.role from the user when their subscription is finished.

kick = 1¶: This will kick the user when their subscription is finished.

class nextcord.StickerType(value, names=<not given>, *values, module=None, qualname=None, type=None, start=1, boundary=None)¶

Represents the type of sticker.

New in version 2.0.

standard = 1¶: Represents a standard sticker.

guild = 2¶: Represents a custom sticker created in a guild.

class nextcord.StickerFormatType(value, names=<not given>, *values, module=None, qualname=None, type=None, start=1, boundary=None)¶

Represents the type of sticker images.

New in version 1.6.

png = 1¶: Represents a sticker with a png image.

apng = 2¶: Represents a sticker with an apng image.

lottie = 3¶: Represents a sticker with a lottie image.

gif = 4¶: Represents a sticker with a GIF image.

New in version 2.4.

class nextcord.InviteTarget(value, names=<not given>, *values, module=None, qualname=None, type=None, start=1, boundary=None)¶

Represents the invite type for voice channel invites.

New in version 2.0.

unknown = 0¶: The invite doesn’t target anyone or anything.

stream = 1¶: A stream invite that targets a user.

embedded_application = 2¶: A stream invite that targets an embedded application.

class nextcord.InteractionType(value, names=<not given>, *values, module=None, qualname=None, type=None, start=1, boundary=None)¶

Specifies the type of Interaction.

New in version 2.0.

ping = 1¶: Represents Discord pinging to see if the interaction response server is alive.

application_command = 2¶: Represents a slash command or context menu interaction.

component = 3¶: Represents a component based interaction, i.e. using the Discord Bot UI Kit.

application_command_autocomplete = 4¶: Represents a slash command autocomplete interaction.

modal_submit = 5¶: Represents a modal submit interaction.

class nextcord.InteractionResponseType(value, names=<not given>, *values, module=None, qualname=None, type=None, start=1, boundary=None)¶

Specifies the response type for the interaction.

New in version 2.0.

pong = 1¶

Pongs the interaction when given a ping.

Async Iterator¶

Some API functions return an “async iterator”. An async iterator is something that is capable of being used in an async for statement.

These async iterators can be used as follows:

async for elem in channel.history():
    # do stuff with elem here

You can also chunk data using the utils.as_chunks() utility method.

It can be used as follows:

async for chunk in utils.as_chunks(channel.history(), 10):
    # do stuff with chunks here

Audit Log Data¶

Working with Guild.audit_logs() is a complicated process with a lot of machinery involved. The library attempts to make it easy to use and friendly. To accomplish this goal, it must make use of a couple of data classes that aid in this goal.

AuditLogEntry¶

Attributes

action
after
before
category
changes
created_at
extra
guild
id
reason
target
user

class nextcord.AuditLogEntry(*, auto_moderation_rules, users, data, guild)¶

Represents an Audit Log entry.

You retrieve these via Guild.audit_logs().

x == y: Checks if two entries are equal.

x != y: Checks if two entries are not equal.

hash(x): Returns the entry’s hash.

Changed in version 1.7: Audit log entries are now comparable and hashable.

guild¶

The guild to which the audit log belongs.

Type:: Guild

action¶

The action that was done.

Type:: AuditLogAction

user¶

The user who initiated this action. Usually a Member, unless gone then it’s a User.

Type:: abc.User

id¶

The entry ID.

Type:: int

reason¶

The reason this action was done.

Type:: Optional[str]

extra¶

Extra information that this entry has that might be useful. For most actions, this is None. However, in some cases it contains extra information. See AuditLogAction for which actions have this field filled out.

Type:: Any

created_at¶

Returns the entry’s creation time in UTC.

Type:: datetime.datetime

target¶

The target that got changed. The exact type of this depends on the action being done.

Type:: Any

category¶

The category of the action, if applicable.

Type:: Optional[AuditLogActionCategory]

changes¶

The list of changes this entry has.

Type:: AuditLogChanges

before¶

The target’s prior state.

Type:: AuditLogDiff

after¶

The target’s subsequent state.

Type:: AuditLogDiff

AuditLogChanges¶

Attributes

after
before

class nextcord.AuditLogChanges¶

An audit log change set.

before¶

The old value. The attribute has the type of AuditLogDiff.

Depending on the AuditLogActionCategory retrieved by category, the data retrieved by this attribute differs:

Category	Description
`create`	All attributes are set to `None`.
`delete`	All attributes are set the value before deletion.
`update`	All attributes are set the value before updating.
`None`	No attributes are set.

after¶

The new value. The attribute has the type of AuditLogDiff.

Depending on the AuditLogActionCategory retrieved by category, the data retrieved by this attribute differs:

Category	Description
`create`	All attributes are set to the created value
`delete`	All attributes are set to `None`
`update`	All attributes are set the value after updating.
`None`	No attributes are set.

AuditLogDiff¶

class nextcord.AuditLogDiff¶

Represents an audit log “change” object. A change object has dynamic attributes that depend on the type of action being done. Certain actions map to certain attributes being set.

Note that accessing an attribute that does not match the specified action will lead to an attribute error.

To get a list of attributes that have been set, you can iterate over them. To see a list of all possible attributes that could be set based on the action being done, check the documentation for AuditLogAction, otherwise check the documentation below for all attributes that are possible.

iter(diff): Returns an iterator over (attribute, value) tuple of this diff.

name¶

A name of something.

Type:: str

icon¶

A guild’s icon. See also Guild.icon.

Type:: Asset

splash¶

The guild’s invite splash. See also Guild.splash.

Type:: Asset

discovery_splash¶

The guild’s discovery splash. See also Guild.discovery_splash.

Type:: Asset

banner¶

The guild’s banner. See also Guild.banner.

Type:: Asset

owner¶

The guild’s owner. See also Guild.owner

Type:: Union[Member, User]

region¶

The guild’s voice region. See also Guild.region.

Type:: VoiceRegion

afk_channel¶

The guild’s AFK channel.

If this could not be found, then it falls back to a Object with the ID being set.

See Guild.afk_channel.

Type:: Union[VoiceChannel, Object]

system_channel¶

The guild’s system channel.

If this could not be found, then it falls back to a Object with the ID being set.

See Guild.system_channel.

Type:: Union[TextChannel, Object]

rules_channel¶

The guild’s rules channel.

If this could not be found then it falls back to a Object with the ID being set.

See Guild.rules_channel.

Type:: Union[TextChannel, Object]

public_updates_channel¶

The guild’s public updates channel.

If this could not be found then it falls back to a Object with the ID being set.

See Guild.public_updates_channel.

Type:: Union[TextChannel, Object]

afk_timeout¶

The guild’s AFK timeout. See Guild.afk_timeout.

Type:: int

mfa_level¶

The guild’s MFA level. See Guild.mfa_level.

Type:: int

widget_enabled¶

The guild’s widget has been enabled or disabled.

Type:: bool

widget_channel¶

The widget’s channel.

If this could not be found then it falls back to a Object with the ID being set.

Type:: Union[TextChannel, Object]

verification_level¶

The guild’s verification level.

Webhook Support¶

nextcord offers support for creating, editing, and executing webhooks through the Webhook class.

Webhook¶

Attributes

avatar
channel
channel_id
created_at
guild
guild_id
id
name
source_channel
source_guild
token
type
url
user

Methods

clsWebhook.from_url
clsWebhook.partial
asyncdelete
asyncdelete_message
asyncedit
asyncedit_message
asyncfetch
asyncfetch_message
defis_authenticated
defis_partial
asyncsend

class nextcord.Webhook¶

Represents an asynchronous Discord webhook.

Webhooks are a form to send messages to channels in Discord without a bot user or authentication.

There are two main ways to use Webhooks. The first is through the ones received by the library such as Guild.webhooks() and TextChannel.webhooks(). The ones received by the library will automatically be bound using the library’s internal HTTP session.

The second form involves creating a webhook object manually using the from_url() or partial() classmethods.

For example, creating a webhook from a URL and using aiohttp:

from nextcord import Webhook
import aiohttp

async def foo():
    async with aiohttp.ClientSession() as session:
        webhook = Webhook.from_url('url-here', session=session)
        await webhook.send('Hello World', username='Foo')

For a synchronous counterpart, see SyncWebhook.

x == y: Checks if two webhooks are equal.

x != y: Checks if two webhooks are not equal.

hash(x): Returns the webhooks’s hash.

Changed in version 1.4: Webhooks are now comparable and hashable.

id¶

The webhook’s ID

Type:: int

type¶

The type of the webhook.

New in version 1.3.

Type:: WebhookType

token¶

The authentication token of the webhook. If this is None then the webhook cannot be used to make requests.

Type:: Optional[str]

guild_id¶

The guild ID this webhook is for.

Type:: Optional[int]

channel_id¶

The channel ID this webhook is for.

Type:: Optional[int]

user¶

The user this webhook was created by. If the webhook was received without authentication then this will be None.

Type:: Optional[abc.User]

name¶

The default name of the webhook.

Type:: Optional[str]

source_guild¶

The guild of the channel that this webhook is following. Only given if type is WebhookType.channel_follower.

New in version 2.0.

Type:: Optional[PartialWebhookGuild]

source_channel¶

The channel that this webhook is following. Only given if type is WebhookType.channel_follower.

New in version 2.0.

Type:: Optional[PartialWebhookChannel]

property url¶

Returns the webhook’s url.

Type:: str

classmethod partial(id, token, *, session, bot_token=None)¶

Creates a partial Webhook.

Parameters:

id (int) – The ID of the webhook.
token (str) – The authentication token of the webhook.
session (aiohttp.ClientSession) –
The session to use to send requests with. Note that the library does not manage the session and will not close it.

New in version 2.0.
bot_token (Optional[str]) –
The bot authentication token for authenticated requests involving the webhook.

New in version 2.0.

Returns:

A partial Webhook. A partial webhook is just a webhook object with an ID and a token.

Return type:

classmethod from_url(url, *, session, bot_token=None)¶

Creates a partial Webhook from a webhook URL.

Parameters:

url (str) – The URL of the webhook.
session (aiohttp.ClientSession) –
The session to use to send requests with. Note that the library does not manage the session and will not close it.

New in version 2.0.
bot_token (Optional[str]) –
The bot authentication token for authenticated requests involving the webhook.

New in version 2.0.

Raises:

InvalidArgument – The URL is invalid.

Returns:

A partial Webhook. A partial webhook is just a webhook object with an ID and a token.

Return type:

await fetch(*, prefer_auth=True)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Fetches the current webhook.

This could be used to get a full webhook from a partial webhook.

New in version 2.0.

Note

When fetching with an unauthenticated webhook, i.e. is_authenticated() returns False, then the returned webhook does not contain any user information.

Parameters:

prefer_auth (bool) – Whether to use the bot token over the webhook token if available. Defaults to True.

Raises:

HTTPException – Could not fetch the webhook
NotFound – Could not find the webhook by this ID
InvalidArgument – This webhook does not have a token associated with it.

Returns:

The fetched webhook.

Return type:

await delete(*, reason=None, prefer_auth=True)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Deletes this Webhook.

Parameters:

reason (Optional[str]) –
The reason for deleting this webhook. Shows up on the audit log.

New in version 1.4.
prefer_auth (bool) –
Whether to use the bot token over the webhook token if available. Defaults to True.

New in version 2.0.

Raises:

HTTPException – Deleting the webhook failed.
NotFound – This webhook does not exist.
Forbidden – You do not have permissions to delete this webhook.
InvalidArgument – This webhook does not have a token associated with it.

await edit(*, reason=None, name=..., avatar=..., channel=None, prefer_auth=True)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Edits this Webhook.

Changed in version 2.1: The avatar parameter now accepts File, Attachment, and Asset.

Parameters:

name (Optional[str]) – The webhook’s new default name.
avatar (Optional[Union[bytes, Asset, Attachment, File]]) – A bytes-like object, File, Attachment, or Asset representing the webhook’s new default avatar.
channel (Optional[abc.Snowflake]) –
The webhook’s new channel. This requires an authenticated webhook.

New in version 2.0.
reason (Optional[str]) –
The reason for editing this webhook. Shows up on the audit log.

New in version 1.4.
prefer_auth (bool) –
Whether to use the bot token over the webhook token if available. Defaults to True.

New in version 2.0.

Raises:

HTTPException – Editing the webhook failed.
NotFound – This webhook does not exist.
InvalidArgument – This webhook does not have a token associated with it or it tried editing a channel without authentication.

property avatar¶

Returns an Asset for the avatar the webhook has.

If the webhook does not have a traditional avatar, an asset for the default avatar is returned instead.

Type:: Asset

property channel¶

The text channel this webhook belongs to.

If this is a partial webhook, then this will always return None.

Type:: Optional[TextChannel]

property created_at¶

Returns the webhook’s creation time in UTC.

Type:: datetime.datetime

property guild¶

The guild this webhook belongs to.

If this is a partial webhook, then this will always return None.

Type:: Optional[Guild]

is_authenticated()¶: bool: Whether the webhook is authenticated with a bot token.

New in version 2.0.

is_partial()¶: bool: Whether the webhook is a “partial” webhook.

New in version 2.0.

await send(content=..., *, username=..., avatar_url=..., tts=False, file=..., files=..., embed=..., embeds=..., allowed_mentions=..., view=..., thread=..., wait=False, delete_after=None, ephemeral=None, flags=None, suppress_embeds=None, thread_name=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Sends a message using the webhook.

The content must be a type that can convert to a string through str(content).

To upload a single file, the file parameter should be used with a single File object.

If the embed parameter is provided, it must be of type Embed and it must be a rich embed type. You cannot mix the embed parameter with the embeds parameter, which must be a list of Embed objects to send.

Changed in version 2.4: ephemeral can now accept None to indicate that flags should be used.

Parameters:

content (str) – The content of the message to send.
wait (bool) – Whether the server should wait before sending a response. This essentially means that the return type of this function changes from None to a WebhookMessage if set to True. If the type of webhook is WebhookType.application then this is always set to True.
username (str) – The username to send with this message. If no username is provided then the default username for the webhook is used.
avatar_url (str) – The avatar URL to send with this message. If no avatar URL is provided then the default avatar for the webhook is used. If this is not a string then it is explicitly cast using str.
tts (bool) – Indicates if the message should be sent using text-to-speech.
ephemeral (bool) – Indicates if the message should only be visible to the user. This is only available to WebhookType.application webhooks. If a view is sent with an ephemeral message and it has no timeout set then the timeout is set to 15 minutes.
delete_after (Optional[float]) –
If provided, the number of seconds to wait in the background before deleting the message we just sent. If the deletion fails, then it is silently ignored.

New in version 2.0.
file (File) – The file to upload. This cannot be mixed with files parameter.
files (List[File]) – A list of files to send with the content. This cannot be mixed with the file parameter.
embed (Embed) – The rich embed for the content to send. This cannot be mixed with embeds parameter.
embeds (List[Embed]) – A list of embeds to send with the content. Maximum of 10. This cannot be mixed with the embed parameter.
allowed_mentions (AllowedMentions) –
Controls the mentions being processed in this message.

New in version 1.4.
view (nextcord.ui.View) –
The view to send with the message. You can only send a view if this webhook is not partial and has state attached. A webhook has state attached if the webhook is managed by the library.

New in version 2.0.
thread (Snowflake) –
Send a message to the specified thread. The thread will automatically be unarchived.

New in version 2.0.
flags (Optional[MessageFlags]) –
The message flags being set for this message. Currently only suppress_embeds is able to be set.

New in version 2.4.
suppress_embeds (Optional[bool]) –
Whether to suppress embeds on this message.

New in version 2.4.
thread_name –
Name of thread to create (requires the webhook channel to be a forum or media channel).

New in version 3.0.

Raises:

HTTPException – Sending the message failed.
NotFound – This webhook was not found or has expired.
Forbidden – The authorization token for the webhook is incorrect.
InvalidArgument – You specified both embed and embeds or file and files.
ValueError – The length of embeds was invalid.
InvalidArgument – There was no token associated with this webhook or ephemeral was passed with the improper webhook type or there was no state attached with this webhook when giving it a view.

Returns:

If wait is True then the message that was sent, otherwise None.

Return type:

Optional[WebhookMessage]

await fetch_message(id)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Retrieves a single WebhookMessage owned by this webhook.

New in version 2.0.

Parameters:

id (int) – The message ID to look for.

Raises:

NotFound – The specified message was not found.
Forbidden – You do not have the permissions required to get a message.
HTTPException – Retrieving the message failed.
InvalidArgument – There was no token associated with this webhook.

Returns:

The message asked for.

Return type:

WebhookMessage

await edit_message(message_id, *, content=..., embeds=..., embed=..., file=..., files=..., attachments=..., view=..., thread=..., allowed_mentions=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Edits a message owned by this webhook.

This is a lower level interface to WebhookMessage.edit() in case you only have an ID.

New in version 1.6.

Changed in version 2.0: The edit is no longer in-place, instead the newly edited message is returned.

Parameters:

message_id (int) – The message ID to edit.
content (Optional[str]) – The content to edit the message with or None to clear it.
embeds (List[Embed]) – A list of embeds to edit the message with.
embed (Optional[Embed]) – The embed to edit the message with. None suppresses the embeds. This should not be mixed with the embeds parameter.
file (File) –
The file to upload. This cannot be mixed with files parameter.

New in version 2.0.
files (List[File]) –
A list of files to send with the content. This cannot be mixed with the file parameter.

New in version 2.0.
attachments (List[Attachment]) –
A list of attachments to keep in the message.

New in version 2.0.
allowed_mentions (AllowedMentions) – Controls the mentions being processed in this message. See abc.Messageable.send() for more information.
view (Optional[View]) –
The updated view to update this message with. If None is passed then the view is removed. The webhook must have state attached, similar to send().

New in version 2.0.
thread (Snowflake) –
The thread that the message to be edited is in.

New in version 3.0.

Raises:

HTTPException – Editing the message failed.
Forbidden – Edited a message that is not yours.
InvalidArgument – You specified both embed and embeds or file and files.
ValueError – The length of embeds was invalid.
InvalidArgument – There was no token associated with this webhook or the webhook had no state.

Returns:

The newly edited webhook message.

Return type:

WebhookMessage

await delete_message(message_id, /)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Deletes a message owned by this webhook.

This is a lower level interface to WebhookMessage.delete() in case you only have an ID.

New in version 1.6.

Parameters:

message_id (int) – The message ID to delete.

Raises:

HTTPException – Deleting the message failed.
Forbidden – Deleted a message that is not yours.

WebhookMessage¶

Methods

asyncdelete
asyncedit

class nextcord.WebhookMessage¶

Represents a message sent from your webhook.

This allows you to edit or delete a message sent by your webhook.

This inherits from nextcord.Message with changes to edit() and delete() to work.

New in version 1.6.

await edit(content=..., embeds=..., embed=..., file=..., files=..., attachments=..., view=..., allowed_mentions=None, delete_after=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Edits the message.

New in version 1.6.

Changed in version 2.0: The edit is no longer in-place, instead the newly edited message is returned.

Parameters:

content (Optional[str]) – The content to edit the message with or None to clear it.
embeds (List[Embed]) – A list of embeds to edit the message with.
embed (Optional[Embed]) – The embed to edit the message with. None suppresses the embeds. This should not be mixed with the embeds parameter.
file (File) –
The file to upload. This cannot be mixed with files parameter.

New in version 2.0.
files (List[File]) –
A list of files to send with the content. This cannot be mixed with the file parameter.

New in version 2.0.
attachments (List[Attachment]) –
A list of attachments to keep in the message. To keep all existing attachments, pass message.attachments.

New in version 2.0.
allowed_mentions (AllowedMentions) – Controls the mentions being processed in this message. See abc.Messageable.send() for more information.
view (Optional[View]) –
The updated view to update this message with. If None is passed then the view is removed.

New in version 2.0.
delete_after (Optional[float]) –
If provided, the number of seconds to wait in the background before deleting the message we just edited. If the deletion fails, then it is silently ignored.

New in version 2.0.

Raises:

HTTPException – Editing the message failed.
Forbidden – Edited a message that is not yours.
InvalidArgument – You specified both embed and embeds or file and files.
ValueError – The length of embeds was invalid.
InvalidArgument – There was no token associated with this webhook.

Returns:

The newly edited message.

Return type:

WebhookMessage

await delete(*, delay=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Deletes the message.

Parameters:

delay (Optional[float]) – If provided, the number of seconds to wait before deleting the message. The waiting is done in the background and deletion failures are ignored.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have proper permissions to delete the message.
NotFound – The message was deleted already.
HTTPException – Deleting the message failed.

SyncWebhook¶

Attributes

avatar
channel
channel_id
created_at
guild
guild_id
id
name
source_channel
source_guild
token
type
url
user

Methods

clsSyncWebhook.from_url
clsSyncWebhook.partial
defdelete
defdelete_message
defedit
defedit_message
deffetch
deffetch_message
defis_authenticated
defis_partial
defsend

class nextcord.SyncWebhook¶

Represents a synchronous Discord webhook.

For an asynchronous counterpart, see Webhook.

x == y: Checks if two webhooks are equal.

x != y: Checks if two webhooks are not equal.

hash(x): Returns the webhooks’s hash.

Changed in version 1.4: Webhooks are now comparable and hashable.

id¶

The webhook’s ID

Type:: int

type¶

The type of the webhook.

New in version 1.3.

Type:: WebhookType

token¶

The authentication token of the webhook. If this is None then the webhook cannot be used to make requests.

Type:: Optional[str]

guild_id¶

The guild ID this webhook is for.

Type:: Optional[int]

channel_id¶

The channel ID this webhook is for.

Type:: Optional[int]

user¶

The user this webhook was created by. If the webhook was received without authentication then this will be None.

Type:: Optional[abc.User]

name¶

The default name of the webhook.

Type:: Optional[str]

source_guild¶

The guild of the channel that this webhook is following. Only given if type is WebhookType.channel_follower.

New in version 2.0.

Type:: Optional[PartialWebhookGuild]

source_channel¶

The channel that this webhook is following. Only given if type is WebhookType.channel_follower.

New in version 2.0.

Type:: Optional[PartialWebhookChannel]

property url¶

Returns the webhook’s url.

Type:: str

classmethod partial(id, token, *, session=..., bot_token=None)¶

Creates a partial Webhook.

Parameters:

id (int) – The ID of the webhook.
token (str) – The authentication token of the webhook.
session (requests.Session) – The session to use to send requests with. Note that the library does not manage the session and will not close it. If not given, the requests auto session creation functions are used instead.
bot_token (Optional[str]) – The bot authentication token for authenticated requests involving the webhook.

Returns:

A partial Webhook. A partial webhook is just a webhook object with an ID and a token.

Return type:

classmethod from_url(url, *, session=..., bot_token=None)¶

Creates a partial Webhook from a webhook URL.

Parameters:

url (str) – The URL of the webhook.
session (requests.Session) – The session to use to send requests with. Note that the library does not manage the session and will not close it. If not given, the requests auto session creation functions are used instead.
bot_token (Optional[str]) – The bot authentication token for authenticated requests involving the webhook.

Raises:

InvalidArgument – The URL is invalid.

Returns:

A partial Webhook. A partial webhook is just a webhook object with an ID and a token.

Return type:

fetch(*, prefer_auth=True)¶

Fetches the current webhook.

This could be used to get a full webhook from a partial webhook.

Note

When fetching with an unauthenticated webhook, i.e. is_authenticated() returns False, then the returned webhook does not contain any user information.

Parameters:

prefer_auth (bool) – Whether to use the bot token over the webhook token if available. Defaults to True.

Raises:

HTTPException – Could not fetch the webhook
NotFound – Could not find the webhook by this ID
InvalidArgument – This webhook does not have a token associated with it.

Returns:

The fetched webhook.

Return type:

SyncWebhook

delete(*, reason=None, prefer_auth=True)¶

Deletes this Webhook.

Parameters:

reason (Optional[str]) –
The reason for deleting this webhook. Shows up on the audit log.

New in version 1.4.
prefer_auth (bool) – Whether to use the bot token over the webhook token if available. Defaults to True.

Raises:

HTTPException – Deleting the webhook failed.
NotFound – This webhook does not exist.
Forbidden – You do not have permissions to delete this webhook.
InvalidArgument – This webhook does not have a token associated with it.

edit(*, reason=None, name=..., avatar=..., channel=None, prefer_auth=True)¶

Edits this Webhook.

Changed in version 2.1: The avatar parameter now accepts File.

Parameters:

name (Optional[str]) – The webhook’s new default name.
avatar (Optional[Union[bytes, File]]) – A bytes-like object, File representing the webhook’s new default avatar.
channel (Optional[abc.Snowflake]) – The webhook’s new channel. This requires an authenticated webhook.
reason (Optional[str]) –
The reason for editing this webhook. Shows up on the audit log.

New in version 1.4.
prefer_auth (bool) – Whether to use the bot token over the webhook token if available. Defaults to True.

Raises:

HTTPException – Editing the webhook failed.
NotFound – This webhook does not exist.
InvalidArgument – This webhook does not have a token associated with it or it tried editing a channel without authentication.

Returns:

The newly edited webhook.

Return type:

SyncWebhook

send(content=..., *, username=..., avatar_url=..., tts=False, file=..., files=..., embed=..., embeds=..., allowed_mentions=..., thread=..., wait=False, thread_name=None)¶

Sends a message using the webhook.

The content must be a type that can convert to a string through str(content).

To upload a single file, the file parameter should be used with a single File object.

Parameters:

content (str) – The content of the message to send.
wait (bool) – Whether the server should wait before sending a response. This essentially means that the return type of this function changes from None to a WebhookMessage if set to True.
username (str) – The username to send with this message. If no username is provided then the default username for the webhook is used.
avatar_url (str) – The avatar URL to send with this message. If no avatar URL is provided then the default avatar for the webhook is used. If this is not a string then it is explicitly cast using str.
tts (bool) – Indicates if the message should be sent using text-to-speech.
file (File) – The file to upload. This cannot be mixed with files parameter.
files (List[File]) – A list of files to send with the content. This cannot be mixed with the file parameter.
embed (Embed) – The rich embed for the content to send. This cannot be mixed with embeds parameter.
embeds (List[Embed]) – A list of embeds to send with the content. Maximum of 10. This cannot be mixed with the embed parameter.
allowed_mentions (AllowedMentions) –
Controls the mentions being processed in this message.

New in version 1.4.
thread (Snowflake) –
The thread to send this message to.

New in version 2.0.
thread_name –
Name of thread to create (requires the webhook channel to be a forum or media channel).

New in version 3.0.

Raises:

HTTPException – Sending the message failed.
NotFound – This webhook was not found.
Forbidden – The authorization token for the webhook is incorrect.
InvalidArgument – You specified both embed and embeds or file and files.
ValueError – The length of embeds was invalid.
InvalidArgument – There was no token associated with this webhook.

Returns:

If wait is True then the message that was sent, otherwise None.

Return type:

Optional[SyncWebhookMessage]

fetch_message(id, /)¶

Retrieves a single SyncWebhookMessage owned by this webhook.

New in version 2.0.

Parameters:

id (int) – The message ID to look for.

Raises:

NotFound – The specified message was not found.
Forbidden – You do not have the permissions required to get a message.
HTTPException – Retrieving the message failed.
InvalidArgument – There was no token associated with this webhook.

Returns:

The message asked for.

Return type:

SyncWebhookMessage

property avatar¶

Returns an Asset for the avatar the webhook has.

If the webhook does not have a traditional avatar, an asset for the default avatar is returned instead.

Type:: Asset

property channel¶

The text channel this webhook belongs to.

If this is a partial webhook, then this will always return None.

Type:: Optional[TextChannel]

property created_at¶

Returns the webhook’s creation time in UTC.

Type:: datetime.datetime

edit_message(message_id, *, content=..., embeds=..., embed=..., file=..., files=..., attachments=..., allowed_mentions=None, thread=...)¶

Edits a message owned by this webhook.

This is a lower level interface to WebhookMessage.edit() in case you only have an ID.

New in version 1.6.

Parameters:

message_id (int) – The message ID to edit.
content (Optional[str]) – The content to edit the message with or None to clear it.
embeds (List[Embed]) – A list of embeds to edit the message with.
embed (Optional[Embed]) – The embed to edit the message with. None suppresses the embeds. This should not be mixed with the embeds parameter.
file (File) – The file to upload. This cannot be mixed with files parameter.
files (List[File]) – A list of files to send with the content. This cannot be mixed with the file parameter.
attachments (List[Attachment]) – A list of attachments to keep in the message.
allowed_mentions (AllowedMentions) – Controls the mentions being processed in this message. See abc.Messageable.send() for more information.
thread (Snowflake) –
The thread that the message to be edited is in.

New in version 3.0.

Raises:

HTTPException – Editing the message failed.
Forbidden – Edited a message that is not yours.
InvalidArgument – You specified both embed and embeds or file and files.
ValueError – The length of embeds was invalid.
InvalidArgument – There was no token associated with this webhook.

property guild¶

The guild this webhook belongs to.

If this is a partial webhook, then this will always return None.

Type:: Optional[Guild]

is_authenticated()¶: bool: Whether the webhook is authenticated with a bot token.

New in version 2.0.

is_partial()¶: bool: Whether the webhook is a “partial” webhook.

New in version 2.0.

delete_message(message_id, /)¶

Deletes a message owned by this webhook.

This is a lower level interface to WebhookMessage.delete() in case you only have an ID.

New in version 1.6.

Parameters:

message_id (int) – The message ID to delete.

Raises:

HTTPException – Deleting the message failed.
Forbidden – Deleted a message that is not yours.

SyncWebhookMessage¶

Methods

defdelete
defedit

class nextcord.SyncWebhookMessage¶

Represents a message sent from your webhook.

This allows you to edit or delete a message sent by your webhook.

This inherits from nextcord.Message with changes to edit() and delete() to work.

New in version 2.0.

edit(content=..., embeds=..., embed=..., attachments=..., file=..., files=..., allowed_mentions=None)¶

Edits the message.

Parameters:

content (Optional[str]) – The content to edit the message with or None to clear it.
embeds (List[Embed]) – A list of embeds to edit the message with.
embed (Optional[Embed]) – The embed to edit the message with. None suppresses the embeds. This should not be mixed with the embeds parameter.
file (File) – The file to upload. This cannot be mixed with files parameter.
files (List[File]) – A list of files to send with the content. This cannot be mixed with the file parameter.
attachments (List[Attachment]) – A list of attachments to keep in the message. To keep all existing attachments, pass message.attachments.
allowed_mentions (AllowedMentions) – Controls the mentions being processed in this message. See abc.Messageable.send() for more information.

Raises:

HTTPException – Editing the message failed.
Forbidden – Edited a message that is not yours.
InvalidArgument – You specified both embed and embeds or file and files.
ValueError – The length of embeds was invalid.
InvalidArgument – There was no token associated with this webhook.

Returns:

The newly edited message.

Return type:

SyncWebhookMessage

delete(*, delay=None)¶

Deletes the message.

Parameters:

delay (Optional[float]) – If provided, the number of seconds to wait before deleting the message. This blocks the thread.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have proper permissions to delete the message.
NotFound – The message was deleted already.
HTTPException – Deleting the message failed.

Abstract Base Classes¶

An abstract base class (also known as an abc) is a class that models can inherit to get their behaviour. Abstract base classes should not be instantiated. They are mainly there for usage with isinstance() and issubclass().

This library has a module related to abstract base classes, in which all the ABCs are subclasses of typing.Protocol.

Snowflake¶

Attributes

class nextcord.abc.Snowflake¶

An ABC that details the common operations on a Discord model.

Almost all Discord models meet this abstract base class.

If you want to create a snowflake on your own, consider using Object.

id¶

The model’s unique ID.

Type:: int

User¶

Attributes

avatar
bot
discriminator
display_name
global_name
mention
name

class nextcord.abc.User¶

An ABC that details the common operations on a Discord user.

The following implement this ABC:

User
ClientUser
Member

This ABC must also implement Snowflake.

name¶

The user’s username.

Type:: str

global_name¶

The user’s global name. This is represented in the UI as “Display Name”

New in version 2.6.

Type:: str

discriminator¶

The user’s discriminator.

Warning

This field is deprecated, and will only return if the user has not yet migrated to the new username update.

Deprecated since version 2.6.

Type:: str

avatar¶

The avatar asset the user has.

Type:: Asset

bot¶

If the user is a bot account.

Type:: bool

property display_name¶

Returns the user’s display name.

Type:: str

property mention¶

Returns a string that allows you to mention the given user.

Type:: str

PrivateChannel¶

Attributes

jump_url
me

class nextcord.abc.PrivateChannel¶

An ABC that details the common operations on a private Discord channel.

The following implement this ABC:

DMChannel
GroupChannel

This ABC must also implement Snowflake.

me¶

The user presenting yourself.

Type:: ClientUser

property jump_url¶

Returns a URL that allows the client to jump to the referenced messageable.

New in version 2.0.

Type:: str

GuildChannel¶

Attributes

category
changed_roles
created_at
guild
jump_url
mention
name
overwrites
permissions_synced
position

Methods

asyncclone
asynccreate_invite
asyncdelete
asyncinvites
asyncmove
defoverwrites_for
defpermissions_for
asyncset_permissions

class nextcord.abc.GuildChannel¶

An ABC that details the common operations on a Discord guild channel.

The following implement this ABC:

TextChannel
VoiceChannel
CategoryChannel
StageChannel
ForumChannel

This ABC must also implement Snowflake.

name¶

The channel name.

Type:: str

guild¶

The guild the channel belongs to.

Type:: Guild

position¶

The position in the channel list.

Note

Due to API inconsistencies, the position may not mirror the correct UI ordering

Type:: int

property changed_roles¶

Returns a list of roles that have been overridden from their default values in the roles attribute.

Type:: List[Role]

property mention¶

The string that allows you to mention the channel.

Type:: str

property created_at¶

Returns the channel’s creation time in UTC.

Type:: datetime.datetime

overwrites_for(obj)¶

Returns the channel-specific overwrites for a member or a role.

Parameters:: obj (Union[Role, User]) – The role or user denoting whose overwrite to get.
Returns:: The permission overwrites for this object.
Return type:: PermissionOverwrite

property overwrites¶

Returns all of the channel’s overwrites.

This is returned as a dictionary where the key contains the target which can be either a Role or a Member and the value is the overwrite as a PermissionOverwrite.

Returns:: The channel’s permission overwrites.
Return type:: Dict[Union[Role, Member], PermissionOverwrite]

property category¶

The category this channel belongs to.

If there is no category then this is None.

Type:: Optional[CategoryChannel]

property permissions_synced¶

Whether or not the permissions for this channel are synced with the category it belongs to.

If there is no category then this is False.

New in version 1.3.

Type:: bool

property jump_url¶

Returns a URL that allows the client to jump to this channel.

New in version 2.0.

Type:: str

permissions_for(obj, /)¶

Handles permission resolution for the Member or Role.

This function takes into consideration the following cases:

Guild owner
Guild roles
Channel overrides
Member overrides
Timed-out members

If a Role is passed, then it checks the permissions someone with that role would have, which is essentially:

The default role permissions
The permissions of the role used as a parameter
The default role permission overwrites
The permission overwrites of the role used as a parameter

Changed in version 2.3: Only view_channel and read_message_history can be returned for timed-out members

Changed in version 2.0: The object passed in can now be a role object.

Parameters:: obj (Union[Member, Role]) – The object to resolve permissions for. This could be either a member or a role. If it’s a role then member overwrites are not computed.
Returns:: The resolved permissions for the member or role.
Return type:: Permissions

await delete(*, reason=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Deletes the channel.

You must have manage_channels permission to use this.

Parameters:

reason (Optional[str]) – The reason for deleting this channel. Shows up on the audit log.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have proper permissions to delete the channel.
NotFound – The channel was not found or was already deleted.
HTTPException – Deleting the channel failed.

await set_permissions(target, *, reason=None, **kwargs)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Sets the channel specific permission overwrites for a target in the channel.

The target parameter should either be a Member or a Role that belongs to guild.

The overwrite parameter, if given, must either be None or PermissionOverwrite. For convenience, you can pass in keyword arguments denoting Permissions attributes. If this is done, then you cannot mix the keyword arguments with the overwrite parameter.

If the overwrite parameter is None, then the permission overwrites are deleted.

You must have the manage_roles permission to use this.

Note

This method replaces the old overwrites with the ones given.

Examples

Setting allow and deny:

await message.channel.set_permissions(message.author, read_messages=True,
                                                      send_messages=False)

Deleting overwrites

await channel.set_permissions(member, overwrite=None)

overwrite = nextcord.PermissionOverwrite()
overwrite.send_messages = False
overwrite.read_messages = True
await channel.set_permissions(member, overwrite=overwrite)

Parameters:

target (Union[Member, Role]) – The member or role to overwrite permissions for.
overwrite (Optional[PermissionOverwrite]) – The permissions to allow and deny to the target, or None to delete the overwrite.
**permissions – A keyword argument list of permissions to set for ease of use. Cannot be mixed with overwrite.
reason (Optional[str]) – The reason for doing this action. Shows up on the audit log.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have permissions to edit channel specific permissions.
HTTPException – Editing channel specific permissions failed.
NotFound – The role or member being edited is not part of the guild.
InvalidArgument – The overwrite parameter invalid or the target type was not Role or Member.

await clone(*, name=None, reason=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Clones this channel. This creates a channel with the same properties as this channel.

You must have the manage_channels permission to do this.

New in version 1.1.

Parameters:

name (Optional[str]) – The name of the new channel. If not provided, defaults to this channel name.
reason (Optional[str]) – The reason for cloning this channel. Shows up on the audit log.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have the proper permissions to create this channel.
HTTPException – Creating the channel failed.

Returns:

The channel that was created.

Return type:

await move(*, beginning=None, end=None, before=None, after=None, offset=0, category=..., sync_permissions=False, reason=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

A rich interface to help move a channel relative to other channels.

If exact position movement is required, edit should be used instead.

You must have the manage_channels permission to do this.

Note

Voice channels will always be sorted below text channels. This is a Discord limitation.

New in version 1.7.

Changed in version 2.4: beginning, end, before, after and reason now accept None.

Parameters:

beginning (Optional[bool]) – Whether to move the channel to the beginning of the channel list (or category if given). This is mutually exclusive with end, before, and after.
end (Optional[bool]) – Whether to move the channel to the end of the channel list (or category if given). This is mutually exclusive with beginning, before, and after.
before (Optional[Snowflake]) – The channel that should be before our current channel. This is mutually exclusive with beginning, end, and after.
after (Optional[Snowflake]) – The channel that should be after our current channel. This is mutually exclusive with beginning, end, and before.
offset (int) – The number of channels to offset the move by. For example, an offset of 2 with beginning=True would move it 2 after the beginning. A positive number moves it below while a negative number moves it above. Note that this number is relative and computed after the beginning, end, before, and after parameters.
category (Optional[Snowflake]) – The category to move this channel under. If None is given then it moves it out of the category. This parameter is ignored if moving a category channel.
sync_permissions (bool) – Whether to sync the permissions with the category (if given).
reason (Optional[str]) – The reason for the move.

Raises:

InvalidArgument – An invalid position was given or a bad mix of arguments were passed.
Forbidden – You do not have permissions to move the channel.
HTTPException – Moving the channel failed.

await create_invite(*, reason=None, max_age=0, max_uses=0, temporary=False, unique=True, target_type=None, target_user=None, target_application_id=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Creates an instant invite from a text or voice channel.

You must have the create_instant_invite permission to do this.

Parameters:

max_age (int) – How long the invite should last in seconds. If it’s 0 then the invite doesn’t expire. Defaults to 0.
max_uses (int) – How many uses the invite could be used for. If it’s 0 then there are unlimited uses. Defaults to 0.
temporary (bool) – Denotes that the invite grants temporary membership (i.e. they get kicked after they disconnect). Defaults to False.
unique (bool) – Indicates if a unique invite URL should be created. Defaults to True. If this is set to False then it will return a previously created invite.
reason (Optional[str]) – The reason for creating this invite. Shows up on the audit log.
target_type (Optional[InviteTarget]) –
The type of target for the voice channel invite, if any.

New in version 2.0.
target_user (Optional[User]) –
The user whose stream to display for this invite, required if target_type is InviteTarget.stream. The user must be streaming in the channel.

New in version 2.0.
target_application_id: –
Optional[int]: The id of the embedded application for the invite, required if target_type is InviteTarget.embedded_application.

New in version 2.0.

Raises:

HTTPException – Invite creation failed.
NotFound – The channel that was passed is a category or an invalid channel.

Returns:

The invite that was created.

Return type:

await invites()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Returns a list of all active instant invites from this channel.

You must have manage_channels to get this information.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have proper permissions to get the information.
HTTPException – An error occurred while fetching the information.

Returns:

The list of invites that are currently active.

Return type:

List[Invite]

Messageable¶

Methods

asyncfetch_message
asyncforward
defhistory
asyncsend
asynctrigger_typing
deftyping

class nextcord.abc.Messageable¶

An ABC that details the common operations on a model that can send messages.

The following implement this ABC:

TextChannel
DMChannel
GroupChannel
VoiceChannel
StageChannel
User
Member
Context
Thread

async for ... in history(*, limit=100, before=None, after=None, around=None, oldest_first=None)¶

This function returns an async iterator.

Returns an async iterator that enables receiving the destination’s message history.

You must have read_message_history permissions to use this.

Examples

Usage

counter = 0
async for message in channel.history(limit=200):
    if message.author == client.user:
        counter += 1

All parameters are optional.

Parameters:

limit (Optional[int]) – The number of messages to retrieve. If None, retrieves every message in the channel. Note, however, that this would make it a slow operation.
before (Optional[Union[Snowflake, datetime.datetime]]) – Retrieve messages before this date or message. If a datetime is provided, it is recommended to use a UTC aware datetime. If the datetime is naive, it is assumed to be local time.
after (Optional[Union[Snowflake, datetime.datetime]]) – Retrieve messages after this date or message. If a datetime is provided, it is recommended to use a UTC aware datetime. If the datetime is naive, it is assumed to be local time.
around (Optional[Union[Snowflake, datetime.datetime]]) – Retrieve messages around this date or message. If a datetime is provided, it is recommended to use a UTC aware datetime. If the datetime is naive, it is assumed to be local time. When using this argument, the maximum limit is 101. Note that if the limit is an even number then this will return at most limit + 1 messages.
oldest_first (Optional[bool]) – If set to True, return messages in oldest->newest order. Defaults to True if after is specified, otherwise False.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have permissions to get channel message history.
HTTPException – The request to get message history failed.

Yields:

Message – The message with the message data parsed.

async with typing()¶

Returns a context manager that allows you to type for an indefinite period of time.

This is useful for denoting long computations in your bot.

Note

This is both a regular context manager and an async context manager. This means that both with and async with work with this.

Example Usage:

async with channel.typing():
    # simulate something heavy
    await asyncio.sleep(10)

await channel.send('done!')

await send(content=None, *, tts=False, embed=None, embeds=None, file=None, files=None, stickers=None, delete_after=None, nonce=None, allowed_mentions=None, reference=None, mention_author=None, view=None, flags=None, suppress_embeds=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Sends a message to the destination with the content given.

The content must be a type that can convert to a string through str(content). If the content is set to None (the default), then the embed or embeds parameter must be provided.

To upload a single file, the file parameter should be used with a single File object. To upload multiple files, the files parameter should be used with a list of File objects. Specifying both parameters will lead to an exception.

To upload a single embed, the embed parameter should be used with a single Embed object. To upload multiple embeds, the embeds parameter should be used with a list of Embed objects. Specifying both parameters will lead to an exception.

Parameters:

content (Optional[str]) – The content of the message to send.
tts (bool) – Indicates if the message should be sent using text-to-speech.
embed (Embed) – The rich embed for the content.
file (File) – The file to upload.
files (List[File]) – A list of files to upload. Must be a maximum of 10.
nonce (Union[int, str]) – The nonce to use for sending this message. If the message was successfully sent, then the message will have a nonce with this value.
delete_after (float) – If provided, the number of seconds to wait in the background before deleting the message we just sent. If the deletion fails, then it is silently ignored.
allowed_mentions (AllowedMentions) –
Controls the mentions being processed in this message. If this is passed, then the object is merged with allowed_mentions. The merging behaviour only overrides attributes that have been explicitly passed to the object, otherwise it uses the attributes set in allowed_mentions. If no object is passed at all then the defaults given by allowed_mentions are used instead.

New in version 1.4.
reference (Union[Message, MessageReference, PartialMessage]) –
A reference to the Message to which you are replying, this can be created using to_reference() or passed directly as a Message. You can control whether this mentions the author of the referenced message using the replied_user attribute of allowed_mentions or by setting mention_author.

New in version 1.6.
mention_author (Optional[bool]) –
If set, overrides the replied_user attribute of allowed_mentions.

New in version 1.6.
view (nextcord.ui.View) – A Discord UI View to add to the message.
embeds (List[Embed]) –
A list of embeds to upload. Must be a maximum of 10.

New in version 2.0.
stickers (Sequence[Union[GuildSticker, StickerItem]]) –
A list of stickers to upload. Must be a maximum of 3.

New in version 2.0.
flags (Optional[MessageFlags]) –
The message flags being set for this message. Currently only suppress_embeds is able to be set.

New in version 2.4.
suppress_embeds (Optional[bool]) –
Whether to suppress embeds on this message.

New in version 2.4.

Raises:

HTTPException – Sending the message failed.
Forbidden – You do not have the proper permissions to send the message.
InvalidArgument – The files list is not of the appropriate size, you specified both file and files, or you specified both embed and embeds, or the reference object is not a Message, MessageReference or PartialMessage

Returns:

The message that was sent.

Return type:

await forward(message)¶

Forward a message to this channel.

Parameters:

message (Message) – The message to forward.
note:: (..) – It is not possible to forward messages through interactions. It is only possible to forward a message to a channel as a message.

Raises:

HTTPException – Forwarding/sending the message failed.
Forbidden – You do not have the proper permissions to send the message.
.. versionadded: – 3.0:

await trigger_typing()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Triggers a typing indicator to the destination.

Typing indicator will go away after 10 seconds, or after a message is sent.

await fetch_message(id, /)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Retrieves a single Message from the destination.

Parameters:

id (int) – The message ID to look for.

Raises:

NotFound – The specified message was not found.
Forbidden – You do not have the permissions required to get a message.
HTTPException – Retrieving the message failed.

Returns:

The message asked for.

Return type:

Connectable¶

class nextcord.abc.Connectable¶

An ABC that details the common operations on a channel that can connect to a voice server.

The following implement this ABC:

VoiceChannel
StageChannel

Note

This ABC is not decorated with typing.runtime_checkable(), so will fail isinstance()/issubclass() checks.

Discord Models¶

Models are classes that are received from Discord and are not meant to be created by the user of the library.

Danger

The classes listed below are not intended to be created by users and are also read-only.

For example, this means that you should not make your own User instances nor should you modify the User instance yourself.

If you want to get one of these model classes instances they’d have to be through the cache, and a common way of doing so is through the utils.find() function or attributes of model classes that you receive from the events specified in the Event Reference.

Note

Nearly all classes here have __slots__ defined which means that it is impossible to have dynamic attributes to the data classes.

ClientUser¶

Methods

asyncedit
defmentioned_in

class nextcord.ClientUser¶

Represents your Discord user.

x == y: Checks if two users are equal.

x != y: Checks if two users are not equal.

hash(x): Return the user’s hash.

str(x): Returns the user’s name with discriminator.

name¶

The user’s username.

Type:: str

id¶

The user’s unique ID.

Type:: int

global_name¶

The user’s display name, if any.

Type:: Optional[str]

discriminator¶

The user’s discriminator.

Warning

This field is deprecated, and will only return if the user has not yet migrated to the new username update.

Deprecated since version 2.6.

Type:: str

bot¶

Specifies if the user is a bot account.

Type:: bool

system¶

Specifies if the user is a system user (i.e. represents Discord officially).

New in version 1.3.

Type:: bool

verified¶

Specifies if the user’s email is verified.

Type:: bool

locale¶

The IETF language tag used to identify the language the user is using.

Type:: Optional[str]

mfa_enabled¶

Specifies if the user has MFA turned on and working.

Type:: bool

await edit(*, username=..., avatar=..., banner=...)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Edits the current profile of the client.

Note

To upload an avatar, a bytes-like object must be passed in that represents the image being uploaded. If this is done through a file then the file must be opened via open('some_filename', 'rb') and the bytes-like object is given through the use of fp.read().

The only image formats supported for uploading is JPEG and PNG.

Changed in version 2.0: The edit is no longer in-place, instead the newly edited client user is returned.

Changed in version 2.1: The avatar parameter now accepts File, Attachment, and Asset.

New in version 3.0: The banner field has been added.

Parameters:

username (str) – The new username you wish to change to.
avatar (Optional[Union[bytes, Asset, Attachment, File]]) – A bytes-like object, File, Attachment, or Asset representing the image to upload. Could be None to denote no avatar.
banner (Optional[Union[bytes, Asset, Attachment, File]]) – A bytes-like object, File, Attachment, or Asset representing the image to upload. Could be None to denote no banner.

Raises:

HTTPException – Editing your profile failed.
InvalidArgument – Wrong image format passed for avatar and/or banner.

Returns:

The newly edited client user.

Return type:

ClientUser

property accent_color¶

Returns the user’s accent color, if applicable.

There is an alias for this named accent_colour.

New in version 2.0.

Note

This information is only available via Client.fetch_user().

Type:: Optional[Colour]

property accent_colour¶

Returns the user’s accent colour, if applicable.

There is an alias for this named accent_color.

New in version 2.0.

Note

This information is only available via Client.fetch_user().

Type:: Optional[Colour]

property avatar¶

Returns an Asset for the avatar the user has.

If the user does not have a traditional avatar, None is returned. If you want the avatar that a user has displayed, consider display_avatar.

Type:: Optional[Asset]

property banner¶

Returns the user’s banner asset, if available.

New in version 2.0.

Note

This information is only available via Client.fetch_user().

Type:: Optional[Asset]

property color¶

A property that returns a color denoting the rendered color for the user. This always returns Colour.default().

There is an alias for this named colour.

Type:: Colour

property colour¶

A property that returns a colour denoting the rendered colour for the user. This always returns Colour.default().

There is an alias for this named color.

Type:: Colour

property created_at¶

Returns the user’s creation time in UTC.

This is when the user’s Discord account was created.

Type:: datetime.datetime

property default_avatar¶

Returns the default avatar for a given user.

This is calculated by the user’s discriminator.

..versionchanged:: 2.6: Added handling for the new username system for users without a discriminator.

Type:: Asset

property display_avatar¶

Returns the user’s display avatar.

For regular users this is just their default avatar or uploaded avatar.

New in version 2.0.

Type:: Asset

property display_name¶

Returns the user’s display name.

This will return the name using the following hierachy:

Global Name (also known as ‘Display Name’ in the Discord UI)
Unique username

Type:: str

property mention¶

Returns a string that allows you to mention the given user.

Type:: str

mentioned_in(message)¶

Checks if the user is mentioned in the specified message.

Parameters:: message (Message) – The message to check if you’re mentioned in.
Returns:: Indicates if the user is mentioned in the message.
Return type:: bool

property public_flags¶

The publicly available flags the user has.

Type:: PublicUserFlags

User¶

Methods

asynccreate_dm
asyncfetch_message
asyncforward
defhistory
defmentioned_in
asyncsend
asynctrigger_typing
deftyping

class nextcord.User¶

Represents a Discord user.

x == y: Checks if two users are equal.

x != y: Checks if two users are not equal.

hash(x): Return the user’s hash.

str(x): Returns the user’s name with discriminator.

name¶

The user’s username.

Type:: str

id¶

The user’s unique ID.

Type:: int

global_name¶

The user’s default name, if any.

..versionadded: 2.6

Type:: Optional[str]

discriminator¶

The user’s discriminator.

Warning

This field is deprecated, and will only return if the user has not yet migrated to the new username update.

Deprecated since version 2.6.

Type:: str

bot¶

Specifies if the user is a bot account.

Type:: bool

system¶

Specifies if the user is a system user (i.e. represents Discord officially).

Type:: bool

async for ... in history(*, limit=100, before=None, after=None, around=None, oldest_first=None)¶

This function returns an async iterator.

Returns an async iterator that enables receiving the destination’s message history.

You must have read_message_history permissions to use this.

Examples

Usage

counter = 0
async for message in channel.history(limit=200):
    if message.author == client.user:
        counter += 1

All parameters are optional.

Parameters:

limit (Optional[int]) – The number of messages to retrieve. If None, retrieves every message in the channel. Note, however, that this would make it a slow operation.
before (Optional[Union[Snowflake, datetime.datetime]]) – Retrieve messages before this date or message. If a datetime is provided, it is recommended to use a UTC aware datetime. If the datetime is naive, it is assumed to be local time.
after (Optional[Union[Snowflake, datetime.datetime]]) – Retrieve messages after this date or message. If a datetime is provided, it is recommended to use a UTC aware datetime. If the datetime is naive, it is assumed to be local time.
around (Optional[Union[Snowflake, datetime.datetime]]) – Retrieve messages around this date or message. If a datetime is provided, it is recommended to use a UTC aware datetime. If the datetime is naive, it is assumed to be local time. When using this argument, the maximum limit is 101. Note that if the limit is an even number then this will return at most limit + 1 messages.
oldest_first (Optional[bool]) – If set to True, return messages in oldest->newest order. Defaults to True if after is specified, otherwise False.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have permissions to get channel message history.
HTTPException – The request to get message history failed.

Yields:

Message – The message with the message data parsed.

async with typing()¶

Returns a context manager that allows you to type for an indefinite period of time.

This is useful for denoting long computations in your bot.

Note

This is both a regular context manager and an async context manager. This means that both with and async with work with this.

Example Usage:

async with channel.typing():
    # simulate something heavy
    await asyncio.sleep(10)

await channel.send('done!')

property dm_channel¶

Returns the channel associated with this user if it exists.

If this returns None, you can create a DM channel by calling the create_dm() coroutine function.

Type:: Optional[DMChannel]

property mutual_guilds¶

The guilds that the user shares with the client.

Note

This will only return mutual guilds within the client’s internal cache.

New in version 1.7.

Type:: List[Guild]

property accent_color¶

Returns the user’s accent color, if applicable.

There is an alias for this named accent_colour.

New in version 2.0.

Note

This information is only available via Client.fetch_user().

Type:: Optional[Colour]

property accent_colour¶

Returns the user’s accent colour, if applicable.

There is an alias for this named accent_color.

New in version 2.0.

Note

This information is only available via Client.fetch_user().

Type:: Optional[Colour]

property avatar¶

Returns an Asset for the avatar the user has.

If the user does not have a traditional avatar, None is returned. If you want the avatar that a user has displayed, consider display_avatar.

Type:: Optional[Asset]

property banner¶

Returns the user’s banner asset, if available.

New in version 2.0.

Note

This information is only available via Client.fetch_user().

Type:: Optional[Asset]

property color¶

A property that returns a color denoting the rendered color for the user. This always returns Colour.default().

There is an alias for this named colour.

Type:: Colour

property colour¶

A property that returns a colour denoting the rendered colour for the user. This always returns Colour.default().

There is an alias for this named color.

Type:: Colour

await create_dm()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Creates a DMChannel with this user.

This should be rarely called, as this is done transparently for most people.

Returns:: The channel that was created.
Return type:: DMChannel

property created_at¶

Returns the user’s creation time in UTC.

This is when the user’s Discord account was created.

Type:: datetime.datetime

property default_avatar¶

Returns the default avatar for a given user.

This is calculated by the user’s discriminator.

..versionchanged:: 2.6: Added handling for the new username system for users without a discriminator.

Type:: Asset

property display_avatar¶

Returns the user’s display avatar.

For regular users this is just their default avatar or uploaded avatar.

New in version 2.0.

Type:: Asset

property display_name¶

Returns the user’s display name.

This will return the name using the following hierachy:

Global Name (also known as ‘Display Name’ in the Discord UI)
Unique username

Type:: str

await fetch_message(id, /)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Retrieves a single Message from the destination.

Parameters:

id (int) – The message ID to look for.

Raises:

NotFound – The specified message was not found.
Forbidden – You do not have the permissions required to get a message.
HTTPException – Retrieving the message failed.

Returns:

The message asked for.

Return type:

await forward(message)¶

Forward a message to this channel.

Parameters:

message (Message) – The message to forward.
note:: (..) – It is not possible to forward messages through interactions. It is only possible to forward a message to a channel as a message.

Raises:

HTTPException – Forwarding/sending the message failed.
Forbidden – You do not have the proper permissions to send the message.
.. versionadded: – 3.0:

property mention¶

Returns a string that allows you to mention the given user.

Type:: str

mentioned_in(message)¶

Checks if the user is mentioned in the specified message.

Parameters:: message (Message) – The message to check if you’re mentioned in.
Returns:: Indicates if the user is mentioned in the message.
Return type:: bool

property public_flags¶

The publicly available flags the user has.

Type:: PublicUserFlags

This function is a coroutine.

Sends a message to the destination with the content given.

The content must be a type that can convert to a string through str(content). If the content is set to None (the default), then the embed or embeds parameter must be provided.

Parameters:

content (Optional[str]) – The content of the message to send.
tts (bool) – Indicates if the message should be sent using text-to-speech.
embed (Embed) – The rich embed for the content.
file (File) – The file to upload.
files (List[File]) – A list of files to upload. Must be a maximum of 10.
nonce (Union[int, str]) – The nonce to use for sending this message. If the message was successfully sent, then the message will have a nonce with this value.
delete_after (float) – If provided, the number of seconds to wait in the background before deleting the message we just sent. If the deletion fails, then it is silently ignored.
allowed_mentions (AllowedMentions) –
Controls the mentions being processed in this message. If this is passed, then the object is merged with allowed_mentions. The merging behaviour only overrides attributes that have been explicitly passed to the object, otherwise it uses the attributes set in allowed_mentions. If no object is passed at all then the defaults given by allowed_mentions are used instead.

New in version 1.4.
reference (Union[Message, MessageReference, PartialMessage]) –
A reference to the Message to which you are replying, this can be created using to_reference() or passed directly as a Message. You can control whether this mentions the author of the referenced message using the replied_user attribute of allowed_mentions or by setting mention_author.

New in version 1.6.
mention_author (Optional[bool]) –
If set, overrides the replied_user attribute of allowed_mentions.

New in version 1.6.
view (nextcord.ui.View) – A Discord UI View to add to the message.
embeds (List[Embed]) –
A list of embeds to upload. Must be a maximum of 10.

New in version 2.0.
stickers (Sequence[Union[GuildSticker, StickerItem]]) –
A list of stickers to upload. Must be a maximum of 3.

New in version 2.0.
flags (Optional[MessageFlags]) –
The message flags being set for this message. Currently only suppress_embeds is able to be set.

New in version 2.4.
suppress_embeds (Optional[bool]) –
Whether to suppress embeds on this message.

New in version 2.4.

Raises:

HTTPException – Sending the message failed.
Forbidden – You do not have the proper permissions to send the message.
InvalidArgument – The files list is not of the appropriate size, you specified both file and files, or you specified both embed and embeds, or the reference object is not a Message, MessageReference or PartialMessage

Returns:

The message that was sent.

Return type:

await trigger_typing()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Triggers a typing indicator to the destination.

Typing indicator will go away after 10 seconds, or after a message is sent.

Attachment¶

Attributes

content_type
description
duration_secs
filename
height
id
proxy_url
size
url
waveform
width

Methods

defflags
defis_remix
defis_spoiler
asyncread
asyncsave
asyncto_file

class nextcord.Attachment¶

Represents an attachment from Discord.

str(x): Returns the URL of the attachment.

x == y: Checks if the attachment is equal to another attachment.

x != y: Checks if the attachment is not equal to another attachment.

hash(x): Returns the hash of the attachment.

Changed in version 1.7: Attachment can now be casted to str and is hashable.

id¶

The attachment ID.

Type:: int

size¶

The attachment size in bytes.

Type:: int

height¶

The attachment’s height, in pixels. Only applicable to images and videos.

Type:: Optional[int]

width¶

The attachment’s width, in pixels. Only applicable to images and videos.

Type:: Optional[int]

filename¶

The attachment’s filename.

Type:: str

url¶

The attachment URL. If the message this attachment was attached to is deleted, then this will 404.

Type:: str

proxy_url¶

The proxy URL. This is a cached version of the url in the case of images. When the message is deleted, this URL might be valid for a few minutes or not valid at all.

Type:: str

content_type¶

The attachment’s media type

New in version 1.7.

Type:: Optional[str]

description¶

The attachment’s description. This is used for alternative text in the Discord client.

New in version 2.0.

Type:: Optional[str]

duration_secs¶

The duration of the audio file (currently for voice messages).

New in version 3.0.

Type:: Optional[float]

is_spoiler()¶: bool: Whether this attachment contains a spoiler.

await save(fp, *, seek_begin=True, use_cached=False)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Saves this attachment into a file-like object.

Parameters:

fp (Union[io.BufferedIOBase, os.PathLike, str]) – The file-like object to save this attachment to or the filename to use. If a filename is passed then a file is created with that filename and used instead.
seek_begin (bool) – Whether to seek to the beginning of the file after saving is successfully done.
use_cached (bool) – Whether to use proxy_url rather than url when downloading the attachment. This will allow attachments to be saved after deletion more often, compared to the regular URL which is generally deleted right after the message is deleted. Note that this can still fail to download deleted attachments if too much time has passed and it does not work on some types of attachments.

Raises:

HTTPException – Saving the attachment failed.
NotFound – The attachment was deleted.

Returns:

The number of bytes written.

Return type:

await read(*, use_cached=False)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Retrieves the content of this attachment as a bytes object.

New in version 1.1.

Parameters:

use_cached (bool) – Whether to use proxy_url rather than url when downloading the attachment. This will allow attachments to be saved after deletion more often, compared to the regular URL which is generally deleted right after the message is deleted. Note that this can still fail to download deleted attachments if too much time has passed and it does not work on some types of attachments.

Raises:

HTTPException – Downloading the attachment failed.
Forbidden – You do not have permissions to access this attachment
NotFound – The attachment was deleted.

Returns:

The contents of the attachment.

Return type:

await to_file(*, filename=..., description=..., use_cached=False, spoiler=False, force_close=True)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Converts the attachment into a File suitable for sending via abc.Messageable.send().

New in version 1.3.

Parameters:

filename (Optional[str]) –
The filename to use for the file. If not specified then the filename of the attachment is used instead.

New in version 2.0.
description (Optional[str]) –
The description to use for the file. If not specified then the description of the attachment is used instead.

New in version 2.0.
use_cached (bool) –
Whether to use proxy_url rather than url when downloading the attachment. This will allow attachments to be saved after deletion more often, compared to the regular URL which is generally deleted right after the message is deleted. Note that this can still fail to download deleted attachments if too much time has passed and it does not work on some types of attachments.

New in version 1.4.
spoiler (bool) –
Whether the file is a spoiler.

New in version 1.4.
force_close (bool) –

Whether to forcibly close the bytes used to create the file
when .close() is called. This will also make the file bytes unusable by flushing it from memory after it is sent or used once. Keep this enabled if you don’t wish to reuse the same bytes.

New in version 2.2.

Raises:

HTTPException – Downloading the attachment failed.
Forbidden – You do not have permissions to access this attachment
NotFound – The attachment was deleted.

Returns:

The attachment as a file suitable for sending.

Return type:

waveform¶

The base64 decoded data representing a sampled waveform (currently for voice messages).

New in version 3.0.

Type:: Optional[array[int]]

flags()¶: Optional[AttachmentFlags]: The avaliable flags that the attachment has.

New in version 2.6.

is_remix()¶: bool: Whether the attachment is remixed.

Asset¶

Attributes

Methods

defis_animated
asyncread
defreplace
asyncsave
asyncto_file
defwith_format
defwith_size
defwith_static_format

class nextcord.Asset¶

Represents a CDN asset on Discord.

str(x): Returns the URL of the CDN asset.

len(x): Returns the length of the CDN asset’s URL.

x == y: Checks if the asset is equal to another asset.

x != y: Checks if the asset is not equal to another asset.

hash(x): Returns the hash of the asset.

property url¶

Returns the underlying URL of the asset.

Type:: str

property key¶

Returns the identifying key of the asset.

Type:: str

is_animated()¶: bool: Returns whether the asset is animated.

replace(*, size=..., format=..., static_format=...)¶

Returns a new asset with the passed components replaced.

Parameters:

size (int) – The new size of the asset.
format (str) – The new format to change it to. Must be either ‘webp’, ‘jpeg’, ‘jpg’, ‘png’, or ‘gif’ if it’s animated.
static_format (str) – The new format to change it to if the asset isn’t animated. Must be either ‘webp’, ‘jpeg’, ‘jpg’, or ‘png’.

Raises:

InvalidArgument – An invalid size or format was passed.

Returns:

The newly updated asset.

Return type:

Asset

with_size(size, /)¶

Returns a new asset with the specified size.

Parameters:: size (int) – The new size of the asset.
Raises:: InvalidArgument – The asset had an invalid size.
Returns:: The new updated asset.
Return type:: Asset

with_format(format, /)¶

Returns a new asset with the specified format.

Parameters:: format (str) – The new format of the asset.
Raises:: InvalidArgument – The asset had an invalid format.
Returns:: The new updated asset.
Return type:: Asset

with_static_format(format, /)¶

Returns a new asset with the specified static format.

This only changes the format if the underlying asset is not animated. Otherwise, the asset is not changed.

Parameters:: format (str) – The new static format of the asset.
Raises:: InvalidArgument – The asset had an invalid format.
Returns:: The new updated asset.
Return type:: Asset

await read()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Retrieves the content of this asset as a bytes object.

Raises:

DiscordException – There was no internal connection state.
HTTPException – Downloading the asset failed.
NotFound – The asset was deleted.

Returns:

The content of the asset.

Return type:

await save(fp, *, seek_begin=True)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Saves this asset into a file-like object.

Parameters:

fp (Union[io.BufferedIOBase, os.PathLike]) – The file-like object to save this asset to or the filename to use. If a filename is passed then a file is created with that filename and used instead.
seek_begin (bool) – Whether to seek to the beginning of the file after saving is successfully done.

Raises:

DiscordException – There was no internal connection state.
HTTPException – Downloading the asset failed.
NotFound – The asset was deleted.

Returns:

The number of bytes written.

Return type:

await to_file(*, filename=..., description=None, spoiler=False, force_close=True)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Converts the asset into a File suitable for sending via abc.Messageable.send().

New in version 2.0.

Parameters:

filename (Optional[str]) – The filename of the file. If not provided, then the filename from the asset’s URL is used.
description (Optional[str]) – The description for the file.
spoiler (bool) – Whether the file is a spoiler.
force_close (bool) –
Whether to forcibly close the bytes used to create the file when .close() is called. This will also make the file bytes unusable by flushing it from memory after it is sent or used once. Keep this enabled if you don’t wish to reuse the same bytes.

New in version 2.2.

Raises:

DiscordException – The asset does not have an associated state.
InvalidArgument – The asset is a unicode emoji.
TypeError – The asset is a sticker with lottie type.
HTTPException – Downloading the asset failed.
NotFound – The asset was deleted.

Returns:

The asset as a file suitable for sending.

Return type:

Message¶

Methods

asyncadd_reaction
asyncclear_reaction
asyncclear_reactions
asynccreate_thread
asyncdelete
asyncedit
asyncforward
defis_system
asyncpin
asyncpublish
asyncremove_reaction
asyncreply
defto_reference
asyncunpin

class nextcord.Message¶

Represents a message from Discord.

x == y: Checks if two messages are equal.

x != y: Checks if two messages are not equal.

hash(x): Returns the message’s hash.

tts¶

Specifies if the message was done with text-to-speech. This can only be accurately received in on_message() due to a discord limitation.

Type:: bool

type¶

The type of message. In most cases this should not be checked, but it is helpful in cases where it might be a system message for system_content.

Type:: MessageType

author¶

A Member that sent the message. If channel is a private channel or the user has the left the guild, then it is a User instead.

Type:: Union[Member, abc.User]

content¶

The actual contents of the message.

Type:: str

nonce¶

The value used by the discord guild and the client to verify that the message is successfully sent. This is not stored long term within Discord’s servers and is only used ephemerally.

Type:: Optional[Union[str, int]]

embeds¶

A list of embeds the message has.

Type:: List[Embed]

channel¶

The TextChannel or Thread that the message was sent from. Could be a DMChannel or GroupChannel if it’s a private message.

Type:: Union[TextChannel, Thread, DMChannel, GroupChannel, PartialMessageable]

reference¶

The message that this message references. This is only applicable to messages of type MessageType.pins_add, crossposted messages created by a followed channel integration, or message replies.

New in version 1.5.

Type:: Optional[MessageReference]

mention_everyone¶

Specifies if the message mentions everyone.

Note

This does not check if the @everyone or the @here text is in the message itself. Rather this boolean indicates if either the @everyone or the @here text is in the message and it did end up mentioning.

Type:: bool

mentions¶

A list of Member that were mentioned. If the message is in a private message then the list will be of User instead. For messages that are not of type MessageType.default, this array can be used to aid in system messages. For more information, see system_content.

Warning

The order of the mentions list is not in any particular order so you should not rely on it. This is a Discord limitation, not one with the library.

Type:: List[abc.User]

channel_mentions¶

A list of abc.GuildChannel that were mentioned. If the message is in a private message then the list is always empty.

Type:: List[abc.GuildChannel]

role_mentions¶

A list of Role that were mentioned. If the message is in a private message then the list is always empty.

Type:: List[Role]

id¶

The message ID.

Type:: int

webhook_id¶

If this message was sent by a webhook, then this is the webhook ID’s that sent this message.

Type:: Optional[int]

attachments¶

A list of attachments given to a message.

Type:: List[Attachment]

pinned¶

Specifies if the message is currently pinned.

Type:: bool

flags¶

Extra features of the message.

New in version 1.3.

Type:: MessageFlags

reactions¶

Reactions to a message. Reactions can be either custom emoji or standard unicode emoji.

Type:: List[Reaction]

activity¶

The activity associated with this message. Sent with Rich-Presence related messages that for example, request joining, spectating, or listening to or with another member.

It is a dictionary with the following optional keys:

type: An integer denoting the type of message activity being requested.
party_id: The party ID associated with the party.

Type:: Optional[dict]

application¶

The rich presence enabled application associated with this message.

It is a dictionary with the following keys:

id: A string representing the application’s ID.
name: A string representing the application’s name.
description: A string representing the application’s description.
icon: A string representing the icon ID of the application.
cover_image: A string representing the embed’s image asset ID.

Type:: Optional[dict]

stickers¶

A list of sticker items given to the message.

New in version 1.6.

Type:: List[StickerItem]

components¶

A list of components in the message.

New in version 2.0.

Type:: List[Component]

guild¶

The guild that the message belongs to, if applicable.

Type:: Optional[Guild]

interaction¶

The interaction data of a message, if applicable.

Warning

This field is deprecated, use interaction_metadata instead.

Deprecated since version 3.0.

Type:: Optional[MessageInteraction]

interaction_metadata¶

The interaction metadata of a message. Present if the message is sent as a result of an interaction.

New in version 3.0.

Type:: Optional[MessageInteractionMetadata]

snapshots¶

A list of message snapshots that the message contains.

New in version 3.0.

Type:: List[MessageSnapshot]

raw_mentions¶

A property that returns an array of user IDs matched with the syntax of <@user_id> in the message content.

This allows you to receive the user IDs of mentioned users even in a private message context.

Type:: List[int]

raw_channel_mentions¶

A property that returns an array of channel IDs matched with the syntax of <#channel_id> in the message content.

Type:: List[int]

raw_role_mentions¶

A property that returns an array of role IDs matched with the syntax of <@&role_id> in the message content.

Type:: List[int]

clean_content¶

A property that returns the content in a “cleaned up” manner. This basically means that mentions are transformed into the way the client shows it. e.g. <#id> will transform into #name.

This will also transform @everyone and @here mentions into non-mentions.

Note

This does not affect markdown. If you want to escape or remove markdown then use utils.escape_markdown() or utils.remove_markdown() respectively, along with this function.

Type:: str

property created_at¶

The message’s creation time in UTC.

Type:: datetime.datetime

property edited_at¶

An aware UTC datetime object containing the edited time of the message.

Type:: Optional[datetime.datetime]

property jump_url¶

Returns a URL that allows the client to jump to this message.

Type:: str

property thread¶

The thread started from this message. None if no thread was started.

Type:: Optional[Thread]

is_system()¶

bool: Whether the message is a system message.

A system message is a message that is constructed entirely by the Discord API in response to something.

New in version 1.3.

system_content¶

A property that returns the content that is rendered regardless of the Message.type.

In the case of MessageType.default and MessageType.reply, this just returns the regular Message.content. Otherwise this returns an English message denoting the contents of the system message.

Type:: str

await delete(*, delay=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Deletes the message.

Your own messages could be deleted without any proper permissions. However to delete other people’s messages, you need the manage_messages permission.

Changed in version 1.1: Added the new delay keyword-only parameter.

Parameters:

delay (Optional[float]) – If provided, the number of seconds to wait in the background before deleting the message. If the deletion fails then it is silently ignored.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have proper permissions to delete the message.
NotFound – The message was deleted already
HTTPException – Deleting the message failed.

await edit(content=..., embed=..., embeds=..., attachments=..., suppress=..., delete_after=None, allowed_mentions=..., view=..., file=..., files=...)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Edits the message.

The content must be able to be transformed into a string via str(content).

Changed in version 1.3: The suppress keyword-only parameter was added.

Parameters:

content (Optional[str]) – The new content to replace the message with. Could be None to remove the content.
embed (Optional[Embed]) – The new embed to replace the original with. Could be None to remove the embed.
embeds (List[Embed]) –
The new embeds to replace the original with. Must be a maximum of 10. To remove all embeds [] should be passed.

New in version 2.0.
attachments (List[Attachment]) – A list of attachments to keep in the message. To keep all existing attachments, pass message.attachments.
suppress (bool) – Whether to suppress embeds for the message. This removes all the embeds if set to True. If set to False this brings the embeds back if they were suppressed. Using this parameter requires manage_messages.
delete_after (Optional[float]) – If provided, the number of seconds to wait in the background before deleting the message we just edited. If the deletion fails, then it is silently ignored.
allowed_mentions (Optional[AllowedMentions]) –
Controls the mentions being processed in this message. If this is passed, then the object is merged with allowed_mentions. The merging behaviour only overrides attributes that have been explicitly passed to the object, otherwise it uses the attributes set in allowed_mentions. If no object is passed at all then the defaults given by allowed_mentions are used instead.

New in version 1.4.
view (Optional[View]) – The updated view to update this message with. If None is passed then the view is removed.
file (Optional[File]) –
If provided, a new file to add to the message.

New in version 2.0.
files (Optional[List[File]]) –
If provided, a list of new files to add to the message.

New in version 2.0.

Raises:

NotFound – The message was not found.
HTTPException – Editing the message failed.
Forbidden – Tried to suppress a message without permissions or edited a message’s content or embed that isn’t yours.
InvalidArgument – You specified both embed and embeds or file and files.

Returns:

The edited message.

Return type:

await publish()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Publishes this message to your announcement channel.

You must have the send_messages permission to do this.

If the message is not your own then the manage_messages permission is also needed.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have the proper permissions to publish this message.
HTTPException – Publishing the message failed.

await pin(*, reason=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Pins the message.

You must have the manage_messages permission to do this in a non-private channel context.

Parameters:

reason (Optional[str]) –

The reason for pinning the message. Shows up on the audit log.

New in version 1.4.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have permissions to pin the message.
NotFound – The message or channel was not found or deleted.
HTTPException – Pinning the message failed, probably due to the channel having more than 50 pinned messages.

await unpin(*, reason=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Unpins the message.

You must have the manage_messages permission to do this in a non-private channel context.

Parameters:

reason (Optional[str]) –

The reason for unpinning the message. Shows up on the audit log.

New in version 1.4.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have permissions to unpin the message.
NotFound – The message or channel was not found or deleted.
HTTPException – Unpinning the message failed.

await add_reaction(emoji)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Add a reaction to the message.

The emoji may be a unicode emoji or a custom guild Emoji.

You must have the read_message_history permission to use this. If nobody else has reacted to the message using this emoji, the add_reactions permission is required.

Parameters:

emoji (Union[Emoji, Reaction, PartialEmoji, str]) – The emoji to react with.

Raises:

HTTPException – Adding the reaction failed.
Forbidden – You do not have the proper permissions to react to the message.
NotFound – The emoji you specified was not found.
InvalidArgument – The emoji parameter is invalid.

await remove_reaction(emoji, member)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Remove a reaction by the member from the message.

The emoji may be a unicode emoji or a custom guild Emoji.

If the reaction is not your own (i.e. member parameter is not you) then the manage_messages permission is needed.

The member parameter must represent a member and meet the abc.Snowflake abc.

Parameters:

emoji (Union[Emoji, Reaction, PartialEmoji, str]) – The emoji to remove.
member (abc.Snowflake) – The member for which to remove the reaction.

Raises:

HTTPException – Removing the reaction failed.
Forbidden – You do not have the proper permissions to remove the reaction.
NotFound – The member or emoji you specified was not found.
InvalidArgument – The emoji parameter is invalid.

await clear_reaction(emoji)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Clears a specific reaction from the message.

The emoji may be a unicode emoji or a custom guild Emoji.

You need the manage_messages permission to use this.

New in version 1.3.

Parameters:

emoji (Union[Emoji, Reaction, PartialEmoji, str]) – The emoji to clear.

Raises:

HTTPException – Clearing the reaction failed.
Forbidden – You do not have the proper permissions to clear the reaction.
NotFound – The emoji you specified was not found.
InvalidArgument – The emoji parameter is invalid.

await clear_reactions()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Removes all the reactions from the message.

You need the manage_messages permission to use this.

Raises:

HTTPException – Removing the reactions failed.
Forbidden – You do not have the proper permissions to remove all the reactions.

await create_thread(*, name, auto_archive_duration=...)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Creates a public thread from this message.

You must have create_public_threads in order to create a public thread from a message.

The channel this message belongs in must be a TextChannel.

New in version 2.0.

Parameters:

name (str) – The name of the thread.
auto_archive_duration (int) – The duration in minutes before a thread is automatically archived for inactivity. If not provided, the channel’s default auto archive duration is used.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have permissions to create a thread.
HTTPException – Creating the thread failed.
InvalidArgument – This message does not have guild info attached.

Returns:

The created thread.

Return type:

await reply(content=None, **kwargs)¶

This function is a coroutine.

A shortcut method to abc.Messageable.send() to reply to the Message.

New in version 1.6.

Raises:

HTTPException – Sending the message failed.
Forbidden – You do not have the proper permissions to send the message.
InvalidArgument – The files list is not of the appropriate size or you specified both file and files.

Returns:

The message that was sent.

Return type:

await forward(channel)¶

Forward this message to a channel.

Note

It is not possible to forward messages through interactions. It is only possible to forward a message to a channel as a message.

Parameters:

channel (Messageable) – The channel to forward this message.

Raises:

HTTPException – Forwarding/sending the message failed.
Forbidden – You do not have the proper permissions to send the message.
.. versionadded: – 3.0:

to_reference(*, fail_if_not_exists=True)¶

Creates a MessageReference from the current message.

New in version 1.6.

Parameters:

fail_if_not_exists (bool) –

Whether replying using the message reference should raise HTTPException if the message no longer exists or Discord could not fetch the message.

New in version 1.7.

Returns:

The reference to this message.

Return type:

DeletedReferencedMessage¶

Attributes

channel_id
guild_id
id

class nextcord.DeletedReferencedMessage¶

A special sentinel type that denotes whether the resolved message referenced message had since been deleted.

The purpose of this class is to separate referenced messages that could not be fetched and those that were previously fetched but have since been deleted.

New in version 1.6.

property id¶

The message ID of the deleted referenced message.

Type:: int

property channel_id¶

The channel ID of the deleted referenced message.

Type:: int

property guild_id¶

The guild ID of the deleted referenced message.

Type:: Optional[int]

Reaction¶

Attributes

count
emoji
me
message

Methods

asyncclear
defis_custom_emoji
asyncremove
defusers

class nextcord.Reaction¶

Represents a reaction to a message.

Depending on the way this object was created, some of the attributes can have a value of None.

x == y: Checks if two reactions are equal. This works by checking if the emoji is the same. So two messages with the same reaction will be considered “equal”.

x != y: Checks if two reactions are not equal.

hash(x): Returns the reaction’s hash.

str(x): Returns the string form of the reaction’s emoji.

emoji¶

The reaction emoji. May be a custom emoji, or a unicode emoji.

Type:: Union[Emoji, PartialEmoji, str]

count¶

Number of times this reaction was made

Type:: int

me¶

If the user sent this reaction.

Type:: bool

message¶

Message this reaction is for.

Type:: Message

async for ... in users(*, limit=None, after=None)¶

This function returns an async iterator.

Returns an async iterator representing the users that have reacted to the message.

The after parameter must represent a member and meet the abc.Snowflake abc.

Examples

Usage

# I do not actually recommend doing this.
async for user in reaction.users():
    await channel.send(f'{user} has reacted with {reaction.emoji}!')

Parameters:

limit (Optional[int]) – The maximum number of results to return. If not provided, returns all the users who reacted to the message.
after (Optional[abc.Snowflake]) – For pagination, reactions are sorted by member.

Raises:

HTTPException – Getting the users for the reaction failed.

Yields:

Union[User, Member] – The member (if retrievable) or the user that has reacted to this message. The case where it can be a Member is in a guild message context. Sometimes it can be a User if the member has left the guild.

is_custom_emoji()¶: bool: If this is a custom emoji.

await remove(user)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Remove the reaction by the provided User from the message.

If the reaction is not your own (i.e. user parameter is not you) then the manage_messages permission is needed.

The user parameter must represent a user or member and meet the abc.Snowflake abc.

Parameters:

user (abc.Snowflake) – The user or member from which to remove the reaction.

Raises:

HTTPException – Removing the reaction failed.
Forbidden – You do not have the proper permissions to remove the reaction.
NotFound – The user you specified, or the reaction’s message was not found.

await clear()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Clears this reaction from the message.

You need the manage_messages permission to use this.

New in version 1.3.

Raises:

HTTPException – Clearing the reaction failed.
Forbidden – You do not have the proper permissions to clear the reaction.
NotFound – The emoji you specified was not found.
InvalidArgument – The emoji parameter is invalid.

Guild¶

Attributes

afk_channel
afk_timeout
approximate_member_count
approximate_presence_count
banner
bitrate_limit
bots
categories
channels
chunked
created_at
default_notifications
default_role
description
discovery_splash
emoji_limit
emojis
explicit_content_filter
features
filesize_limit
forum_channels
humans
icon
id
invites_disabled
large
max_members
max_presences
max_stage_video_channel_users
max_video_channel_users
me
member_count
members
mfa_level
name
nsfw_level
owner
owner_id
preferred_locale
premium_progress_bar_enabled
premium_subscriber_role
premium_subscribers
premium_subscription_count
premium_tier
public_updates_channel
region
roles
rules_channel
safety_alerts_channel
scheduled_events
self_role
shard_id
splash
stage_channels
stage_instances
sticker_limit
stickers
system_channel
system_channel_flags
text_channels
threads
unavailable
verification_level
voice_channels
voice_client

Methods

asyncactive_threads
defaudit_logs
asyncauto_moderation_rules
asyncban
defbans
asyncbulk_ban
defby_category
asyncchange_voice_state
asyncchunk
asynccreate_auto_moderation_rule
asynccreate_category
asynccreate_category_channel
asynccreate_custom_emoji
asynccreate_forum_channel
asynccreate_integration
asynccreate_role
asynccreate_scheduled_event
asynccreate_stage_channel
asynccreate_sticker
asynccreate_template
asynccreate_text_channel
asynccreate_voice_channel
asyncdelete
asyncdelete_emoji
asyncdelete_sticker
asyncedit
asyncedit_role_positions
asyncedit_widget
asyncestimate_pruned_members
asyncfetch_auto_moderation_rule
asyncfetch_ban
asyncfetch_channel
asyncfetch_channels
asyncfetch_emoji
asyncfetch_emojis
asyncfetch_member
deffetch_members
asyncfetch_role
asyncfetch_roles
asyncfetch_scheduled_event
deffetch_scheduled_events
asyncfetch_sticker
asyncfetch_stickers
defget_application_commands
defget_channel
defget_channel_or_thread
defget_member
defget_member_named
defget_role
defget_scheduled_event
defget_stage_instance
defget_thread
asyncintegrations
asyncinvites
asynckick
asyncleave
defparse_channel_mentions
defparse_mentions
defparse_role_mentions
asyncprune_members
asyncquery_members
asyncrollout_application_commands
asyncsync_application_commands
asynctemplates
asyncunban
asyncvanity_invite
asyncwebhooks
asyncwidget

class nextcord.Guild¶

Represents a Discord guild.

This is referred to as a “server” in the official Discord UI.

x == y: Checks if two guilds are equal.

x != y: Checks if two guilds are not equal.

hash(x): Returns the guild’s hash.

str(x): Returns the guild’s name.

name¶

The guild name.

Type:: str

emojis¶

All emojis that the guild owns.

Type:: Tuple[Emoji, …]

stickers¶

All stickers that the guild owns.

New in version 2.0.

Type:: Tuple[GuildSticker, …]

region¶

The region the guild belongs on. There is a chance that the region will be a str if the value is not recognised by the enumerator.

Type:: VoiceRegion

afk_timeout¶

The timeout to get sent to the AFK channel.

Type:: int

afk_channel¶

The channel that denotes the AFK channel. None if it doesn’t exist.

Type:: Optional[VoiceChannel]

id¶

The guild’s ID.

Type:: int

owner_id¶

The guild owner’s ID. Use Guild.owner instead.

Type:: int

unavailable¶

Indicates if the guild is unavailable. If this is True then the reliability of other attributes outside of Guild.id is slim and they might all be None. It is best to not do anything with the guild if it is unavailable.

Check the on_guild_unavailable() and on_guild_available() events.

Type:: bool

max_presences¶

The maximum amount of presences for the guild.

Type:: Optional[int]

max_members¶

The maximum amount of members for the guild.

Note

This attribute is only available via Client.fetch_guild().

Type:: Optional[int]

max_video_channel_users¶

The maximum amount of users in a video channel.

New in version 1.4.

Type:: Optional[int]

description¶

The guild’s description.

Type:: Optional[str]

mfa_level¶

Indicates the guild’s two factor authorisation level. If this value is 0 then the guild does not require 2FA for their administrative members. If the value is 1 then they do.

Type:: int

verification_level¶

The guild’s verification level.

Type:: VerificationLevel

explicit_content_filter¶

The guild’s explicit content filter.

Type:: ContentFilter

default_notifications¶

The guild’s notification settings.

Type:: NotificationLevel

features¶

A list of features that the guild has. The features that a guild can have are subject to arbitrary change by Discord.

They are currently as follows:

ANIMATED_BANNER: Guild can upload an animated banner.
ANIMATED_ICON: Guild can upload an animated icon.
AUTO_MODERATION: Guild has set up auto moderation rules.
APPLICATION_COMMAND_PERMISSIONS_V2: Guild is using the old permissions configuration behavior.
BANNER: Guild can upload and use a banner. (i.e. banner)
COMMUNITY: Guild is a community server.
DEVELOPER_SUPPORT_SERVER: Guild has been set as a support server on the App Directory.
DISCOVERABLE: Guild shows up in Server Discovery.
FEATURABLE: Guild is able to be featured in Server Discovery.
INVITES_DISABLED: Guild has paused invites, preventing new users from joining.
INVITE_SPLASH: Guild’s invite page can have a special splash.
MEMBER_VERIFICATION_GATE_ENABLED: Guild has Membership Screening enabled.
MONETIZATION_ENABLED: Guild has enabled monetization.
MORE_STICKERS: Guild has increased custom sticker slots.
NEWS: Guild can create news channels.
PARTNERED: Guild is a partnered server.
PREVIEW_ENABLED: Guild can be viewed before being accepted via Membership Screening.
RAID_ALERTS_DISABLED: Guild disabled alerts for join raids in the configured safety alerts channel.
ROLE_ICONS: Guild is able to set role icons.
TICKETED_EVENTS_ENABLED: Guild has enabled ticketed events.
VANITY_URL: Guild can have a vanity invite URL (e.g. discord.gg/discord-api).
VERIFIED: Guild is a verified server.
VIP_REGIONS: Guild has VIP voice regions.
WELCOME_SCREEN_ENABLED: Guild has enabled the welcome screen.

Type:: List[str]

premium_tier¶

The premium tier for this guild. Corresponds to “Boost Level” in the official UI. The number goes from 0 to 3 inclusive.

Type:: int

premium_subscription_count¶

The number of “boosts” this guild currently has.

Type:: int

preferred_locale¶

The preferred locale for the guild. Used when filtering Server Discovery results to a specific language.

Type:: Optional[str]

nsfw_level¶

The guild’s NSFW level.

New in version 2.0.

Type:: NSFWLevel

approximate_member_count¶

The approximate number of members in the guild. This is None unless the guild is obtained using Client.fetch_guild() with with_counts=True.

New in version 2.0.

Type:: Optional[int]

approximate_presence_count¶

The approximate number of members currently active in the guild. This includes idle, dnd, online, and invisible members. Offline members are excluded. This is None unless the guild is obtained using Client.fetch_guild() with with_counts=True.

New in version 2.0.

Type:: Optional[int]

max_stage_video_channel_users¶

The maximum amount of users in a stage channel when video is being broadcasted.

New in version 2.6.

Type:: Optional[int]

async for ... in fetch_members(*, limit=1000, after=None)¶

This function returns an async iterator.

Returns an async iterator that enables receiving the guild’s members. In order to use this, Intents.members() must be enabled.

Note

This method is an API call. For general usage, consider members instead.

New in version 1.3.

All parameters are optional.

Parameters:

limit (Optional[int]) – The number of members to retrieve. Defaults to 1000. Pass None to fetch all members. Note that this is potentially slow.
after (Optional[Union[abc.Snowflake, datetime.datetime]]) – Retrieve members after this date or object. If a datetime is provided, it is recommended to use a UTC aware datetime. If the datetime is naive, it is assumed to be local time.

Raises:

ClientException – The members intent is not enabled.
HTTPException – Getting the members failed.

Yields:

Member – The member with the member data parsed.

Examples

Usage

async for member in guild.fetch_members(limit=150):
    print(member.name)

async for ... in audit_logs(*, limit=100, before=None, after=None, oldest_first=None, user=None, action=None)¶

This function returns an async iterator.

Returns an async iterator that enables receiving the guild’s audit logs.

You must have the view_audit_log permission to use this.

Examples

Getting the first 100 entries:

async for entry in guild.audit_logs(limit=100):
    print(f'{entry.user} did {entry.action} to {entry.target}')

Getting entries for a specific action:

async for entry in guild.audit_logs(action=nextcord.AuditLogAction.ban):
    print(f'{entry.user} banned {entry.target}')

Getting entries made by a specific user:

entries = [entry async for entry in guild.audit_logs(limit=None, user=guild.me)]
await channel.send(f'I made {len(entries)} moderation actions.')

Parameters:

limit (Optional[int]) – The number of entries to retrieve. If None retrieve all entries.
before (Optional[Union[abc.Snowflake, datetime.datetime]]) – Retrieve entries before this date or entry. If a datetime is provided, it is recommended to use a UTC aware datetime. If the datetime is naive, it is assumed to be local time.
after (Optional[Union[abc.Snowflake, datetime.datetime]]) – Retrieve entries after this date or entry. If a datetime is provided, it is recommended to use a UTC aware datetime. If the datetime is naive, it is assumed to be local time.
oldest_first (Optional[bool]) – If set to True, return entries in oldest->newest order. Defaults to True if after is specified, otherwise False.
user (Optional[abc.Snowflake]) – The moderator to filter entries from.
action (Optional[AuditLogAction]) – The action to filter with.

Raises:

Forbidden – You are not allowed to fetch audit logs
HTTPException – An error occurred while fetching the audit logs.

Yields:

AuditLogEntry – The audit log entry.

property channels¶

A list of channels that belong to this guild.

Type:: List[abc.GuildChannel]

property threads¶

A list of threads that you have permission to view.

New in version 2.0.

Type:: List[Thread]

property large¶

Indicates if the guild is a ‘large’ guild.

A large guild is defined as having more than large_threshold count members, which for this library is set to the maximum of 250.

Type:: bool

property invites_disabled¶

Indicates if the guild’s invites are paused.

New in version 2.4.

Type:: bool

property voice_channels¶

A list of voice channels that belong to this guild.

This is sorted by the position and are in UI order from top to bottom.

Type:: List[VoiceChannel]

property stage_channels¶

A list of stage channels that belong to this guild.

New in version 1.7.

This is sorted by the position and are in UI order from top to bottom.

Type:: List[StageChannel]

property me¶

Similar to Client.user except an instance of Member. This is essentially used to get the member version of yourself.

Type:: Member

property voice_client¶

Returns the VoiceProtocol associated with this guild, if any.

Type:: Optional[VoiceProtocol]

property text_channels¶

A list of text channels that belong to this guild.

This is sorted by the position and are in UI order from top to bottom.

Type:: List[TextChannel]

property categories¶

A list of categories that belong to this guild.

This is sorted by the position and are in UI order from top to bottom.

Type:: List[CategoryChannel]

property forum_channels¶

A list of forum channels that belong to this guild.

This is sorted by the position and are in UI order from top to bottom.

Type:: List[ForumChannel]

property scheduled_events¶

A list of scheduled events in this guild.

New in version 2.0.

Type:: List[ScheduledEvent]

property premium_progress_bar_enabled¶

] Whether the premium boost progress bar is enabled.

New in version 2.6.

Type:: Optional[bool

by_category()¶

Returns every CategoryChannel and their associated channels.

These channels and categories are sorted in the official Discord UI order.

If the channels do not have a category, then the first element of the tuple is None.

Returns:: The categories and their associated channels.
Return type:: List[Tuple[Optional[CategoryChannel], List[abc.GuildChannel]]]

get_channel_or_thread(channel_id, /)¶

Returns a channel or thread with the given ID.

New in version 2.0.

Parameters:: channel_id (int) – The ID to search for.
Returns:: The returned channel or thread or None if not found.
Return type:: Optional[Union[Thread, abc.GuildChannel]]

get_channel(channel_id, /)¶

Returns a channel with the given ID.

Note

This does not search for threads.

Parameters:: channel_id (int) – The ID to search for.
Returns:: The returned channel or None if not found.
Return type:: Optional[abc.GuildChannel]

get_thread(thread_id, /)¶

Returns a thread with the given ID.

New in version 2.0.

Parameters:: thread_id (int) – The ID to search for.
Returns:: The returned thread or None if not found.
Return type:: Optional[Thread]

property system_channel¶

Returns the guild’s channel used for system messages.

If no channel is set, then this returns None.

Type:: Optional[TextChannel]

property system_channel_flags¶

Returns the guild’s system channel settings.

Type:: SystemChannelFlags

property rules_channel¶

Return’s the guild’s channel used for the rules. The guild must be a Community guild.

If no channel is set, then this returns None.

New in version 1.3.

Type:: Optional[TextChannel]

property public_updates_channel¶

Return’s the guild’s channel where admins and moderators of the guilds receive notices from Discord. The guild must be a Community guild.

If no channel is set, then this returns None.

New in version 1.4.

Type:: Optional[TextChannel]

property safety_alerts_channel¶

Returns the guild’s channel where admins and moderators of the guild receive safety alerts from Discord. The guild must be a Community guild.

If no channel is set then this returns None.

New in version 2.6.

Type:: Optional[TextChannel]

property emoji_limit¶

The maximum number of emoji slots this guild has.

Type:: int

property sticker_limit¶

The maximum number of sticker slots this guild has.

New in version 2.0.

Type:: int

property bitrate_limit¶

The maximum bitrate for voice channels this guild can have.

Type:: float

property filesize_limit¶

The maximum number of bytes files can have when uploaded to this guild.

Type:: int

property members¶

A list of members that belong to this guild.

Type:: List[Member]

property bots¶

A list of bots that belong to this guild.

Warning

Due to a Discord limitation, in order for this attribute to remain up-to-date and accurate, it requires Intents.members to be specified.

New in version 2.0.

Type:: List[Member]

property humans¶

A list of user accounts that belong to this guild.

Warning

Due to a Discord limitation, in order for this attribute to remain up-to-date and accurate, it requires Intents.members to be specified.

New in version 2.0.

Type:: List[Member]

get_member(user_id, /)¶

Returns a member with the given ID.

Parameters:: user_id (int) – The ID to search for.
Returns:: The member or None if not found.
Return type:: Optional[Member]

property premium_subscribers¶

A list of members who have “boosted” this guild.

Type:: List[Member]

property roles¶

Returns a list of the guild’s roles in hierarchy order.

The first element of this list will be the lowest role in the hierarchy.

Type:: List[Role]

get_role(role_id, /)¶

Returns a role with the given ID.

Parameters:: role_id (int) – The ID to search for.
Returns:: The role or None if not found.
Return type:: Optional[Role]

property default_role¶

Gets the @everyone role that all members have by default.

Type:: Role

property premium_subscriber_role¶

Gets the premium subscriber role, AKA “boost” role, in this guild.

New in version 1.6.

Type:: Optional[Role]

property self_role¶

Gets the role associated with this client’s user, if any.

New in version 1.6.

Type:: Optional[Role]

property stage_instances¶

Returns a list of the guild’s stage instances that are currently running.

New in version 2.0.

Type:: List[StageInstance]

get_stage_instance(stage_instance_id, /)¶

Returns a stage instance with the given ID.

New in version 2.0.

Parameters:: stage_instance_id (int) – The ID to search for.
Returns:: The stage instance or None if not found.
Return type:: Optional[StageInstance]

property owner¶

The member that owns the guild.

Type:: Optional[Member]

property icon¶

Returns the guild’s icon asset, if available.

Type:: Optional[Asset]

property banner¶

Returns the guild’s banner asset, if available.

Type:: Optional[Asset]

property splash¶

Returns the guild’s invite splash asset, if available.

Type:: Optional[Asset]

property discovery_splash¶

Returns the guild’s discovery splash asset, if available.

Type:: Optional[Asset]

property member_count¶

Returns the true member count, if available.

Warning

Due to a Discord limitation, in order for this attribute to remain up-to-date and accurate, it requires Intents.members to be specified.

Type:: Optional[int]

property chunked¶

Returns a boolean indicating if the guild is “chunked”.

A chunked guild means that member_count is equal to the number of members stored in the internal members cache.

If this value returns False, then you should request for offline members.

Type:: bool

property shard_id¶

Returns the shard ID for this guild if applicable.

Type:: int

property created_at¶

Returns the guild’s creation time in UTC.

Type:: datetime.datetime

get_member_named(name, /)¶

Returns the first member found that matches the name provided.

The name can have an optional discriminator argument, e.g. “Jake#0001” or “Jake” will both do the lookup. However the former will give a more precise result. Note that the discriminator must have all 4 digits for this to work.

If a nickname is passed, then it is looked up via the nickname. Note however, that a nickname + discriminator combo will not lookup the nickname but rather the username + discriminator combo due to nickname + discriminator not being unique.

If no member is found, None is returned.

Parameters:: name (str) – The name of the member to lookup with an optional discriminator.
Returns:: The member in this guild with the associated name. If not found then None is returned.
Return type:: Optional[Member]

await create_text_channel(name, *, reason=None, category=None, position=..., topic=..., slowmode_delay=..., nsfw=..., overwrites=..., default_thread_slowmode_delay=...)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Creates a TextChannel for the guild.

Note that you need the manage_channels permission to create the channel.

The overwrites parameter can be used to create a ‘secret’ channel upon creation. This parameter expects a dict of overwrites with the target (either a Member or a Role) as the key and a PermissionOverwrite as the value.

Note

Creating a channel of a specified position will not update the position of other channels to follow suit. A follow-up call to edit() will be required to update the position of the channel in the channel list.

Examples

Creating a basic channel:

channel = await guild.create_text_channel('cool-channel')

Creating a “secret” channel:

overwrites = {
    guild.default_role: nextcord.PermissionOverwrite(read_messages=False),
    guild.me: nextcord.PermissionOverwrite(read_messages=True)
}

channel = await guild.create_text_channel('secret', overwrites=overwrites)

Parameters:

name (str) – The channel’s name.
overwrites (Dict[Union[Role, Member], PermissionOverwrite]) – A dict of target (either a role or a member) to PermissionOverwrite to apply upon creation of a channel. Useful for creating secret channels.
category (Optional[CategoryChannel]) – The category to place the newly created channel under. The permissions will be automatically synced to category if no overwrites are provided.
position (int) – The position in the channel list. This is a number that starts at 0. e.g. the top channel is position 0.
topic (str) – The new channel’s topic.
slowmode_delay (int) – Specifies the slowmode rate limit for user in this channel, in seconds. The maximum value possible is 21600.
nsfw (bool) – To mark the channel as NSFW or not.
reason (Optional[str]) – The reason for creating this channel. Shows up on the audit log.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have the proper permissions to create this channel.
HTTPException – Creating the channel failed.
InvalidArgument – The permission overwrite information is not in proper form.

Returns:

The channel that was just created.

Return type:

TextChannel

await create_voice_channel(name, *, reason=None, category=None, position=..., bitrate=..., user_limit=..., rtc_region=..., video_quality_mode=..., overwrites=...)¶

This function is a coroutine.

This is similar to create_text_channel() except makes a VoiceChannel instead.

Parameters:

name (str) – The channel’s name.
overwrites (Dict[Union[Role, Member], PermissionOverwrite]) – A dict of target (either a role or a member) to PermissionOverwrite to apply upon creation of a channel. Useful for creating secret channels.
category (Optional[CategoryChannel]) – The category to place the newly created channel under. The permissions will be automatically synced to category if no overwrites are provided.
position (int) – The position in the channel list. This is a number that starts at 0. e.g. the top channel is position 0.
bitrate (int) – The channel’s preferred audio bitrate in bits per second.
user_limit (int) – The channel’s limit for number of members that can be in a voice channel.
rtc_region (Optional[VoiceRegion]) –
The region for the voice channel’s voice communication. A value of None indicates automatic voice region detection.

New in version 1.7.
video_quality_mode (VideoQualityMode) –
The camera video quality for the voice channel’s participants.

New in version 2.0.
reason (Optional[str]) – The reason for creating this channel. Shows up on the audit log.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have the proper permissions to create this channel.
HTTPException – Creating the channel failed.
InvalidArgument – The permission overwrite information is not in proper form.

Returns:

The channel that was just created.

Return type:

VoiceChannel

await create_stage_channel(name, *, topic, position=..., overwrites=..., category=None, bitrate=None, user_limit=None, nsfw=None, rtc_region=..., video_quality_mode=None, reason=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

This is similar to create_text_channel() except makes a StageChannel instead.

New in version 1.7.

Parameters:

name (str) – The channel’s name.
topic (str) – The new channel’s topic.
overwrites (Dict[Union[Role, Member], PermissionOverwrite]) – A dict of target (either a role or a member) to PermissionOverwrite to apply upon creation of a channel. Useful for creating secret channels.
category (Optional[CategoryChannel]) – The category to place the newly created channel under. The permissions will be automatically synced to category if no overwrites are provided.
position (int) – The position in the channel list. This is a number that starts at 0. e.g. the top channel is position 0.
bitrate (Optional[int]) –
The channel’s preferred audio bitrate in bits per second.

New in version 2.6.
user_limit (int) –
The channel’s limit for number of members that can be in a voice channel.

New in version 2.6.
rtc_region (Optional[VoiceRegion]) –
The region for the voice channel’s voice communication. A value of None indicates automatic voice region detection.

New in version 2.6.
nsfw (bool) –
To mark the channel as NSFW or not.

New in version 2.6.
video_quality_mode (VideoQualityMode) –
The camera video quality for the voice channel’s participants.

New in version 2.6.
reason (Optional[str]) – The reason for creating this channel. Shows up on the audit log.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have the proper permissions to create this channel.
HTTPException – Creating the channel failed.
InvalidArgument – The permission overwrite information is not in proper form.

Returns:

The channel that was just created.

Return type:

StageChannel

await create_category(name, *, overwrites=..., reason=None, position=...)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Same as create_text_channel() except makes a CategoryChannel instead.

Note

The category parameter is not supported in this function since categories cannot have categories.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have the proper permissions to create this channel.
HTTPException – Creating the channel failed.
InvalidArgument – The permission overwrite information is not in proper form.

Returns:

The channel that was just created.

Return type:

CategoryChannel

await create_forum_channel(name, *, topic, position=..., overwrites=..., category=None, default_thread_slowmode_delay=..., default_reaction=..., available_tags=..., reason=None, default_sort_order=..., default_forum_layout=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

This is similar to create_text_channel() except makes a ForumChannel instead.

New in version 2.1.

Changed in version 2.5: Added the default_forum_layout parameter.

Parameters:

name (str) – The channel’s name.
topic (str) – The new channel’s topic.
overwrites (Dict[Union[Role, Member], PermissionOverwrite]) – A dict of target (either a role or a member) to PermissionOverwrite to apply upon creation of a channel. Useful for creating secret channels.
category (Optional[CategoryChannel]) – The category to place the newly created channel under. The permissions will be automatically synced to category if no overwrites are provided.
position (int) – The position in the channel list. This is a number that starts at 0. e.g. the top channel is position 0.
reason (Optional[str]) – The reason for creating this channel. Shows up on the audit log.
default_sort_order (Optional[SortOrderType]) –
The default sort order used to sort posts in this channel.

New in version 2.3.
default_thread_slowmode_delay (int) –
The default slowmode delay for threads created in this channel. Must be between 0 and 21600.

New in version 2.4.
default_reaction (Optional[Union[Emoji, PartialEmoji, str]]) –
The default reaction for threads created in this channel.

New in version 2.4.
available_tags (List[ForumTag]) –
The available tags for threads created in this channel.

New in version 2.4.
default_forum_layout (Optional[ForumLayoutType]) – The default layout type used to display posts in this forum.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have the proper permissions to create this channel.
HTTPException – Creating the channel failed.
InvalidArgument – The permission overwrite information is not in proper form.

Returns:

The channel that was just created.

Return type:

ForumChannel

await create_category_channel(name, *, overwrites=..., reason=None, position=...)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Same as create_text_channel() except makes a CategoryChannel instead.

Note

The category parameter is not supported in this function since categories cannot have categories.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have the proper permissions to create this channel.
HTTPException – Creating the channel failed.
InvalidArgument – The permission overwrite information is not in proper form.

Returns:

The channel that was just created.

Return type:

CategoryChannel

await leave()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Leaves the guild.

Note

You cannot leave the guild that you own, you must delete it instead via delete().

Raises:: HTTPException – Leaving the guild failed.

await delete()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Deletes the guild. You must be the guild owner to delete the guild.

Raises:

HTTPException – Deleting the guild failed.
Forbidden – You do not have permissions to delete the guild.

await edit(*, reason=..., name=..., description=..., icon=..., banner=..., splash=..., discovery_splash=..., community=..., region=..., afk_channel=..., owner=..., afk_timeout=..., default_notifications=..., verification_level=..., explicit_content_filter=..., vanity_code=..., system_channel=..., system_channel_flags=..., preferred_locale=..., rules_channel=..., public_updates_channel=..., invites_disabled=..., premium_progress_bar_enabled=...)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Edits the guild.

You must have the manage_guild permission to edit the guild.

Changed in version 1.4: The rules_channel and public_updates_channel keyword-only parameters were added.

Changed in version 2.0: The discovery_splash and community keyword-only parameters were added.

Changed in version 2.0: The newly updated guild is returned.

Changed in version 2.1: The icon, banner, splash, discovery_splash parameters now accept File, Attachment, and Asset.

Changed in version 2.4: The invites_disabled parameter has been added.

Changed in version 2.6: The premium_progress_bar_enabled parameter has been added.

Parameters:

name (str) – The new name of the guild.
description (Optional[str]) – The new description of the guild. Could be None for no description. This is only available to guilds that contain PUBLIC in Guild.features.
icon (Optional[Union[bytes, Asset, Attachment, File]]) – A bytes-like object, File, Attachment, or Asset representing the icon. Only PNG/JPEG is supported. GIF is only available to guilds that contain ANIMATED_ICON in Guild.features. Could be None to denote removal of the icon.
banner (Optional[Union[bytes, Asset, Attachment, File]]) – A bytes-like object, File, Attachment, or Asset representing the banner. Could be None to denote removal of the banner. This is only available to guilds that contain BANNER in Guild.features.
splash (Optional[Union[bytes, Asset, Attachment, File]]) – A bytes-like object, File, Attachment, or Asset representing the invite splash. Only PNG/JPEG supported. Could be None to denote removing the splash. This is only available to guilds that contain INVITE_SPLASH in Guild.features.
discovery_splash (Optional[Union[bytes, Asset, Attachment, File]]) – A bytes-like object, File, Attachment, or Asset representing the discovery splash. Only PNG/JPEG supported. Could be None to denote removing the splash. This is only available to guilds that contain DISCOVERABLE in Guild.features.
community (bool) – Whether the guild should be a Community guild. If set to True, both rules_channel and public_updates_channel parameters are required.
region (Union[str, VoiceRegion]) – The new region for the guild’s voice communication.
afk_channel (Optional[VoiceChannel]) – The new channel that is the AFK channel. Could be None for no AFK channel.
afk_timeout (int) – The number of seconds until someone is moved to the AFK channel.
owner (Member) – The new owner of the guild to transfer ownership to. Note that you must be owner of the guild to do this.
verification_level (VerificationLevel) – The new verification level for the guild.
default_notifications (NotificationLevel) – The new default notification level for the guild.
explicit_content_filter (ContentFilter) – The new explicit content filter for the guild.
vanity_code (str) – The new vanity code for the guild.
system_channel (Optional[TextChannel]) – The new channel that is used for the system channel. Could be None for no system channel.
system_channel_flags (SystemChannelFlags) – The new system channel settings to use with the new system channel.
preferred_locale (str) – The new preferred locale for the guild. Used as the primary language in the guild. If set, this must be an ISO 639 code, e.g. en-US or ja or zh-CN.
rules_channel (Optional[TextChannel]) – The new channel that is used for rules. This is only available to guilds that contain PUBLIC in Guild.features. Could be None for no rules channel.
public_updates_channel (Optional[TextChannel]) – The new channel that is used for public updates from Discord. This is only available to guilds that contain PUBLIC in Guild.features. Could be None for no public updates channel.
invites_disabled (bool) – Whether the invites should be paused for the guild. This will prevent new users from joining said guild.
premium_progress_bar_enabled (bool) – Whether the premium guild boost progress bar is enabled.
reason (Optional[str]) – The reason for editing this guild. Shows up on the audit log.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have permissions to edit the guild.
HTTPException – Editing the guild failed.
InvalidArgument – The image format passed in to icon is invalid. It must be PNG or JPG. This is also raised if you are not the owner of the guild and request an ownership transfer.

Returns:

The newly updated guild. Note that this has the same limitations as mentioned in Client.fetch_guild() and may not have full data.

Return type:

await fetch_channels()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Retrieves all abc.GuildChannel that the guild has.

Note

This method is an API call. For general usage, consider channels instead.

New in version 1.2.

Raises:

InvalidData – An unknown channel type was received from Discord.
HTTPException – Retrieving the channels failed.

Returns:

All channels in the guild.

Return type:

Sequence[abc.GuildChannel]

await active_threads()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Returns a list of active Thread that the client can access.

This includes both private and public threads.

New in version 2.0.

Raises:: HTTPException – The request to get the active threads failed.
Returns:: The active threads
Return type:: List[Thread]

await fetch_member(member_id, /)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Retrieves a Member from a guild ID, and a member ID.

Note

This method is an API call. If you have Intents.members and member cache enabled, consider get_member() instead.

Parameters:

member_id (int) – The member’s ID to fetch from.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have access to the guild.
HTTPException – Fetching the member failed.

Returns:

The member from the member ID.

Return type:

Member

await fetch_ban(user)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Retrieves the BanEntry for a user.

You must have the ban_members permission to get this information.

Parameters:

user (abc.Snowflake) – The user to get ban information from.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have proper permissions to get the information.
NotFound – This user is not banned.
HTTPException – An error occurred while fetching the information.

Returns:

The BanEntry object for the specified user.

Return type:

BanEntry

await fetch_channel(channel_id, /)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Retrieves a abc.GuildChannel or Thread with the specified ID.

Note

This method is an API call. For general usage, consider get_channel_or_thread() instead.

New in version 2.0.

Raises:

.InvalidData – An unknown channel type was received from Discord or the guild the channel belongs to is not the same as the one in this object points to.
.HTTPException – Retrieving the channel failed.
.NotFound – Invalid Channel ID.
.Forbidden – You do not have permission to fetch this channel.

Returns:

The channel from the ID.

Return type:

Union[abc.GuildChannel, Thread]

bans(*, limit=1000, before=None, after=None)¶

This function returns an async iterator.

Returns an async iterator that enables receiving the destination’s bans.

You must have the ban_members permission to get this information.

Changed in version 2.0: Due to a breaking change in Discord’s API, this now returns an AsyncIterator instead of a list.

Examples

Usage

counter = 0
async for ban in guild.bans(limit=200):
    if not ban.user.bot:
        counter += 1

All parameters are optional.

Parameters:

limit (Optional[int]) – The number of bans to retrieve. If None, it retrieves every ban in the guild. Note, however, that this would make a slow operation. Defaults to 1000.
before (Optional[Snowflake]) – Retrieve bans before this user.
after (Optional[Snowflake]) – Retrieve bans after this user.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have permissions to get the bans.
HTTPException – An error occurred while fetching the bans.

Yields:

BanEntry – The ban with the ban data parsed.

await prune_members(*, days, compute_prune_count=True, roles=..., reason=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Prunes the guild from its inactive members.

The inactive members are denoted if they have not logged on in days number of days and they have no roles.

You must have the manage_guild and kick_members permissions to use this.

To check how many members you would prune without actually pruning, see the estimate_pruned_members() function.

To prune members that have specific roles see the roles parameter.

Changed in version 1.4: The roles keyword-only parameter was added.

Parameters:

days (int) – The number of days before counting as inactive.
reason (Optional[str]) – The reason for doing this action. Shows up on the audit log.
compute_prune_count (bool) – Whether to compute the prune count. This defaults to True which makes it prone to timeouts in very large guilds. In order to prevent timeouts, you must set this to False. If this is set to False, then this function will always return None.
roles (List[abc.Snowflake]) – A list of abc.Snowflake that represent roles to include in the pruning process. If a member has a role that is not specified, they’ll be excluded.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have permissions to prune members.
HTTPException – An error occurred while pruning members.
InvalidArgument – An integer was not passed for days.

Returns:

The number of members pruned. If compute_prune_count is False then this returns None.

Return type:

Optional[int]

await templates()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Gets the list of templates from this guild.

Requires manage_guild permissions.

New in version 1.7.

Raises:: Forbidden – You don’t have permissions to get the templates.
Returns:: The templates for this guild.
Return type:: List[Template]

await webhooks()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Gets the list of webhooks from this guild.

Requires manage_webhooks permissions.

Raises:: Forbidden – You don’t have permissions to get the webhooks.
Returns:: The webhooks for this guild.
Return type:: List[Webhook]

await estimate_pruned_members(*, days, roles=...)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Similar to prune_members() except instead of actually pruning members, it returns how many members it would prune from the guild had it been called.

Parameters:

days (int) – The number of days before counting as inactive.
roles (List[abc.Snowflake]) –
A list of abc.Snowflake that represent roles to include in the estimate. If a member has a role that is not specified, they’ll be excluded.

New in version 1.7.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have permissions to prune members.
HTTPException – An error occurred while fetching the prune members estimate.
InvalidArgument – An integer was not passed for days.

Returns:

The number of members estimated to be pruned.

Return type:

PartialInteractionMessage

await invites()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Returns a list of all active instant invites from the guild.

You must have the manage_guild permission to get this information.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have proper permissions to get the information.
HTTPException – An error occurred while fetching the information.

Returns:

The list of invites that are currently active.

Return type:

List[Invite]

Note

This method does not include the Guild’s vanity URL. To get the vanity URL Invite, refer to Guild.vanity_invite().

await create_template(*, name, description=...)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Creates a template for the guild.

You must have the manage_guild permission to do this.

New in version 1.7.

Parameters:

name (str) – The name of the template.
description (str) – The description of the template.

await create_integration(*, type, id)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Attaches an integration to the guild.

You must have the manage_guild permission to do this.

New in version 1.4.

Parameters:

type (str) – The integration type (e.g. Twitch).
id (int) – The integration ID.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have permission to create the integration.
HTTPException – The account could not be found.

await integrations()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Returns a list of all integrations attached to the guild.

You must have the manage_guild permission to do this.

New in version 1.4.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have permission to create the integration.
HTTPException – Fetching the integrations failed.

Returns:

The list of integrations that are attached to the guild.

Return type:

List[Integration]

await fetch_stickers()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Retrieves a list of all Stickers for the guild.

New in version 2.0.

Note

This method is an API call. For general usage, consider stickers instead.

Raises:: HTTPException – An error occurred fetching the stickers.
Returns:: The retrieved stickers.
Return type:: List[GuildSticker]

await fetch_sticker(sticker_id, /)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Retrieves a custom Sticker from the guild.

New in version 2.0.

Note

This method is an API call. For general usage, consider iterating over stickers instead.

Parameters:

sticker_id (int) – The sticker’s ID.

Raises:

NotFound – The sticker requested could not be found.
HTTPException – An error occurred fetching the sticker.

Returns:

The retrieved sticker.

Return type:

GuildSticker

await create_sticker(*, name, description=None, emoji, file, reason=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Creates a Sticker for the guild.

You must have manage_emojis_and_stickers permission to do this.

New in version 2.0.

Parameters:

name (str) – The sticker name. Must be at least 2 characters.
description (Optional[str]) – The sticker’s description. Can be None.
emoji (str) – The name of a unicode emoji that represents the sticker’s expression.
file (File) – The file of the sticker to upload.
reason (str) – The reason for creating this sticker. Shows up on the audit log.

Raises:

Forbidden – You are not allowed to create stickers.
HTTPException – An error occurred creating a sticker.

Returns:

The created sticker.

Return type:

GuildSticker

await delete_sticker(sticker, *, reason=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Deletes the custom Sticker from the guild.

You must have manage_emojis_and_stickers permission to do this.

New in version 2.0.

Parameters:

sticker (abc.Snowflake) – The sticker you are deleting.
reason (Optional[str]) – The reason for deleting this sticker. Shows up on the audit log.

Raises:

Forbidden – You are not allowed to delete stickers.
HTTPException – An error occurred deleting the sticker.

await fetch_emojis()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Retrieves all custom Emojis from the guild.

Note

This method is an API call. For general usage, consider emojis instead.

Raises:: HTTPException – An error occurred fetching the emojis.
Returns:: The retrieved emojis.
Return type:: List[Emoji]

await fetch_emoji(emoji_id, /)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Retrieves a custom Emoji from the guild.

Note

This method is an API call. For general usage, consider iterating over emojis instead.

Parameters:

emoji_id (int) – The emoji’s ID.

Raises:

NotFound – The emoji requested could not be found.
HTTPException – An error occurred fetching the emoji.

Returns:

The retrieved emoji.

Return type:

Emoji

await create_custom_emoji(*, name, image, roles=..., reason=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Creates a custom Emoji for the guild.

There is currently a limit of 50 static and animated emojis respectively per guild, unless the guild has the MORE_EMOJI feature which extends the limit to 200.

You must have the manage_emojis permission to do this.

Changed in version 2.1: The image parameter now accepts File, Attachment, and Asset.

Parameters:

name (str) – The emoji name. Must be at least 2 characters.
image (Union[bytes, Asset, Attachment, File]) – The bytes-like object, File, Attachment, or Asset representing the image data to use. Only JPG, PNG and GIF images are supported.
roles (List[Role]) – A list of Roles that can use this emoji. Leave empty to make it available to everyone.
reason (Optional[str]) – The reason for creating this emoji. Shows up on the audit log.

Raises:

Forbidden – You are not allowed to create emojis.
HTTPException – An error occurred creating an emoji.

Returns:

The created emoji.

Return type:

Emoji

await delete_emoji(emoji, *, reason=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Deletes the custom Emoji from the guild.

You must have manage_emojis permission to do this.

Parameters:

emoji (abc.Snowflake) – The emoji you are deleting.
reason (Optional[str]) – The reason for deleting this emoji. Shows up on the audit log.

Raises:

Forbidden – You are not allowed to delete emojis.
HTTPException – An error occurred deleting the emoji.

await fetch_roles(*, cache=False)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Retrieves all Role that the guild has.

Note

This method is an API call. For general usage, consider roles instead.

Parameters:: cache (bool) – Whether or not to also update this guilds role cache. Defaults to False.
Raises:: HTTPException – Retrieving the roles failed.
Returns:: All roles in the guild.
Return type:: List[Role]

await fetch_role(role_id, /)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Retrieve a Role from this guild by its ID.

New in version 3.0.

Parameters:

role_id (int) – The ID of the role to fetch.

Raises:

HTTPException – Retrieving the role failed.
NotFound – The role was not found.

Returns:

The role in the guild.

Return type:

Role

await create_role(*, name=..., permissions=..., color=..., colour=..., hoist=..., mentionable=..., icon=..., reason=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Creates a Role for the guild.

All fields are optional.

You must have the manage_roles permission to do this.

Changed in version 1.6: Can now pass int to colour keyword-only parameter.

Changed in version 2.1: The icon parameter now accepts File, Attachment, and Asset.

Parameters:

name (str) – The role name. Defaults to ‘new role’.
permissions (Permissions) – The permissions to have. Defaults to no permissions.
colour (Union[Colour, int]) – The colour for the role. Defaults to Colour.default(). This is aliased to color as well.
hoist (bool) – Indicates if the role should be shown separately in the member list. Defaults to False.
mentionable (bool) – Indicates if the role should be mentionable by others. Defaults to False.
icon (Optional[Union[str, bytes, Asset, Attachment, File]]) – The icon of the role. Supports unicode emojis and images
reason (Optional[str]) – The reason for creating this role. Shows up on the audit log.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have permissions to create the role.
HTTPException – Creating the role failed.
InvalidArgument – An invalid keyword argument was given.

Returns:

The newly created role.

Return type:

Role

await edit_role_positions(positions, *, reason=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Bulk edits a list of Role in the guild.

You must have the manage_roles permission to do this.

New in version 1.4.

Example:

positions = {
    bots_role: 1, # penultimate role
    tester_role: 2,
    admin_role: 6
}

await guild.edit_role_positions(positions=positions)

Parameters:

positions – A dict of Role to int to change the positions of each given role.
reason (Optional[str]) – The reason for editing the role positions. Shows up on the audit log.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have permissions to move the roles.
HTTPException – Moving the roles failed.
InvalidArgument – An invalid keyword argument was given.

Returns:

A list of all the roles in the guild.

Return type:

List[Role]

await kick(user, *, reason=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Kicks a user from the guild.

The user must meet the abc.Snowflake abc.

You must have the kick_members permission to do this.

Parameters:

user (abc.Snowflake) – The user to kick from their guild.
reason (Optional[str]) – The reason the user got kicked.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have the proper permissions to kick.
HTTPException – Kicking failed.

await ban(user, *, reason=None, delete_message_seconds=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Bans a user from the guild.

The user must meet the abc.Snowflake abc.

You must have the ban_members permission to do this.

For backwards compatibility reasons, by default one day worth of messages will be deleted.

Changed in version 3.0: delete_message_days has been removed in favor of delete_message_seconds.

Parameters:

user (abc.Snowflake) – The user to ban from their guild.
delete_message_seconds (Optional[int]) –
The number of seconds worth of messages to delete from the user in the guild. The minimum is 0 and the maximum is 604800 (7 days).

New in version 2.3.
reason (Optional[str]) – The reason the user got banned.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have the proper permissions to ban.
HTTPException – Banning failed.

await bulk_ban(users, *, delete_message_seconds=None, reason=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Bans a list of users. This is similar to Guild.ban() except it bulk bans multiple users.

You must have the ban_members and manage_guild permissions to do this.

New in version 3.0.

Parameters:

users (List[abc.Snowflake]) – The users to ban from a guild.
delete_message_seconds (Optional[int]) –
The number of seconds worth of messages to delete from these users. Can range from 0 to 604800 seconds (7 days).

Defaults to 0.
reason (Optional[str]) – The reason these users got banned.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have the proper permissions to bulk ban.
HTTPException – Bulk banning failed. This may occur if all provided users failed to be banned due to the following reasons: - The users are already banned - You do not have the proper permissions to ban a user

Returns:

The failed and banned users in the form of Object.

Return type:

BulkBan

await unban(user, *, reason=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Unbans a user from the guild.

The user must meet the abc.Snowflake abc.

You must have the ban_members permission to do this.

Parameters:

user (abc.Snowflake) – The user to unban.
reason (Optional[str]) – The reason for doing this action. Shows up on the audit log.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have the proper permissions to unban.
HTTPException – Unbanning failed.

await vanity_invite()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Returns the guild’s special vanity invite.

The guild must have VANITY_URL in features.

You must have the manage_guild permission to use this as well.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have the proper permissions to get this.
HTTPException – Retrieving the vanity invite failed.

Returns:

The special vanity invite. If None then the guild does not have a vanity invite set.

Return type:

Optional[Invite]

await widget()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Returns the widget of the guild.

Note

The guild must have the widget enabled to get this information.

Raises:

Forbidden – The widget for this guild is disabled.
HTTPException – Retrieving the widget failed.

Returns:

The guild’s widget.

Return type:

Widget

await edit_widget(*, enabled=..., channel=...)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Edits the widget of the guild.

You must have the manage_guild permission to use this

New in version 2.0.

Parameters:

enabled (bool) – Whether to enable the widget for the guild.
channel (Optional[Snowflake]) – The new widget channel. None removes the widget channel.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have permission to edit the widget.
HTTPException – Editing the widget failed.

await chunk(*, cache=True)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Requests all members that belong to this guild. In order to use this, Intents.members() must be enabled.

This is a websocket operation and can be slow.

New in version 1.5.

Parameters:: cache (bool) – Whether to cache the members as well.
Raises:: ClientException – The members intent is not enabled.
Returns:: Returns a list of all the members in the guild.
Return type:: Optional[List[Member]]

await query_members(query=None, *, limit=5, user_ids=None, presences=False, cache=True)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Request members that belong to this guild whose username starts with the query given.

This is a websocket operation and can be slow.

New in version 1.3.

Parameters:

query (Optional[str]) – The string that the username’s start with.
limit (int) – The maximum number of members to send back. This must be a number between 5 and 100.
presences (bool) –
Whether to request for presences to be provided. This defaults to False.

New in version 1.6.
cache (bool) – Whether to cache the members internally. This makes operations such as get_member() work for those that matched.
user_ids (Optional[List[int]]) –
List of user IDs to search for. If the user ID is not in the guild then it won’t be returned.

New in version 1.4.

Raises:

asyncio.TimeoutError – The query timed out waiting for the members.
ValueError – Invalid parameters were passed to the function
ClientException – The presences intent is not enabled.

Returns:

The list of members that have matched the query.

Return type:

List[Member]

await change_voice_state(*, channel, self_mute=False, self_deaf=False)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Changes client’s voice state in the guild.

New in version 1.4.

Parameters:

channel (Optional[VoiceChannel]) – Channel the client wants to join. Use None to disconnect.
self_mute (bool) – Indicates if the client should be self-muted.
self_deaf (bool) – Indicates if the client should be self-deafened.

fetch_scheduled_events(*, with_users=False)¶

This function returns an async iterator.

Returns an async iterator that enables receiving scheduled events on this guild.

Note

This method is an API call. For general usage, consider scheduled_events instead.

New in version 2.0.

Parameters:: with_users (Optional[bool]) – If the event should be received with ScheduledEvent.users This defaults to False - the events’ users will be empty.
Raises:: HTTPException – Getting the events failed.
Yields:: ScheduledEvent – The event with users if applicable

Examples

Usage

async for event in guild.fetch_scheduled_events():
    print(event.name)

get_scheduled_event(event_id)¶

Get a scheduled event from cache by id.

Note

This may not return the updated users, use fetch_scheduled_event() if that is desired.

Parameters:: event_id (int) – The scheduled event id to fetch.
Returns:: The event object, if found.
Return type:: Optional[ScheduledEvent]

await fetch_scheduled_event(event_id, *, with_users=False)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Fetch a scheduled event object.

Note

This is an api call, if updated users is not needed, consisder get_scheduled_event()

Parameters:

event_id (int) – The event id to fetch
with_users (bool) – If the users should be received and cached too, by default False

Returns:

The received event object

Return type:

ScheduledEvent

await create_scheduled_event(*, name, entity_type, start_time, channel=..., metadata=..., privacy_level=ScheduledEventPrivacyLevel.guild_only, end_time=..., description=..., image=None, reason=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Create a new scheduled event object.

Changed in version 2.1: The image parameter now accepts File, Attachment, and Asset.

Parameters:

channel (abc.GuildChannel) – The channel the event will happen in, if any
metadata (EntityMetadata) – The metadata for the event
name (str) – The name of the event
privacy_level (ScheduledEventPrivacyLevel) – The privacy level for the event
start_time (datetime.datetime) – The scheduled start time
end_time (datetime.datetime) – The scheduled end time
description (str) – The description for the event
entity_type (ScheduledEventEntityType) – The type of event
image (Optional[Union[bytes, Asset, Attachment, File]]) – A bytes-like object, File, Attachment, or Asset representing the cover image.
reason (Optional[str]) – The reason for creating this scheduled event. Shows up in the audit logs.

Returns:

The created event object.

Return type:

ScheduledEvent

get_application_commands(rollout=False)¶

Gets all application commands registered for this guild.

Parameters:: rollout (bool) –

await sync_application_commands(data=None, *, associate_known=True, delete_unknown=True, update_known=True, register_new=True)¶

This function is a coroutine. Syncs the locally added application commands with this Guild.

Parameters:

data (Optional[List[dict]]) – Data to use when comparing local application commands to what Discord has. Should be a list of application command data from Discord. If left as None, it will be fetched if needed. Defaults to None.
associate_known (bool) – If local commands that match a command already on Discord should be associated with each other. Defaults to True.
delete_unknown (bool) – If commands on Discord that don’t match a local command should be deleted. Defaults to True.
update_known (bool) – If commands on Discord have a basic match with a local command, but don’t fully match, should be updated. Defaults to True.
register_new (bool) – If a local command that doesn’t have a basic match on Discord should be added to Discord. Defaults to True.

await rollout_application_commands(associate_known=True, delete_unknown=True, update_known=True, register_new=True)¶

This function is a coroutine. Rolls out application commands to the guild, associating, deleting, updating, and/or newly registering as needed.

Parameters:

associate_known (bool) – Whether commands on Discord that match a locally added command should be associated with each other. Defaults to True
delete_unknown –
update_known –
register_new –

await auto_moderation_rules()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Get the list of auto moderation rules from this guild.

Requires the manage_guild permission.

New in version 2.1.

Raises:: Forbidden – You do not have permission to fetch the auto moderation rules.
Returns:: The auto moderation rules of this guild.
Return type:: List[AutoModerationRule]

await fetch_auto_moderation_rule(rule_id, /)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Retrieves a AutoModerationRule from this guild by its ID

Requires the manage_guild permission.

New in version 2.1.

Parameters:

rule_id (int) – The ID of the auto moderation rule to fetch.

Raises:

NotFound – The requested rule could not be found.
Forbidden – You do not have permission to fetch auto moderation rules.
HTTPException – Fetching the rule failed.

Returns:

The found auto moderation rule.

Return type:

AutoModerationRule

await create_auto_moderation_rule(*, name, event_type, trigger_type, actions, trigger_metadata=None, enabled=None, exempt_roles=None, exempt_channels=None, reason=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Create a new auto moderation rule.

Requires the manage_guild permission.

New in version 2.1.

Parameters:

name (str) – The name to use for this rule.
event_type (AutoModerationEventType) – The type of event conteto listen to for this rule.
actions (List[AutoModerationAction]) – The actions to execute when this rule is triggered.
trigger_type (AutoModerationTriggerType) – The type of content that triggers this rule.
trigger_metadata (Optional[AutoModerationTriggerMetadata]) – The additional data to use to determine if this rule has been triggered.
enabled (Optional[bool]) – If this rule should be enabled.
exempt_roles (Optional[List[abc.Snowflake]]) – Roles that should be exempt from this rule.
exempt_channels (Optional[List[abc.Snowflake]]) – Channels that should be exempt from this rule.
reason (Optional[str]) – The reason for creating this rule. Shows in the audit log.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have permission to create auto moderation rules.
HTTPException – Creating the rule failed.
InvalidArgument – An invalid type was passed for an argument.

Returns:

The newly created auto moderation rule.

Return type:

AutoModerationRule

parse_mentions(text)¶

Parses user mentions in a string and returns a list of Member objects. If the member is not in the guild, a User object is returned for that member instead.

Note

This does not include role or channel mentions. See parse_role_mentions() for Role objects and parse_channel_mentions() for GuildChannel objects.

Note

Only members or users found in the cache will be returned. To get the IDs of all users mentioned, use parse_raw_mentions() instead.

New in version 2.2.

Parameters:: text (str) – String to parse mentions in.
Returns:: List of Member or User objects that were mentioned in the string.
Return type:: List[Union[Member, User]]

parse_role_mentions(text)¶

Parses role mentions in a string and returns a list of Role objects.

Note

Only cached roles found in the Guild will be returned. To get the IDs of all roles mentioned, use parse_raw_role_mentions() instead.

New in version 2.2.

Parameters:: text (str) – String to parse mentions in.
Returns:: List of Role objects that were mentioned in the string.
Return type:: List[Role]

parse_channel_mentions(text)¶

Parses channel mentions in a string and returns a list of GuildChannel objects.

Note

Only cached channels found in the Guild will be returned. To get the IDs of all channels mentioned, use parse_raw_channel_mentions() instead.

New in version 2.2.

Parameters:: text (str) – String to parse mentions in.
Returns:: List of GuildChannel objects that were mentioned in the string.
Return type:: List[GuildChannel]

class nextcord.BanEntry¶

A namedtuple which represents a ban returned from bans().

reason¶

The reason this user was banned.

Type:: Optional[str]

user¶

The User that was banned.

Type:: User

class nextcord.BulkBan¶

A namedtuple which represents a ban returned from bulk_ban().

New in version 3.0.

banned_users¶

The list of successfully banned user IDs.

Type:: List[Object]

failed_users¶

The list of unsuccessfully banned user IDs.

Type:: List[Object]

GuildPreview¶

class nextcord.GuildPreview¶

Represents a Discord guild preview.

id¶

The guild’s ID

Type:: int

name¶

The guild name.

Type:: str

features¶

The features the guild has access to.

Type:: List[str]

approximate_member_count¶

The approximate amount of members in the guild.

Type:: int

approximate_presence_count¶

The approximate amount of presences for the guild.

Type:: int

description¶

The guild’s description.

Type:: Optional[str]

emojis¶

All the emojis that the guild owns, if any.

Type:: List[Emoji]

stickers¶

All the stickers that the guild owns, if any.

Type:: List[GuildSticker]

.. versionadded :: 2.6

property icon¶

Returns the guild’s icon asset, if avaliable.

Type:: Optional[Asset]

property splash¶

Returns the guild’s invite splash asset, if avaliable.

Type:: Optional[Asset]

property discovery_splash¶

Returns the guild’s discovery splash asset, if avaliable.

Type:: Optional[Asset]

Integration¶

class nextcord.Integration¶

Represents a guild integration.

New in version 1.4.

id¶

The integration ID.

Type:: int

name¶

The integration name.

Type:: str

guild¶

The guild of the integration.

Type:: Guild

type¶

The integration type (i.e. Twitch).

Type:: str

enabled¶

Whether the integration is currently enabled.

Type:: bool

account¶

The account linked to this integration.

Type:: IntegrationAccount

user¶

The user that added this integration.

Type:: User

await delete(*, reason=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Deletes the integration.

You must have the manage_guild permission to do this.

Parameters:

reason (str) –

The reason the integration was deleted. Shows up on the audit log.

New in version 2.0.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have permission to delete the integration.
HTTPException – Deleting the integration failed.

class nextcord.IntegrationAccount¶

Represents an integration account.

New in version 1.4.

id¶

The account ID.

Type:: str

name¶

The account name.

Type:: str

class nextcord.BotIntegration¶

Represents a bot integration on discord.

New in version 2.0.

id¶

The integration ID.

Type:: int

name¶

The integration name.

Type:: str

guild¶

The guild of the integration.

Type:: Guild

type¶

The integration type (i.e. Twitch).

Type:: str

enabled¶

Whether the integration is currently enabled.

Type:: bool

user¶

The user that added this integration.

Type:: User

account¶

The integration account information.

Type:: IntegrationAccount

application¶

The application tied to this integration.

Type:: IntegrationApplication

class nextcord.IntegrationApplication¶

Represents an application for a bot integration.

New in version 2.0.

id¶

The ID for this application.

Type:: int

name¶

The application’s name.

Type:: str

icon¶

The application’s icon hash.

Type:: Optional[str]

description¶

The application’s description. Can be an empty string.

Type:: str

summary¶

The summary of the application. Can be an empty string.

Type:: str

user¶

The bot user on this application.

Type:: Optional[User]

class nextcord.StreamIntegration¶

Represents a stream integration for Twitch or YouTube.

New in version 2.0.

id¶

The integration ID.

Type:: int

name¶

The integration name.

Type:: str

guild¶

The guild of the integration.

Type:: Guild

type¶

The integration type (i.e. Twitch).

Type:: str

enabled¶

Whether the integration is currently enabled.

Type:: bool

syncing¶

Where the integration is currently syncing.

Type:: bool

enable_emoticons¶

Whether emoticons should be synced for this integration (currently twitch only).

Type:: Optional[bool]

expire_behaviour¶

The behaviour of expiring subscribers. Aliased to expire_behavior as well.

Type:: ExpireBehaviour

expire_grace_period¶

The grace period (in days) for expiring subscribers.

Type:: int

user¶

The user for the integration.

Type:: User

account¶

The integration account information.

Type:: IntegrationAccount

synced_at¶

An aware UTC datetime representing when the integration was last synced.

Type:: datetime.datetime

property expire_behavior¶

An alias for expire_behaviour.

Type:: ExpireBehaviour

property role¶: Optional[Role] The role which the integration uses for subscribers.

await edit(*, expire_behaviour=..., expire_grace_period=..., enable_emoticons=...)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Edits the integration.

You must have the manage_guild permission to do this.

Parameters:

expire_behaviour (ExpireBehaviour) – The behaviour when an integration subscription lapses. Aliased to expire_behavior as well.
expire_grace_period (int) – The period (in days) where the integration will ignore lapsed subscriptions.
enable_emoticons (bool) – Where emoticons should be synced for this integration (currently twitch only).

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have permission to edit the integration.
HTTPException – Editing the guild failed.
InvalidArgument – expire_behaviour did not receive a ExpireBehaviour.

await sync()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Syncs the integration.

You must have the manage_guild permission to do this.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have permission to sync the integration.
HTTPException – Syncing the integration failed.

Interaction¶

Methods

asyncdelete_original_message
asyncedit
asyncedit_original_message
defis_expired
asyncoriginal_message
asyncsend

class nextcord.Interaction¶

Represents a Discord interaction.

An interaction happens when a user does an action that needs to be notified. Current examples are slash commands and components.

x == y: Checks if two interactions are equal.

x != y: Checks if two interactions are not equal.

hash(x): Returns the interaction’s hash.

New in version 2.0.

Changed in version 2.1: Interaction is now hashable.

id¶

The interaction’s ID.

Type:: int

type¶

The interaction type.

Type:: InteractionType

guild_id¶

The guild ID the interaction was sent from.

Type:: Optional[int]

channel_id¶

The channel ID the interaction was sent from.

Type:: Optional[int]

locale¶

The users locale.

Type:: Optional[str]

guild_locale¶

The guilds preferred locale, if invoked in a guild.

Type:: Optional[str]

application_id¶

The application ID that the interaction was for.

Type:: int

user¶

The user or member that sent the interaction.

Type:: Optional[Union[User, Member]]

message¶

The message that sent this interaction.

Type:: Optional[Message]

token¶

The token to continue the interaction. These are valid for 15 minutes.

Type:: str

data¶

The raw interaction data.

Type:: dict

attached¶

The attached data of the interaction. This is used to store any data you may need inside the interaction for convenience. This data will stay on the interaction, even after a Interaction.application_command_before_invoke().

Type:: InteractionAttached

application_command¶

The application command that handled the interaction.

Type:: Optional[ApplicationCommand]

authorizing_integration_owners¶

Mapping of installation contexts that the interaction was authorized for to related user or guild IDs. You can find out about this field in the official Discord documentation.

New in version 3.0.

Type:: Optional[Dict[IntegrationType, int]]

context¶

Context where the interaction was triggered from.

New in version 3.0.

Type:: Optional[InteractionContextType]

property client¶

The client that handled the interaction.

Type:: Client

property guild¶

The guild the interaction was sent from.

Type:: Optional[Guild]

property created_at¶

An aware datetime in UTC representing the creation time of the interaction.

Type:: datetime.datetime

property expires_at¶

An aware datetime in UTC representing the time when the interaction will expire.

Type:: datetime.datetime

is_expired()¶: bool A boolean whether the interaction token is invalid or not.

channel¶

The channel the interaction was sent from.

Note that due to a Discord limitation, DM channels are not resolved since there is no data to complete them. These are PartialMessageable instead.

Type:: Optional[Union[abc.GuildChannel, PartialMessageable, Thread]]

property permissions¶

The resolved permissions of the member in the channel, including overwrites.

In a non-guild context where this doesn’t apply, an empty permissions object is returned.

Type:: Permissions

property app_permissions¶

The resolved permissions of the bot in the channel, including overwrites.

In a non-guild context where this doesn’t apply, an empty permissions object is returned.

Type:: Permissions

response¶

Returns an object responsible for handling responding to the interaction.

A response can only be done once. If secondary messages need to be sent, consider using followup instead.

Type:: InteractionResponse

followup¶

Returns the follow up webhook for follow up interactions.

Type:: Webhook

await original_message()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Fetches the original interaction response message associated with the interaction.

If the interaction response was InteractionResponse.send_message() then this would return the message that was sent using that response. Otherwise, this would return the message that triggered the interaction.

Repeated calls to this will return a cached value.

Raises:

HTTPException – Fetching the original response message failed.
ClientException – The channel for the message could not be resolved.

Returns:

The original interaction response message.

Return type:

InteractionMessage

await edit_original_message(*, content=..., embeds=..., embed=..., file=..., files=..., attachments=..., view=..., allowed_mentions=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Edits the original interaction response message.

This is a lower level interface to InteractionMessage.edit() in case you do not want to fetch the message and save an HTTP request.

This method is also the only way to edit the original message if the message sent was ephemeral.

Parameters:

content (Optional[str]) – The content to edit the message with or None to clear it.
embeds (List[Embed]) – A list of embeds to edit the message with.
embed (Optional[Embed]) – The embed to edit the message with. None suppresses the embeds. This should not be mixed with the embeds parameter.
file (File) – The file to upload. This cannot be mixed with files parameter.
files (List[File]) – A list of files to send with the content. This cannot be mixed with the file parameter.
attachments (List[Attachment]) – A list of attachments to keep in the message. To keep existing attachments, you must fetch the message with original_message() and pass message.attachments to this parameter.
allowed_mentions (AllowedMentions) – Controls the mentions being processed in this message. See abc.Messageable.send() for more information.
view (Optional[View]) – The updated view to update this message with. If None is passed then the view is removed.

Raises:

HTTPException – Editing the message failed.
Forbidden – Edited a message that is not yours.
InvalidArgument – You specified both embed and embeds or file and files.
ValueError – The length of embeds was invalid.

Returns:

The newly edited message.

Return type:

InteractionMessage

await delete_original_message(*, delay=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Deletes the original interaction response message.

This is a lower level interface to InteractionMessage.delete() in case you do not want to fetch the message and save an HTTP request.

Parameters:

delay (Optional[float]) – If provided, the number of seconds to wait before deleting the message. The waiting is done in the background and deletion failures are ignored.

Raises:

HTTPException – Deleting the message failed.
Forbidden – Deleted a message that is not yours.

await send(content=None, *, embed=..., embeds=..., file=..., files=..., view=..., tts=False, delete_after=None, allowed_mentions=..., flags=None, ephemeral=None, suppress_embeds=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

This is a shorthand function for helping in sending messages in response to an interaction. If the interaction has not been responded to, InteractionResponse.send_message() is used. If the response is_done() then the message is sent via Interaction.followup using Webhook.send instead.

Raises:

HTTPException – Sending the message failed.
NotFound – The interaction has expired or the interaction has been responded to but the followup webhook is expired.
Forbidden – The authorization token for the webhook is incorrect.
InvalidArgument – You specified both embed and embeds or file and files.
ValueError – The length of embeds was invalid.

Returns:

If the interaction has not been responded to, returns a PartialInteractionMessage supporting only the edit() and delete() operations. To fetch the InteractionMessage you may use fetch() or Interaction.original_message(). If the interaction has been responded to, returns the WebhookMessage.

Return type:

Union[PartialInteractionMessage, WebhookMessage]

await edit(*args, **kwargs)¶

This function is a coroutine.

This is a shorthand function for helping in editing messages in response to a component or modal submit interaction. If the interaction has not been responded to, InteractionResponse.edit_message() is used. If the response is_done() then the message is edited via the Interaction.message using Message.edit() instead.

Raises:

HTTPException – Editing the message failed.
InvalidArgument – You specified both embed and embeds or file and files.
TypeError – An object not of type File was passed to file or files.
HTTPException – Editing the message failed.
InvalidArgument – Interaction.message was None, this may occur in a Thread or when the interaction is not a component or modal submit interaction.

Returns:

The edited message. If the interaction has not yet been responded to, InteractionResponse.edit_message() is used which returns a Message or None corresponding to Interaction.message. Otherwise, the Message is returned via Message.edit().

Return type:

Optional[Message]

InteractionResponse¶

Methods

asyncdefer
asyncedit_message
defis_done
asyncpong
asyncsend_autocomplete
asyncsend_message
asyncsend_modal

class nextcord.InteractionResponse¶

Represents a Discord interaction response.

This type can be accessed through Interaction.response.

New in version 2.0.

is_done()¶

bool: Indicates whether an interaction response has been done before.

An interaction can only be responded to once.

await defer(*, ephemeral=False, with_message=False)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Defers the interaction response.

This is typically used when the interaction is acknowledged and a secondary action will be done later.

Parameters:

ephemeral (bool) – Indicates whether the deferred message will eventually be ephemeral. This only applies for interactions of type InteractionType.application_command or when with_message is True
with_message (bool) –
Indicates whether the response will be a message with thinking state (bot is thinking…). This is always True for interactions of type InteractionType.application_command. For interactions of type InteractionType.component this defaults to False.

New in version 2.0.

Raises:

HTTPException – Deferring the interaction failed.
InteractionResponded – This interaction has already been responded to before.

await pong()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Pongs the ping interaction.

This should rarely be used.

Raises:

HTTPException – Ponging the interaction failed.
InteractionResponded – This interaction has already been responded to before.

await send_autocomplete(choices)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Responds to this interaction by sending an autocomplete payload.

Parameters:

choices (Union[dict, list]) – The choices to send the user. If a dict is given, each key-value pair is turned into a name-value pair. Name is what Discord shows the user, value is what Discord sends to the bot. If something not a dict, such as a list, is given, each value is turned into a duplicate name-value pair, where the display name and the value Discord sends back are the same.

Raises:

HTTPException – Sending the message failed.
InteractionResponded – This interaction has already been responded to before.

await send_message(content=None, *, embed=..., embeds=..., file=..., files=..., view=..., tts=False, delete_after=None, allowed_mentions=..., flags=None, ephemeral=None, suppress_embeds=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Responds to this interaction by sending a message.

Changed in version 2.4: ephemeral can now accept None to indicate that flags should be used.

Parameters:

content (Optional[str]) – The content of the message to send.
embeds (List[Embed]) – A list of embeds to send with the content. Maximum of 10. This cannot be mixed with the embed parameter.
embed (Embed) – The rich embed for the content to send. This cannot be mixed with embeds parameter.
file (File) – The file to upload.
files (List[File]) – A list of files to upload. Maximum of 10. This cannot be mixed with the file parameter.
tts (bool) – Indicates if the message should be sent using text-to-speech.
view (nextcord.ui.View) – The view to send with the message.
ephemeral (bool) – Indicates if the message should only be visible to the user who started the interaction. If a view is sent with an ephemeral message and it has no timeout set then the timeout is set to 15 minutes.
delete_after (Optional[float]) – If provided, the number of seconds to wait in the background before deleting the message we just sent. If the deletion fails, then it is silently ignored.
allowed_mentions (AllowedMentions) – Controls the mentions being processed in this message. See abc.Messageable.send() for more information.
flags (Optional[MessageFlags]) –
The message flags being set for this message. Currently only suppress_embeds is able to be set.

New in version 2.4.
suppress_embeds (Optional[bool]) –
Whether to suppress embeds on this message.

New in version 2.4.

Raises:

HTTPException – Sending the message failed.
NotFound – The interaction has expired. InteractionResponse.defer() and Interaction.followup should be used if the interaction will take a while to respond.
InvalidArgument – You specified both embed and embeds or file and files.
TypeError – An object not of type File was passed to file or files.
ValueError – The length of embeds was invalid.
InteractionResponded – This interaction has already been responded to before.

Returns:

An object supporting only the edit() and delete() operations. To fetch the InteractionMessage you may use PartialInteractionMessage.fetch() or Interaction.original_message().

Return type:

await send_modal(modal)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Respond to this interaction by sending a modal.

Parameters:

modal (nextcord.ui.Modal) – The modal to be sent in response to the interaction and which will be displayed on the user’s screen.

Raises:

HTTPException – Sending the modal failed.
InteractionResponded – This interaction has already been responded to before.

await edit_message(*, content=..., embed=..., embeds=..., file=..., files=..., attachments=..., view=..., delete_after=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Responds to this interaction by editing the message that the component or modal submit interaction originated from.

Parameters:

content (Optional[str]) – The new content to replace the message with. None removes the content.
embeds (List[Embed]) – A list of embeds to edit the message with.
embed (Optional[Embed]) – The embed to edit the message with. None suppresses the embeds. This should not be mixed with the embeds parameter.
file (File) – The file to upload.
files (List[File]) – A list of files to upload. Maximum of 10. This cannot be mixed with the file parameter.
attachments (List[Attachment]) – A list of attachments to keep in the message. To keep all existing attachments, pass interaction.message.attachments.
view (Optional[View]) – The updated view to update this message with. If None is passed then the view is removed.
delete_after (Optional[float]) – If provided, the number of seconds to wait in the background before deleting the message we just sent. If the deletion fails, then it is silently ignored.

Raises:

HTTPException – Editing the message failed.
InvalidArgument – You specified both embed and embeds or file and files.
TypeError – An object not of type File was passed to file or files.
InteractionResponded – This interaction has already been responded to before.

Returns:

The message that was edited, or None if the Interaction.message is not found (this may happen if the interaction occurred in a Thread).

Return type:

Optional[Message]

InteractionMessage¶

Attributes

clean_content
created_at
edited_at
jump_url
raw_channel_mentions
raw_mentions
raw_role_mentions
system_content
thread

Methods

asyncadd_reaction
asyncclear_reaction
asyncclear_reactions
asynccreate_thread
asyncdelete
asyncedit
asyncforward
defis_system
asyncpin
asyncpublish
asyncremove_reaction
asyncreply
defto_reference
asyncunpin

class nextcord.InteractionMessage¶

Represents the original interaction response message.

To retrieve this object see PartialInteractionMessage.fetch() or Interaction.original_message().

This inherits from nextcord.Message with changes to edit() and delete() to work with the interaction response.

New in version 2.0.

await add_reaction(emoji)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Add a reaction to the message.

The emoji may be a unicode emoji or a custom guild Emoji.

You must have the read_message_history permission to use this. If nobody else has reacted to the message using this emoji, the add_reactions permission is required.

Parameters:

emoji (Union[Emoji, Reaction, PartialEmoji, str]) – The emoji to react with.

Raises:

HTTPException – Adding the reaction failed.
Forbidden – You do not have the proper permissions to react to the message.
NotFound – The emoji you specified was not found.
InvalidArgument – The emoji parameter is invalid.

clean_content¶

A property that returns the content in a “cleaned up” manner. This basically means that mentions are transformed into the way the client shows it. e.g. <#id> will transform into #name.

This will also transform @everyone and @here mentions into non-mentions.

Note

This does not affect markdown. If you want to escape or remove markdown then use utils.escape_markdown() or utils.remove_markdown() respectively, along with this function.

Type:: str

await clear_reaction(emoji)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Clears a specific reaction from the message.

The emoji may be a unicode emoji or a custom guild Emoji.

You need the manage_messages permission to use this.

New in version 1.3.

Parameters:

emoji (Union[Emoji, Reaction, PartialEmoji, str]) – The emoji to clear.

Raises:

HTTPException – Clearing the reaction failed.
Forbidden – You do not have the proper permissions to clear the reaction.
NotFound – The emoji you specified was not found.
InvalidArgument – The emoji parameter is invalid.

await clear_reactions()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Removes all the reactions from the message.

You need the manage_messages permission to use this.

Raises:

HTTPException – Removing the reactions failed.
Forbidden – You do not have the proper permissions to remove all the reactions.

await create_thread(*, name, auto_archive_duration=...)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Creates a public thread from this message.

You must have create_public_threads in order to create a public thread from a message.

The channel this message belongs in must be a TextChannel.

New in version 2.0.

Parameters:

name (str) – The name of the thread.
auto_archive_duration (int) – The duration in minutes before a thread is automatically archived for inactivity. If not provided, the channel’s default auto archive duration is used.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have permissions to create a thread.
HTTPException – Creating the thread failed.
InvalidArgument – This message does not have guild info attached.

Returns:

The created thread.

Return type:

property created_at¶

The message’s creation time in UTC.

Type:: datetime.datetime

await delete(*, delay=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Deletes the message.

Parameters:

delay (Optional[float]) – If provided, the number of seconds to wait before deleting the message. The waiting is done in the background and deletion failures are ignored.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have proper permissions to delete the message.
NotFound – The message was deleted already.
HTTPException – Deleting the message failed.

await edit(content=..., embeds=..., embed=..., file=..., files=..., attachments=..., view=..., allowed_mentions=None, delete_after=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Edits the message.

Parameters:

content (Optional[str]) – The content to edit the message with or None to clear it.
embeds (List[Embed]) – A list of embeds to edit the message with.
embed (Optional[Embed]) – The embed to edit the message with. None suppresses the embeds. This should not be mixed with the embeds parameter.
file (File) – The file to upload. This cannot be mixed with files parameter.
files (List[File]) – A list of files to send with the content. This cannot be mixed with the file parameter.
attachments (List[Attachment]) – A list of attachments to keep in the message. To keep existing attachments, you must fetch the message with original_message() and pass message.attachments to this parameter.
allowed_mentions (AllowedMentions) – Controls the mentions being processed in this message. See abc.Messageable.send() for more information.
view (Optional[View]) – The updated view to update this message with. If None is passed then the view is removed.
delete_after (Optional[float]) – If provided, the number of seconds to wait in the background before deleting the message we just edited. If the deletion fails, then it is silently ignored.

Raises:

HTTPException – Editing the message failed.
Forbidden – Edited a message that is not yours.
InvalidArgument – You specified both embed and embeds or file and files.
ValueError – The length of embeds was invalid.

Returns:

The newly edited message.

Return type:

InteractionMessage

property edited_at¶

An aware UTC datetime object containing the edited time of the message.

Type:: Optional[datetime.datetime]

await forward(channel)¶

Forward this message to a channel.

Note

It is not possible to forward messages through interactions. It is only possible to forward a message to a channel as a message.

Parameters:

channel (Messageable) – The channel to forward this message.

Raises:

HTTPException – Forwarding/sending the message failed.
Forbidden – You do not have the proper permissions to send the message.
.. versionadded: – 3.0:

is_system()¶

bool: Whether the message is a system message.

A system message is a message that is constructed entirely by the Discord API in response to something.

New in version 1.3.

property jump_url¶

Returns a URL that allows the client to jump to this message.

Type:: str

await pin(*, reason=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Pins the message.

You must have the manage_messages permission to do this in a non-private channel context.

Parameters:

reason (Optional[str]) –

The reason for pinning the message. Shows up on the audit log.

New in version 1.4.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have permissions to pin the message.
NotFound – The message or channel was not found or deleted.
HTTPException – Pinning the message failed, probably due to the channel having more than 50 pinned messages.

await publish()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Publishes this message to your announcement channel.

You must have the send_messages permission to do this.

If the message is not your own then the manage_messages permission is also needed.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have the proper permissions to publish this message.
HTTPException – Publishing the message failed.

raw_channel_mentions¶

A property that returns an array of channel IDs matched with the syntax of <#channel_id> in the message content.

Type:: List[int]

raw_mentions¶

A property that returns an array of user IDs matched with the syntax of <@user_id> in the message content.

This allows you to receive the user IDs of mentioned users even in a private message context.

Type:: List[int]

raw_role_mentions¶

A property that returns an array of role IDs matched with the syntax of <@&role_id> in the message content.

Type:: List[int]

await remove_reaction(emoji, member)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Remove a reaction by the member from the message.

The emoji may be a unicode emoji or a custom guild Emoji.

If the reaction is not your own (i.e. member parameter is not you) then the manage_messages permission is needed.

The member parameter must represent a member and meet the abc.Snowflake abc.

Parameters:

emoji (Union[Emoji, Reaction, PartialEmoji, str]) – The emoji to remove.
member (abc.Snowflake) – The member for which to remove the reaction.

Raises:

HTTPException – Removing the reaction failed.
Forbidden – You do not have the proper permissions to remove the reaction.
NotFound – The member or emoji you specified was not found.
InvalidArgument – The emoji parameter is invalid.

await reply(content=None, **kwargs)¶

This function is a coroutine.

A shortcut method to abc.Messageable.send() to reply to the Message.

New in version 1.6.

Raises:

HTTPException – Sending the message failed.
Forbidden – You do not have the proper permissions to send the message.
InvalidArgument – The files list is not of the appropriate size or you specified both file and files.

Returns:

The message that was sent.

Return type:

system_content¶

A property that returns the content that is rendered regardless of the Message.type.

In the case of MessageType.default and MessageType.reply, this just returns the regular Message.content. Otherwise this returns an English message denoting the contents of the system message.

Type:: str

property thread¶

The thread started from this message. None if no thread was started.

Type:: Optional[Thread]

to_reference(*, fail_if_not_exists=True)¶

Creates a MessageReference from the current message.

New in version 1.6.

Parameters:

fail_if_not_exists (bool) –

Whether replying using the message reference should raise HTTPException if the message no longer exists or Discord could not fetch the message.

New in version 1.7.

Returns:

The reference to this message.

Return type:

await unpin(*, reason=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Unpins the message.

You must have the manage_messages permission to do this in a non-private channel context.

Parameters:

reason (Optional[str]) –

The reason for unpinning the message. Shows up on the audit log.

New in version 1.4.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have permissions to unpin the message.
NotFound – The message or channel was not found or deleted.
HTTPException – Unpinning the message failed.

PartialInteractionMessage¶

Attributes

author
channel
guild

Methods

asyncdelete
asyncedit
asyncfetch

class nextcord.PartialInteractionMessage¶

Represents the original interaction response message when only the application state and interaction token are available.

This allows you to edit or delete the message associated with the interaction response. This object is returned when responding to an interaction with InteractionResponse.send_message().

This does not support most attributes and methods of nextcord.Message. The fetch() method can be used to retrieve the full InteractionMessage object.

x == y: Checks if two partial interaction messages are equal.

x != y: Checks if two partial interaction messages are not equal.

hash(x): Returns the partial interaction message’s hash.

New in version 2.0.

Changed in version 2.1: PartialInteractionMessage is now hashable by Interaction.id.

Note

The hash of a PartialInteractionMessage is the same as the hash of the Interaction that it is associated with but not that of the full InteractionMessage.

await fetch()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Fetches the original interaction response message associated with the interaction.

Repeated calls to this will return a cached value.

Raises:

HTTPException – Fetching the original response message failed.
ClientException – The channel for the message could not be resolved.

Returns:

The original interaction response message.

Return type:

InteractionMessage

property author¶

The client that responded to the interaction.

If the interaction was in a guild, this is a Member representing the client. Otherwise, this is a ClientUser.

Type:: Optional[Union[Member, ClientUser]]

property channel¶

The channel the interaction was sent from.

Note that due to a Discord limitation, DM channels are not resolved since there is no data to complete them. These are PartialMessageable instead.

Type:: Optional[Union[abc.GuildChannel, PartialMessageable, Thread]]

property guild¶

The guild the interaction was sent from.

Type:: Optional[Guild]

await delete(*, delay=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Deletes the message.

Parameters:

delay (Optional[float]) – If provided, the number of seconds to wait before deleting the message. The waiting is done in the background and deletion failures are ignored.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have proper permissions to delete the message.
NotFound – The message was deleted already.
HTTPException – Deleting the message failed.

await edit(content=..., embeds=..., embed=..., file=..., files=..., attachments=..., view=..., allowed_mentions=None, delete_after=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Edits the message.

Parameters:

content (Optional[str]) – The content to edit the message with or None to clear it.
embeds (List[Embed]) – A list of embeds to edit the message with.
embed (Optional[Embed]) – The embed to edit the message with. None suppresses the embeds. This should not be mixed with the embeds parameter.
file (File) – The file to upload. This cannot be mixed with files parameter.
files (List[File]) – A list of files to send with the content. This cannot be mixed with the file parameter.
attachments (List[Attachment]) – A list of attachments to keep in the message. To keep existing attachments, you must fetch the message with original_message() and pass message.attachments to this parameter.
allowed_mentions (AllowedMentions) – Controls the mentions being processed in this message. See abc.Messageable.send() for more information.
view (Optional[View]) – The updated view to update this message with. If None is passed then the view is removed.
delete_after (Optional[float]) – If provided, the number of seconds to wait in the background before deleting the message we just edited. If the deletion fails, then it is silently ignored.

Raises:

HTTPException – Editing the message failed.
Forbidden – Edited a message that is not yours.
InvalidArgument – You specified both embed and embeds or file and files.
ValueError – The length of embeds was invalid.

Returns:

The newly edited message.

Return type:

InteractionMessage

MessageInteraction¶

Attributes

created_at
data
id
name
type
user

class nextcord.MessageInteraction¶

Represents a message’s interaction data.

A message’s interaction data is a property of a message when the message is a response to an interaction from any bot.

New in version 2.1.

x == y: Checks if two message interactions are equal.

x != y: Checks if two interaction messages are not equal.

hash(x): Returns the message interaction’s hash.

data¶

The raw data from the interaction.

Type:: Dict[str, Any]

id¶

The interaction’s ID.

Type:: int

type¶

The interaction type.

Type:: InteractionType

name¶

The name of the application command.

Type:: str

user¶

The User who invoked the interaction or Member if the interaction occurred in a guild.

Type:: Union[User, Member]

.. warning::: This class is deprecated, use Message.interaction_metadata instead.

.. deprecated:: 3.0

property created_at¶

The interaction’s creation time in UTC.

Type:: datetime.datetime

MessageInteractionMetadata¶

Attributes

authorizing_integration_owners
cached_interacted_message
cached_original_response_message
created_at
data
id
interacted_message_id
name
original_response_message_id
triggering_interaction_metadata
type
user

class nextcord.MessageInteractionMetadata¶

Represents a message’s interaction metadata.

A message’s interaction metadata is a property of a message when the message is a response to an interaction from any bot.

New in version 3.0.

x == y: Checks if two message interactions are equal.

x != y: Checks if two interaction messages are not equal.

hash(x): Returns the message interaction’s hash.

data¶

The raw data from the interaction metadata.

Type:: Dict[str, Any]

id¶

The interaction’s ID.

Type:: int

type¶

The interaction type.

Type:: InteractionType

user¶

The User who invoked the interaction or Member if the interaction occurred in a guild and that member is cached.

Type:: Union[User, Member]

authorizing_integration_owners¶

Mapping of installation contexts that the interaction was authorized for to related user or guild IDs. You can find out about this field in the official Discord documentation.

New in version 3.0.

Type:: Dict[IntegrationType, str]

name¶

The name of the application command.

Type:: Optional[str]

original_response_message_id¶

The ID of the original response message, present only on follow-up messages.

Type:: Optional[int]

interacted_message_id¶

The ID of the message that contained the interactive component, present only on messages created from component interactions.

Type:: Optional[int]

triggering_interaction_metadata¶

Metadata for the interaction that was used to open the modal, present only on modal submit interactions.

Type:: Optional[MessageInteractionMetadata]

property created_at¶

The interaction’s creation time in UTC.

Type:: datetime.datetime

property cached_original_response_message¶

The original response message, if found in the internal message cache.

Type:: Optional[Message]

property cached_interacted_message¶

The interacted message, if found in the internal message cache.

Type:: Optional[Message]

Member¶

Methods

asyncadd_roles
asyncban
asynccreate_dm
asyncdisconnect
asyncedit
asyncfetch_message
asyncforward
defget_role
defhistory
defis_on_mobile
asynckick
defmentioned_in
asyncmove_to
asyncremove_roles
asyncrequest_to_speak
asyncsend
asynctimeout
asynctrigger_typing
deftyping
asyncunban

class nextcord.Member¶

Represents a Discord member to a Guild.

This implements a lot of the functionality of User.

x == y: Checks if two members are equal. Note that this works with User instances too.

x != y: Checks if two members are not equal. Note that this works with User instances too.

hash(x): Returns the member’s hash.

str(x): Returns the member’s name with the discriminator.

joined_at¶

An aware datetime object that specifies the date and time in UTC that the member joined the guild. If the member left and rejoined the guild, this will be the latest date. In certain cases, this can be None.

Type:: Optional[datetime.datetime]

activities¶

The activities that the user is currently doing.

Note

Due to a Discord API limitation, a user’s Spotify activity may not appear if they are listening to a song with a title longer than 128 characters. See GH-1738 for more information.

Type:: Tuple[Union[BaseActivity, Spotify]]

guild¶

The guild that the member belongs to.

Type:: Guild

nick¶

The guild specific nickname of the user.

Type:: Optional[str]

pending¶

Whether the member is pending member verification.

New in version 1.6.

Type:: bool

premium_since¶

An aware datetime object that specifies the date and time in UTC when the member used their “Nitro boost” on the guild, if available. This could be None.

Type:: Optional[datetime.datetime]

async for ... in history(*, limit=100, before=None, after=None, around=None, oldest_first=None)¶

This function returns an async iterator.

Returns an async iterator that enables receiving the destination’s message history.

You must have read_message_history permissions to use this.

Examples

Usage

counter = 0
async for message in channel.history(limit=200):
    if message.author == client.user:
        counter += 1

All parameters are optional.

Parameters:

limit (Optional[int]) – The number of messages to retrieve. If None, retrieves every message in the channel. Note, however, that this would make it a slow operation.
before (Optional[Union[Snowflake, datetime.datetime]]) – Retrieve messages before this date or message. If a datetime is provided, it is recommended to use a UTC aware datetime. If the datetime is naive, it is assumed to be local time.
after (Optional[Union[Snowflake, datetime.datetime]]) – Retrieve messages after this date or message. If a datetime is provided, it is recommended to use a UTC aware datetime. If the datetime is naive, it is assumed to be local time.
around (Optional[Union[Snowflake, datetime.datetime]]) – Retrieve messages around this date or message. If a datetime is provided, it is recommended to use a UTC aware datetime. If the datetime is naive, it is assumed to be local time. When using this argument, the maximum limit is 101. Note that if the limit is an even number then this will return at most limit + 1 messages.
oldest_first (Optional[bool]) – If set to True, return messages in oldest->newest order. Defaults to True if after is specified, otherwise False.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have permissions to get channel message history.
HTTPException – The request to get message history failed.

Yields:

Message – The message with the message data parsed.

async with typing()¶

Returns a context manager that allows you to type for an indefinite period of time.

This is useful for denoting long computations in your bot.

Note

This is both a regular context manager and an async context manager. This means that both with and async with work with this.

Example Usage:

async with channel.typing():
    # simulate something heavy
    await asyncio.sleep(10)

await channel.send('done!')

property name¶: Equivalent to User.name

property id¶: Equivalent to User.id

property global_name¶: Equivalent to User.global_name

property discriminator¶: Equivalent to User.discriminator

property bot¶: Equivalent to User.bot

property system¶: Equivalent to User.system

property created_at¶: Equivalent to User.created_at

property default_avatar¶: Equivalent to User.default_avatar

property avatar¶: Equivalent to User.avatar

property dm_channel¶: Equivalent to User.dm_channel

await create_dm()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Creates a DMChannel with this user.

This should be rarely called, as this is done transparently for most people.

Returns:: The channel that was created.
Return type:: DMChannel

property mutual_guilds¶: Equivalent to User.mutual_guilds

property public_flags¶: Equivalent to User.public_flags

property banner¶: Equivalent to User.banner

property accent_color¶: Equivalent to User.accent_color

property accent_colour¶: Equivalent to User.accent_colour

property raw_status¶

The member’s overall status as a string value.

New in version 1.5.

Type:: str

property status¶

The member’s overall status. If the value is unknown, then it will be a str instead.

Type:: Union[Status, str]

property mobile_status¶

The member’s status on a mobile device, if applicable.

Type:: Status

property desktop_status¶

The member’s status on the desktop client, if applicable.

Type:: Status

property web_status¶

The member’s status on the web client, if applicable.

Type:: Status

is_on_mobile()¶: bool: A helper function that determines if a member is active on a mobile device.

property colour¶

A property that returns a colour denoting the rendered colour for the member. If the default colour is the one rendered then an instance of Colour.default() is returned.

There is an alias for this named color.

Type:: Colour

property color¶

A property that returns a color denoting the rendered color for the member. If the default color is the one rendered then an instance of Colour.default() is returned.

There is an alias for this named colour.

Type:: Colour

property roles¶

A list of Role that the member belongs to. Note that the first element of this list is always the default ‘@everyone’ role.

These roles are sorted by their position in the role hierarchy.

Type:: List[Role]

property mention¶

Returns a string that allows you to mention the member.

Changed in version 2.2: The nickname mention syntax is no longer returned as it is deprecated by Discord.

Type:: str

property display_name¶

Returns the user’s display name.

This will return the name using the following hierachy:

Guild specific nickname
Global Name (also known as ‘Display Name’ in the Discord UI)
Unique username

Type:: str

property display_avatar¶

Returns the member’s display avatar.

For regular members this is just their avatar, but if they have a guild specific avatar then that is returned instead.

New in version 2.0.

Type:: Asset

property guild_avatar¶

Returns an Asset for the guild avatar the member has. If unavailable, None is returned.

New in version 2.0.

Type:: Optional[Asset]

property guild_banner¶

Returns an Asset for the guild member’s banner. If unavailable, None is returned.

New in version 3.0.

Type:: Optional[Asset]

property display_banner¶

Returns the member’s display banner. If unavailable, None is returned

For regular members this is just their banner, if any, but if they have a guild specific banner then that is returned instead.

New in version 3.0.

Type:: Optional[Asset]

property activity¶

Returns the primary activity the user is currently doing. Could be None if no activity is being done.

Note

Due to a Discord API limitation, this may be None if the user is listening to a song on Spotify with a title longer than 128 characters. See GH-1738 for more information.

Note

A user may have multiple activities, these can be accessed under activities.

Type:: Optional[Union[BaseActivity, Spotify]]

property flags¶

Returns the member’s flags.

New in version 2.6.

Type:: MemberFlags

mentioned_in(message)¶

Checks if the member is mentioned in the specified message.

Parameters:: message (Message) – The message to check if you’re mentioned in.
Returns:: Indicates if the member is mentioned in the message.
Return type:: bool

property top_role¶

Returns the member’s highest role.

This is useful for figuring where a member stands in the role hierarchy chain.

Type:: Role

property guild_permissions¶

Returns the member’s guild permissions.

This only takes into consideration the guild permissions and not most of the implied permissions or any of the channel permission overwrites. For 100% accurate permission calculation, please use abc.GuildChannel.permissions_for().

This does take into consideration guild ownership and the administrator implication.

Type:: Permissions

property voice¶

Returns the member’s current voice state.

Type:: Optional[VoiceState]

property communication_disabled_until¶

A datetime object that represents the time in which the member will be able to interact again.

Note

This is None if the user has no timeout.

New in version 2.0.

Type:: Optional[datetime.datetime]

await ban(*, delete_message_seconds=None, reason=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Bans this member. Equivalent to Guild.ban().

await unban(*, reason=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Unbans this member. Equivalent to Guild.unban().

await kick(*, reason=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Kicks this member. Equivalent to Guild.kick().

await timeout(timeout, *, reason=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Times out this member.

Note

This is a more direct method of timing out a member. You can also time out members using Member.edit().

New in version 2.0.

Parameters:

timeout (Optional[Union[datetime, timedelta]]) – The time until the member should not be timed out. Set this to None to disable their timeout.
reason (Optional[str]) – The reason for editing this member. Shows up on the audit log.

await edit(*, nick=..., mute=..., deafen=..., suppress=..., roles=..., voice_channel=..., reason=None, timeout=..., flags=..., bypass_verification=...)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Edits the member’s data.

Depending on the parameter passed, this requires different permissions listed below:

Parameter	Permission
nick	`Permissions.manage_nicknames`
mute	`Permissions.mute_members`
deafen	`Permissions.deafen_members`
roles	`Permissions.manage_roles`
voice_channel	`Permissions.move_members`
timeout	`Permissions.moderate_members`
bypass_verification	`Permissions.moderate_members`

All parameters are optional.

Changed in version 1.1: Can now pass None to voice_channel to kick a member from voice.

Changed in version 2.0: The newly member is now optionally returned, if applicable.

Parameters:

nick (Optional[str]) – The member’s new nickname. Use None to remove the nickname.
mute (bool) – Indicates if the member should be guild muted or un-muted.
deafen (bool) – Indicates if the member should be guild deafened or un-deafened.
suppress (bool) –
Indicates if the member should be suppressed in stage channels.

New in version 1.7.
roles (List[Role]) – The member’s new list of roles. This replaces the roles.
voice_channel (Optional[VoiceChannel]) – The voice channel to move the member to. Pass None to kick them from voice.
reason (Optional[str]) – The reason for editing this member. Shows up on the audit log.
timeout (Optional[Union[datetime, timedelta]) –
The time until the member should not be timed out. Set this to None to disable their timeout.

New in version 2.0.
flags (MemberFlags) –
The flags to set for this member. Currently only bypasses_verification is able to be set.

New in version 2.6.
bypass_verification (bool) –
Indicates if the member should be allowed to bypass the guild verification requirements.

New in version 2.6.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have the proper permissions to the action requested.
HTTPException – The operation failed.

Returns:

The newly updated member, if applicable. This is only returned when certain fields are updated.

Return type:

Optional[Member]

await request_to_speak()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Request to speak in the connected channel.

Only applies to stage channels.

Note

Requesting members that are not the client is equivalent to edit providing suppress as False.

New in version 1.7.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have the proper permissions to the action requested.
HTTPException – The operation failed.

await move_to(channel, *, reason=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Moves a member to a new voice channel (they must be connected first).

You must have the move_members permission to use this.

This raises the same exceptions as edit().

Changed in version 1.1: Can now pass None to kick a member from voice.

Parameters:

channel (Optional[VoiceChannel]) – The new voice channel to move the member to. Pass None to kick them from voice.
reason (Optional[str]) – The reason for doing this action. Shows up on the audit log.

await disconnect(*, reason=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Disconnects a member from the voice channel they are connected to.

You must have the move_members permission to use this.

This raises the same exceptions as edit().

Parameters:: reason (Optional[str]) – The reason for doing this action. Shows up on the audit log.

await add_roles(*roles, reason=None, atomic=True)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Gives the member a number of Roles.

You must have the manage_roles permission to use this, and the added Roles must appear lower in the list of roles than the highest role of the member.

Parameters:

*roles (abc.Snowflake) – An argument list of abc.Snowflake representing a Role to give to the member.
reason (Optional[str]) – The reason for adding these roles. Shows up on the audit log.
atomic (bool) – Whether to atomically add roles. This will ensure that multiple operations will always be applied regardless of the current state of the cache.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have permissions to add these roles.
HTTPException – Adding roles failed.

await remove_roles(*roles, reason=None, atomic=True)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Removes Roles from this member.

You must have the manage_roles permission to use this, and the removed Roles must appear lower in the list of roles than the highest role of the member.

Parameters:

*roles (abc.Snowflake) – An argument list of abc.Snowflake representing a Role to remove from the member.
reason (Optional[str]) – The reason for removing these roles. Shows up on the audit log.
atomic (bool) – Whether to atomically remove roles. This will ensure that multiple operations will always be applied regardless of the current state of the cache.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have permissions to remove these roles.
HTTPException – Removing the roles failed.

await fetch_message(id, /)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Retrieves a single Message from the destination.

Parameters:

id (int) – The message ID to look for.

Raises:

NotFound – The specified message was not found.
Forbidden – You do not have the permissions required to get a message.
HTTPException – Retrieving the message failed.

Returns:

The message asked for.

Return type:

await forward(message)¶

Forward a message to this channel.

Parameters:

message (Message) – The message to forward.
note:: (..) – It is not possible to forward messages through interactions. It is only possible to forward a message to a channel as a message.

Raises:

HTTPException – Forwarding/sending the message failed.
Forbidden – You do not have the proper permissions to send the message.
.. versionadded: – 3.0:

get_role(role_id, /)¶

Returns a role with the given ID from roles which the member has.

New in version 2.0.

Parameters:: role_id (int) – The ID to search for.
Returns:: The role or None if not found in the member’s roles.
Return type:: Optional[Role]

This function is a coroutine.

Sends a message to the destination with the content given.

The content must be a type that can convert to a string through str(content). If the content is set to None (the default), then the embed or embeds parameter must be provided.

Parameters:

content (Optional[str]) – The content of the message to send.
tts (bool) – Indicates if the message should be sent using text-to-speech.
embed (Embed) – The rich embed for the content.
file (File) – The file to upload.
files (List[File]) – A list of files to upload. Must be a maximum of 10.
nonce (Union[int, str]) – The nonce to use for sending this message. If the message was successfully sent, then the message will have a nonce with this value.
delete_after (float) – If provided, the number of seconds to wait in the background before deleting the message we just sent. If the deletion fails, then it is silently ignored.
allowed_mentions (AllowedMentions) –
Controls the mentions being processed in this message. If this is passed, then the object is merged with allowed_mentions. The merging behaviour only overrides attributes that have been explicitly passed to the object, otherwise it uses the attributes set in allowed_mentions. If no object is passed at all then the defaults given by allowed_mentions are used instead.

New in version 1.4.
reference (Union[Message, MessageReference, PartialMessage]) –
A reference to the Message to which you are replying, this can be created using to_reference() or passed directly as a Message. You can control whether this mentions the author of the referenced message using the replied_user attribute of allowed_mentions or by setting mention_author.

New in version 1.6.
mention_author (Optional[bool]) –
If set, overrides the replied_user attribute of allowed_mentions.

New in version 1.6.
view (nextcord.ui.View) – A Discord UI View to add to the message.
embeds (List[Embed]) –
A list of embeds to upload. Must be a maximum of 10.

New in version 2.0.
stickers (Sequence[Union[GuildSticker, StickerItem]]) –
A list of stickers to upload. Must be a maximum of 3.

New in version 2.0.
flags (Optional[MessageFlags]) –
The message flags being set for this message. Currently only suppress_embeds is able to be set.

New in version 2.4.
suppress_embeds (Optional[bool]) –
Whether to suppress embeds on this message.

New in version 2.4.

Raises:

HTTPException – Sending the message failed.
Forbidden – You do not have the proper permissions to send the message.
InvalidArgument – The files list is not of the appropriate size, you specified both file and files, or you specified both embed and embeds, or the reference object is not a Message, MessageReference or PartialMessage

Returns:

The message that was sent.

Return type:

await trigger_typing()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Triggers a typing indicator to the destination.

Typing indicator will go away after 10 seconds, or after a message is sent.

Spotify¶

Attributes

album
album_cover_url
artist
artists
color
colour
created_at
duration
end
name
party_id
start
title
track_id
track_url
type

class nextcord.Spotify¶

Represents a Spotify listening activity from Discord. This is a special case of Activity that makes it easier to work with the Spotify integration.

x == y: Checks if two activities are equal.

x != y: Checks if two activities are not equal.

hash(x): Returns the activity’s hash.

str(x): Returns the string ‘Spotify’.

property type¶

Returns the activity’s type. This is for compatibility with Activity.

It always returns ActivityType.listening.

Type:: ActivityType

property created_at¶

When the user started listening in UTC.

New in version 1.3.

Type:: Optional[datetime.datetime]

property colour¶

Returns the Spotify integration colour, as a Colour.

There is an alias for this named color

Type:: Colour

property color¶

Returns the Spotify integration colour, as a Colour.

There is an alias for this named colour

Type:: Colour

property name¶

The activity’s name. This will always return “Spotify”.

Type:: str

property title¶

The title of the song being played.

Type:: str

property artists¶

The artists of the song being played.

Type:: List[str]

property artist¶

The artist of the song being played.

This does not attempt to split the artist information into multiple artists. Useful if there’s only a single artist.

Type:: str

property album¶

The album that the song being played belongs to.

Type:: str

property album_cover_url¶

The album cover image URL from Spotify’s CDN.

Type:: str

property track_id¶

The track ID used by Spotify to identify this song.

Type:: str

property track_url¶

The track URL to listen on Spotify.

New in version 2.0.

Type:: str

property start¶

When the user started playing this song in UTC.

Type:: datetime.datetime

property end¶

When the user will stop playing this song in UTC.

Type:: datetime.datetime

property duration¶

The duration of the song being played.

Type:: datetime.timedelta

property party_id¶

The party ID of the listening party.

Type:: str

VoiceState¶

Attributes

afk
channel
deaf
mute
requested_to_speak_at
self_deaf
self_mute
self_stream
self_video
suppress

class nextcord.VoiceState¶

Represents a Discord user’s voice state.

deaf¶

Indicates if the user is currently deafened by the guild.

Type:: bool

mute¶

Indicates if the user is currently muted by the guild.

Type:: bool

self_mute¶

Indicates if the user is currently muted by their own accord.

Type:: bool

self_deaf¶

Indicates if the user is currently deafened by their own accord.

Type:: bool

self_stream¶

Indicates if the user is currently streaming via ‘Go Live’ feature.

New in version 1.3.

Type:: bool

self_video¶

Indicates if the user is currently broadcasting video.

Type:: bool

suppress¶

Indicates if the user is suppressed from speaking.

Only applies to stage channels.

New in version 1.7.

Type:: bool

requested_to_speak_at¶

An aware datetime object that specifies the date and time in UTC that the member requested to speak. It will be None if they are not requesting to speak anymore or have been accepted to speak.

Only applicable to stage channels.

New in version 1.7.

Type:: Optional[datetime.datetime]

afk¶

Indicates if the user is currently in the AFK channel in the guild.

Type:: bool

channel¶

The voice channel that the user is currently connected to. None if the user is not currently in a voice channel.

Type:: Optional[Union[VoiceChannel, StageChannel]]

Emoji¶

Attributes

animated
available
created_at
guild
guild_id
id
managed
name
require_colons
roles
url
user

Methods

asyncdelete
asyncedit
defis_usable
asyncread
asyncsave
asyncto_file

class nextcord.Emoji¶

Represents a custom emoji.

Depending on the way this object was created, some of the attributes can have a value of None.

x == y: Checks if two emoji are the same.

x != y: Checks if two emoji are not the same.

hash(x): Return the emoji’s hash.

iter(x): Returns an iterator of (field, value) pairs. This allows this class to be used as an iterable in list/dict/etc constructions.

str(x): Returns the emoji rendered for discord.

name¶

The name of the emoji.

Type:: str

id¶

The emoji’s ID.

Type:: int

require_colons¶

If colons are required to use this emoji in the client (:PJSalt: vs PJSalt).

Type:: bool

animated¶

Whether an emoji is animated or not.

Type:: bool

managed¶

If this emoji is managed by a Twitch integration.

Type:: bool

guild_id¶

The guild ID the emoji belongs to.

Type:: int

available¶

Whether the emoji is available for use.

Type:: bool

user¶

The user that created the emoji. This can only be retrieved using Guild.fetch_emoji() and having the manage_emojis permission.

Type:: Optional[User]

property created_at¶

Returns the emoji’s creation time in UTC.

Type:: datetime.datetime

property url¶

Returns the URL of the emoji.

Type:: str

property roles¶

A list of roles that is allowed to use this emoji.

If roles is empty, the emoji is unrestricted.

Type:: List[Role]

property guild¶

The guild this emoji belongs to.

Type:: Guild

is_usable()¶: bool: Whether the bot can use this emoji.

New in version 1.3.

await delete(*, reason=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Deletes the custom emoji.

You must have manage_emojis permission to do this.

Parameters:

reason (Optional[str]) – The reason for deleting this emoji. Shows up on the audit log.

Raises:

Forbidden – You are not allowed to delete emojis.
HTTPException – An error occurred deleting the emoji.

await edit(*, name=..., roles=..., reason=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Edits the custom emoji.

You must have manage_emojis permission to do this.

Changed in version 2.0: The newly updated emoji is returned.

Parameters:

name (str) – The new emoji name.
roles (Optional[List[Snowflake]]) – A list of roles that can use this emoji. An empty list can be passed to make it available to everyone.
reason (Optional[str]) – The reason for editing this emoji. Shows up on the audit log.

Raises:

Forbidden – You are not allowed to edit emojis.
HTTPException – An error occurred editing the emoji.

Returns:

The newly updated emoji.

Return type:

Emoji

await read()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Retrieves the content of this asset as a bytes object.

Raises:

DiscordException – There was no internal connection state.
HTTPException – Downloading the asset failed.
NotFound – The asset was deleted.

Returns:

The content of the asset.

Return type:

await save(fp, *, seek_begin=True)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Saves this asset into a file-like object.

Parameters:

fp (Union[io.BufferedIOBase, os.PathLike]) – The file-like object to save this asset to or the filename to use. If a filename is passed then a file is created with that filename and used instead.
seek_begin (bool) – Whether to seek to the beginning of the file after saving is successfully done.

Raises:

DiscordException – There was no internal connection state.
HTTPException – Downloading the asset failed.
NotFound – The asset was deleted.

Returns:

The number of bytes written.

Return type:

await to_file(*, filename=..., description=None, spoiler=False, force_close=True)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Converts the asset into a File suitable for sending via abc.Messageable.send().

New in version 2.0.

Parameters:

filename (Optional[str]) – The filename of the file. If not provided, then the filename from the asset’s URL is used.
description (Optional[str]) – The description for the file.
spoiler (bool) – Whether the file is a spoiler.
force_close (bool) –
Whether to forcibly close the bytes used to create the file when .close() is called. This will also make the file bytes unusable by flushing it from memory after it is sent or used once. Keep this enabled if you don’t wish to reuse the same bytes.

New in version 2.2.

Raises:

DiscordException – The asset does not have an associated state.
InvalidArgument – The asset is a unicode emoji.
TypeError – The asset is a sticker with lottie type.
HTTPException – Downloading the asset failed.
NotFound – The asset was deleted.

Returns:

The asset as a file suitable for sending.

Return type:

PartialEmoji¶

Attributes

animated
created_at
id
name
url

Methods

clsPartialEmoji.from_str
defis_custom_emoji
defis_unicode_emoji
asyncread
asyncsave
asyncto_file

class nextcord.PartialEmoji¶

Represents a “partial” emoji.

This model will be given in two scenarios:

“Raw” data events such as on_raw_reaction_add()
Custom emoji that the bot cannot see from e.g. Message.reactions

x == y: Checks if two emoji are the same.

x != y: Checks if two emoji are not the same.

hash(x): Return the emoji’s hash.

str(x): Returns the emoji rendered for discord.

name¶

The custom emoji name, if applicable, or the unicode codepoint of the non-custom emoji. This can be None if the emoji got deleted (e.g. removing a reaction with a deleted emoji).

Type:: Optional[str]

animated¶

Whether the emoji is animated or not.

Type:: bool

id¶

The ID of the custom emoji, if applicable.

Type:: Optional[int]

classmethod from_str(value)¶

Converts a Discord string representation of an emoji to a PartialEmoji.

The formats accepted are:

a:name:id
<a:name:id>
name:id
<:name:id>

If the format does not match then it is assumed to be a unicode emoji.

New in version 2.0.

Parameters:: value (str) – The string representation of an emoji.
Returns:: The partial emoji from this string.
Return type:: PartialEmoji

is_custom_emoji()¶: bool: Checks if this is a custom non-Unicode emoji.

is_unicode_emoji()¶: bool: Checks if this is a Unicode emoji.

property created_at¶

Returns the emoji’s creation time in UTC, or None if Unicode emoji.

New in version 1.6.

Type:: Optional[datetime.datetime]

property url¶

Returns the URL of the emoji, if it is custom.

If this isn’t a custom emoji then an empty string is returned

Type:: str

await read()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Retrieves the content of this asset as a bytes object.

Raises:

DiscordException – There was no internal connection state.
HTTPException – Downloading the asset failed.
NotFound – The asset was deleted.

Returns:

The content of the asset.

Return type:

await save(fp, *, seek_begin=True)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Saves this asset into a file-like object.

Parameters:

fp (Union[io.BufferedIOBase, os.PathLike]) – The file-like object to save this asset to or the filename to use. If a filename is passed then a file is created with that filename and used instead.
seek_begin (bool) – Whether to seek to the beginning of the file after saving is successfully done.

Raises:

DiscordException – There was no internal connection state.
HTTPException – Downloading the asset failed.
NotFound – The asset was deleted.

Returns:

The number of bytes written.

Return type:

await to_file(*, filename=..., description=None, spoiler=False, force_close=True)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Converts the asset into a File suitable for sending via abc.Messageable.send().

New in version 2.0.

Parameters:

filename (Optional[str]) – The filename of the file. If not provided, then the filename from the asset’s URL is used.
description (Optional[str]) – The description for the file.
spoiler (bool) – Whether the file is a spoiler.
force_close (bool) –
Whether to forcibly close the bytes used to create the file when .close() is called. This will also make the file bytes unusable by flushing it from memory after it is sent or used once. Keep this enabled if you don’t wish to reuse the same bytes.

New in version 2.2.

Raises:

DiscordException – The asset does not have an associated state.
InvalidArgument – The asset is a unicode emoji.
TypeError – The asset is a sticker with lottie type.
HTTPException – Downloading the asset failed.
NotFound – The asset was deleted.

Returns:

The asset as a file suitable for sending.

Return type:

Role¶

Attributes

color
colour
created_at
flags
guild
hoist
icon
id
managed
members
mention
mentionable
name
permissions
position
tags

Methods

asyncdelete
asyncedit
defis_assignable
defis_bot_managed
defis_default
defis_in_prompt
defis_integration
defis_premium_subscriber

class nextcord.Role¶

Represents a Discord role in a Guild.

x == y: Checks if two roles are equal.

x != y: Checks if two roles are not equal.

x > y: Checks if a role is higher than another in the hierarchy.

x < y: Checks if a role is lower than another in the hierarchy.

x >= y: Checks if a role is higher or equal to another in the hierarchy.

x <= y: Checks if a role is lower or equal to another in the hierarchy.

hash(x): Return the role’s hash.

str(x): Returns the role’s name.

id¶

The ID for the role.

Type:: int

name¶

The name of the role.

Type:: str

guild¶

The guild the role belongs to.

Type:: Guild

hoist¶

Indicates if the role will be displayed separately from other members.

Type:: bool

position¶

The position of the role. This number is usually positive. The bottom role has a position of 0.

Warning

Multiple roles can have the same position number. As a consequence of this, comparing via role position is prone to subtle bugs if checking for role hierarchy. The recommended and correct way to compare for roles in the hierarchy is using the comparison operators on the role objects themselves.

Type:: int

managed¶

Indicates if the role is managed by the guild through some form of integrations such as Twitch.

Type:: bool

mentionable¶

Indicates if the role can be mentioned by users.

Type:: bool

tags¶

The role tags associated with this role.

Type:: Optional[RoleTags]

is_default()¶: bool: Checks if the role is the default role.

is_bot_managed()¶: bool: Whether the role is associated with a bot.

New in version 1.6.

is_premium_subscriber()¶: bool: Whether the role is the premium subscriber, AKA “boost”, role for the guild.

New in version 1.6.

is_integration()¶: bool: Whether the role is managed by an integration.

New in version 1.6.

is_assignable()¶: bool: Whether the role is able to be assigned or removed by the bot.

New in version 2.0.

is_in_prompt()¶: bool: Whether the role can be selected in an onboarding prompt.

New in version 2.6.

property permissions¶

Returns the role’s permissions.

Type:: Permissions

property colour¶

Returns the role colour. An alias exists under color.

Type:: Colour

property color¶

Returns the role color. An alias exists under colour.

Type:: Colour

property created_at¶

Returns the role’s creation time in UTC.

Type:: datetime.datetime

property mention¶

Returns a string that allows you to mention a role.

Type:: str

property members¶

Returns all the members with this role.

Type:: List[Member]

property icon¶

Returns the role’s icon asset or its unicode emoji, if available.

Type:: Optional[Union[Asset, str]]

await edit(*, name=..., permissions=..., colour=..., color=..., hoist=..., mentionable=..., position=..., reason=..., icon=...)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Edits the role.

You must have the manage_roles permission to use this.

All fields are optional.

Changed in version 1.4: Can now pass int to colour keyword-only parameter.

Changed in version 2.0: Edits are no longer in-place, the newly edited role is returned instead.

Changed in version 2.1: The icon parameter now accepts Attachment, and Asset.

Parameters:

name (str) – The new role name to change to.
permissions (Permissions) – The new permissions to change to.
colour (Union[Colour, int]) – The new colour to change to. (aliased to color as well)
hoist (bool) – Indicates if the role should be shown separately in the member list.
mentionable (bool) – Indicates if the role should be mentionable by others.
position (int) – The new role’s position. This must be below your top role’s position or it will fail.
icon (Optional[Union[str, bytes, File, Asset, Attachment]]) – The role’s icon image
reason (Optional[str]) – The reason for editing this role. Shows up on the audit log.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have permissions to change the role.
HTTPException – Editing the role failed.
InvalidArgument – An invalid position was given or the default role was asked to be moved.

Returns:

The newly edited role.

Return type:

Role

await delete(*, reason=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Deletes the role.

You must have the manage_roles permission to use this.

Parameters:

reason (Optional[str]) – The reason for deleting this role. Shows up on the audit log.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have permissions to delete the role.
HTTPException – Deleting the role failed.

property flags¶

The avaliable flags the role has.

New in version 2.6.

Type:: RoleFlags

RoleTags¶

Attributes

bot_id
integration_id
subscription_listing_id

Methods

defhas_guild_connections
defis_available_for_purchase
defis_bot_managed
defis_integration
defis_premium_subscriber

class nextcord.RoleTags¶

Represents tags on a role.

A role tag is a piece of extra information attached to a managed role that gives it context for the reason the role is managed.

While this can be accessed, a useful interface is also provided in the Role and Guild classes as well.

New in version 1.6.

bot_id¶

The bot’s user ID that manages this role.

Type:: Optional[int]

integration_id¶

The integration ID that manages the role.

Type:: Optional[int]

subscription_listing_id¶

The ID of the subscription listing that manages the role.

New in version 2.4.

Type:: Optional[int]

is_bot_managed()¶: bool: Whether the role is associated with a bot.

is_premium_subscriber()¶: bool: Whether the role is the premium subscriber, AKA “boost”, role for the guild.

is_integration()¶: bool: Whether the role is managed by an integration.

is_available_for_purchase()¶: bool: Whether the role is available for purchase.

New in version 2.4.

has_guild_connections()¶: bool: Whether the role is a guild’s linked role.

New in version 2.4.

PartialMessageable¶

Attributes

id
type

Methods

asyncfetch_message
asyncforward
defget_partial_message
defhistory
asyncsend
asynctrigger_typing
deftyping

class nextcord.PartialMessageable¶

Represents a partial messageable to aid with working messageable channels when only a channel ID are present.

The only way to construct this class is through Client.get_partial_messageable().

Note that this class is trimmed down and has no rich attributes.

New in version 2.0.

x == y: Checks if two partial messageables are equal.

x != y: Checks if two partial messageables are not equal.

hash(x): Returns the partial messageable’s hash.

id¶

The channel ID associated with this partial messageable.

Type:: int

type¶

The channel type associated with this partial messageable, if given.

Type:: Optional[ChannelType]

get_partial_message(message_id, /)¶

Creates a PartialMessage from the message ID.

This is useful if you want to work with a message and only have its ID without doing an unnecessary API call.

Parameters:: message_id (int) – The message ID to create a partial message for.
Returns:: The partial message.
Return type:: PartialMessage

await fetch_message(id, /)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Retrieves a single Message from the destination.

Parameters:

id (int) – The message ID to look for.

Raises:

NotFound – The specified message was not found.
Forbidden – You do not have the permissions required to get a message.
HTTPException – Retrieving the message failed.

Returns:

The message asked for.

Return type:

await forward(message)¶

Forward a message to this channel.

Parameters:

message (Message) – The message to forward.
note:: (..) – It is not possible to forward messages through interactions. It is only possible to forward a message to a channel as a message.

Raises:

HTTPException – Forwarding/sending the message failed.
Forbidden – You do not have the proper permissions to send the message.
.. versionadded: – 3.0:

history(*, limit=100, before=None, after=None, around=None, oldest_first=None)¶

This function returns an async iterator.

Returns an async iterator that enables receiving the destination’s message history.

You must have read_message_history permissions to use this.

Examples

Usage

counter = 0
async for message in channel.history(limit=200):
    if message.author == client.user:
        counter += 1

All parameters are optional.

Parameters:

limit (Optional[int]) – The number of messages to retrieve. If None, retrieves every message in the channel. Note, however, that this would make it a slow operation.
before (Optional[Union[Snowflake, datetime.datetime]]) – Retrieve messages before this date or message. If a datetime is provided, it is recommended to use a UTC aware datetime. If the datetime is naive, it is assumed to be local time.
after (Optional[Union[Snowflake, datetime.datetime]]) – Retrieve messages after this date or message. If a datetime is provided, it is recommended to use a UTC aware datetime. If the datetime is naive, it is assumed to be local time.
around (Optional[Union[Snowflake, datetime.datetime]]) – Retrieve messages around this date or message. If a datetime is provided, it is recommended to use a UTC aware datetime. If the datetime is naive, it is assumed to be local time. When using this argument, the maximum limit is 101. Note that if the limit is an even number then this will return at most limit + 1 messages.
oldest_first (Optional[bool]) – If set to True, return messages in oldest->newest order. Defaults to True if after is specified, otherwise False.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have permissions to get channel message history.
HTTPException – The request to get message history failed.

Yields:

Message – The message with the message data parsed.

This function is a coroutine.

Sends a message to the destination with the content given.

The content must be a type that can convert to a string through str(content). If the content is set to None (the default), then the embed or embeds parameter must be provided.

Parameters:

content (Optional[str]) – The content of the message to send.
tts (bool) – Indicates if the message should be sent using text-to-speech.
embed (Embed) – The rich embed for the content.
file (File) – The file to upload.
files (List[File]) – A list of files to upload. Must be a maximum of 10.
nonce (Union[int, str]) – The nonce to use for sending this message. If the message was successfully sent, then the message will have a nonce with this value.
delete_after (float) – If provided, the number of seconds to wait in the background before deleting the message we just sent. If the deletion fails, then it is silently ignored.
allowed_mentions (AllowedMentions) –
Controls the mentions being processed in this message. If this is passed, then the object is merged with allowed_mentions. The merging behaviour only overrides attributes that have been explicitly passed to the object, otherwise it uses the attributes set in allowed_mentions. If no object is passed at all then the defaults given by allowed_mentions are used instead.

New in version 1.4.
reference (Union[Message, MessageReference, PartialMessage]) –
A reference to the Message to which you are replying, this can be created using to_reference() or passed directly as a Message. You can control whether this mentions the author of the referenced message using the replied_user attribute of allowed_mentions or by setting mention_author.

New in version 1.6.
mention_author (Optional[bool]) –
If set, overrides the replied_user attribute of allowed_mentions.

New in version 1.6.
view (nextcord.ui.View) – A Discord UI View to add to the message.
embeds (List[Embed]) –
A list of embeds to upload. Must be a maximum of 10.

New in version 2.0.
stickers (Sequence[Union[GuildSticker, StickerItem]]) –
A list of stickers to upload. Must be a maximum of 3.

New in version 2.0.
flags (Optional[MessageFlags]) –
The message flags being set for this message. Currently only suppress_embeds is able to be set.

New in version 2.4.
suppress_embeds (Optional[bool]) –
Whether to suppress embeds on this message.

New in version 2.4.

Raises:

HTTPException – Sending the message failed.
Forbidden – You do not have the proper permissions to send the message.
InvalidArgument – The files list is not of the appropriate size, you specified both file and files, or you specified both embed and embeds, or the reference object is not a Message, MessageReference or PartialMessage

Returns:

The message that was sent.

Return type:

await trigger_typing()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Triggers a typing indicator to the destination.

Typing indicator will go away after 10 seconds, or after a message is sent.

typing()¶

Returns a context manager that allows you to type for an indefinite period of time.

This is useful for denoting long computations in your bot.

Note

This is both a regular context manager and an async context manager. This means that both with and async with work with this.

Example Usage:

async with channel.typing():
    # simulate something heavy
    await asyncio.sleep(10)

await channel.send('done!')

TextChannel¶

Methods

defarchived_threads
asyncclone
asynccreate_invite
asynccreate_thread
asynccreate_webhook
asyncdelete
asyncdelete_messages
asyncedit
asyncfetch_message
asyncfollow
asyncforward
defget_partial_message
defget_thread
defhistory
asyncinvites
defis_news
defis_nsfw
asyncmove
defoverwrites_for
defpermissions_for
asyncpins
asyncpurge
asyncsend
asyncset_permissions
asynctrigger_typing
deftyping
asyncwebhooks

class nextcord.TextChannel¶

Represents a Discord guild text channel.

x == y: Checks if two channels are equal.

x != y: Checks if two channels are not equal.

hash(x): Returns the channel’s hash.

str(x): Returns the channel’s name.

name¶

The channel name.

Type:: str

guild¶

The guild the channel belongs to.

Type:: Guild

id¶

The channel ID.

Type:: int

category_id¶

The category channel ID this channel belongs to, if applicable.

Type:: Optional[int]

topic¶

The channel’s topic. None if it doesn’t exist.

Type:: Optional[str]

position¶

The position in the channel list. This is a number that starts at 0. e.g. the top channel is position 0.

Type:: int

last_message_id¶

The last message ID of the message sent to this channel. It may not point to an existing or valid message.

Type:: Optional[int]

slowmode_delay¶

The number of seconds a member must wait between sending messages in this channel. A value of 0 denotes that it is disabled. Bots and users with manage_channels or manage_messages bypass slowmode.

Type:: int

flags¶

Extra features of the channel.

..versionadded:: 2.1

Type:: ChannelFlags

nsfw¶

If the channel is marked as “not safe for work”.

Note

To check if the channel or the guild of that channel are marked as NSFW, consider is_nsfw() instead.

Type:: bool

default_auto_archive_duration¶

The default auto archive duration in minutes for threads created in this channel.

New in version 2.0.

Type:: int

default_thread_slowmode_delay¶

The default amount of seconds a user has to wait before creating another thread in this channel. This is set on every new thread in this channel.

New in version 2.4.

Type:: int

async for ... in history(*, limit=100, before=None, after=None, around=None, oldest_first=None)¶

This function returns an async iterator.

Returns an async iterator that enables receiving the destination’s message history.

You must have read_message_history permissions to use this.

Examples

Usage

counter = 0
async for message in channel.history(limit=200):
    if message.author == client.user:
        counter += 1

All parameters are optional.

Parameters:

limit (Optional[int]) – The number of messages to retrieve. If None, retrieves every message in the channel. Note, however, that this would make it a slow operation.
before (Optional[Union[Snowflake, datetime.datetime]]) – Retrieve messages before this date or message. If a datetime is provided, it is recommended to use a UTC aware datetime. If the datetime is naive, it is assumed to be local time.
after (Optional[Union[Snowflake, datetime.datetime]]) – Retrieve messages after this date or message. If a datetime is provided, it is recommended to use a UTC aware datetime. If the datetime is naive, it is assumed to be local time.
around (Optional[Union[Snowflake, datetime.datetime]]) – Retrieve messages around this date or message. If a datetime is provided, it is recommended to use a UTC aware datetime. If the datetime is naive, it is assumed to be local time. When using this argument, the maximum limit is 101. Note that if the limit is an even number then this will return at most limit + 1 messages.
oldest_first (Optional[bool]) – If set to True, return messages in oldest->newest order. Defaults to True if after is specified, otherwise False.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have permissions to get channel message history.
HTTPException – The request to get message history failed.

Yields:

Message – The message with the message data parsed.

async with typing()¶

Returns a context manager that allows you to type for an indefinite period of time.

This is useful for denoting long computations in your bot.

Note

This is both a regular context manager and an async context manager. This means that both with and async with work with this.

Example Usage:

async with channel.typing():
    # simulate something heavy
    await asyncio.sleep(10)

await channel.send('done!')

property type¶

The channel’s Discord type.

Type:: ChannelType

permissions_for(obj, /)¶

Handles permission resolution for the Member or Role.

This function takes into consideration the following cases:

Guild owner
Guild roles
Channel overrides
Member overrides
Timed-out members

If a Role is passed, then it checks the permissions someone with that role would have, which is essentially:

The default role permissions
The permissions of the role used as a parameter
The default role permission overwrites
The permission overwrites of the role used as a parameter

Changed in version 2.3: Only view_channel and read_message_history can be returned for timed-out members

Changed in version 2.0: The object passed in can now be a role object.

Parameters:: obj (Union[Member, Role]) – The object to resolve permissions for. This could be either a member or a role. If it’s a role then member overwrites are not computed.
Returns:: The resolved permissions for the member or role.
Return type:: Permissions

property members¶

Returns all members that can see this channel.

Type:: List[Member]

property threads¶

Returns all the threads that you can see.

New in version 2.0.

Type:: List[Thread]

is_nsfw()¶: bool: Checks if the channel is NSFW.

is_news()¶: bool: Checks if the channel is a news channel.

property last_message¶

Fetches the last message from this channel in cache.

The message might not be valid or point to an existing message.

Reliable Fetching

For a slightly more reliable method of fetching the last message, consider using either history() or fetch_message() with the last_message_id attribute.

Returns:: The last message in this channel or None if not found.
Return type:: Optional[Message]

await edit(*, reason=None, **options)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Edits the channel.

You must have the manage_channels permission to use this.

Changed in version 1.3: The overwrites keyword-only parameter was added.

Changed in version 1.4: The type keyword-only parameter was added.

Changed in version 2.0: Edits are no longer in-place, the newly edited channel is returned instead.

Parameters:

name (str) – The new channel name.
topic (str) – The new channel’s topic.
position (int) – The new channel’s position.
nsfw (bool) – To mark the channel as NSFW or not.
sync_permissions (bool) – Whether to sync permissions with the channel’s new or pre-existing category. Defaults to False.
category (Optional[CategoryChannel]) – The new category for this channel. Can be None to remove the category.
slowmode_delay (int) – Specifies the slowmode rate limit for user in this channel, in seconds. A value of 0 disables slowmode. The maximum value possible is 21600.
type (ChannelType) – Change the type of this text channel. Currently, only conversion between ChannelType.text and ChannelType.news is supported. This is only available to guilds that contain NEWS in Guild.features.
reason (Optional[str]) – The reason for editing this channel. Shows up on the audit log.
overwrites (Mapping) – A Mapping of target (either a role or a member) to PermissionOverwrite to apply to the channel.
default_auto_archive_duration (int) – The new default auto archive duration in minutes for threads created in this channel. Must be one of 60, 1440, 4320, or 10080.
default_thread_slowmode_delay (int) –
The new default rate limit per user for threads created in this channel. This sets a new default but does not change the rate limits of existing threads.

New in version 2.4.

Raises:

InvalidArgument – If position is less than 0 or greater than the number of channels, or if the permission overwrite information is not in proper form.
Forbidden – You do not have permissions to edit the channel.
HTTPException – Editing the channel failed.

Returns:

The newly edited text channel. If the edit was only positional then None is returned instead.

Return type:

Optional[TextChannel]

await clone(*, name=None, reason=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Clones this channel. This creates a channel with the same properties as this channel.

You must have the manage_channels permission to do this.

New in version 1.1.

Parameters:

name (Optional[str]) – The name of the new channel. If not provided, defaults to this channel name.
reason (Optional[str]) – The reason for cloning this channel. Shows up on the audit log.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have the proper permissions to create this channel.
HTTPException – Creating the channel failed.

Returns:

The channel that was created.

Return type:

await delete_messages(messages)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Deletes a list of messages. This is similar to Message.delete() except it bulk deletes multiple messages.

As a special case, if the number of messages is 0, then nothing is done. If the number of messages is 1 then single message delete is done. If it’s more than two, then bulk delete is used.

You cannot bulk delete more than 100 messages or messages that are older than 14 days old.

You must have the manage_messages permission to use this.

Parameters:

messages (Iterable[abc.Snowflake]) – An iterable of messages denoting which ones to bulk delete.

Raises:

ClientException – The number of messages to delete was more than 100.
Forbidden – You do not have proper permissions to delete the messages.
NotFound – If single delete, then the message was already deleted.
HTTPException – Deleting the messages failed.

await purge(*, limit=100, check=..., before=None, after=None, around=None, oldest_first=False, bulk=True)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Purges a list of messages that meet the criteria given by the predicate check. If a check is not provided then all messages are deleted without discrimination.

You must have the manage_messages permission to delete messages even if they are your own. The read_message_history permission is also needed to retrieve message history.

Examples

Deleting bot’s messages

def is_me(m):
    return m.author == client.user

deleted = await channel.purge(limit=100, check=is_me)
await channel.send(f'Deleted {len(deleted)} message(s)')

Parameters:

limit (Optional[int]) – The number of messages to search through. This is not the number of messages that will be deleted, though it can be.
check (Callable[[Message], bool]) – The function used to check if a message should be deleted. It must take a Message as its sole parameter.
before (Optional[Union[abc.Snowflake, datetime.datetime]]) – Same as before in history().
after (Optional[Union[abc.Snowflake, datetime.datetime]]) – Same as after in history().
around (Optional[Union[abc.Snowflake, datetime.datetime]]) – Same as around in history().
oldest_first (Optional[bool]) – Same as oldest_first in history().
bulk (bool) – If True, use bulk delete. Setting this to False is useful for mass-deleting a bot’s own messages without Permissions.manage_messages. When True, will fall back to single delete if messages are older than two weeks.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have proper permissions to do the actions required.
HTTPException – Purging the messages failed.

Returns:

The list of messages that were deleted.

Return type:

List[Message]

await webhooks()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Gets the list of webhooks from this channel.

Requires manage_webhooks permissions.

Raises:: Forbidden – You don’t have permissions to get the webhooks.
Returns:: The webhooks for this channel.
Return type:: List[Webhook]

await create_webhook(*, name, avatar=None, reason=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Creates a webhook for this channel.

Requires manage_webhooks permissions.

Changed in version 1.1: Added the reason keyword-only parameter.

Changed in version 2.1: The avatar parameter now accepts File, Attachment, and Asset.

Parameters:

name (str) – The webhook’s name.
avatar (Optional[Union[bytes, Asset, Attachment, File]]) – A bytes-like object, File, Attachment, or Asset representing the webhook’s default avatar. This operates similarly to edit().
reason (Optional[str]) – The reason for creating this webhook. Shows up in the audit logs.

Raises:

HTTPException – Creating the webhook failed.
Forbidden – You do not have permissions to create a webhook.

Returns:

The created webhook.

Return type:

await follow(*, destination, reason=None)¶

Follows a channel using a webhook.

Only news channels can be followed.

Note

The webhook returned will not provide a token to do webhook actions, as Discord does not provide it.

New in version 1.3.

Parameters:

destination (TextChannel) – The channel you would like to follow from.
reason (Optional[str]) –
The reason for following the channel. Shows up on the destination guild’s audit log.

New in version 1.4.

Raises:

HTTPException – Following the channel failed.
Forbidden – You do not have the permissions to create a webhook.

Returns:

The created webhook.

Return type:

get_partial_message(message_id, /)¶

Creates a PartialMessage from the message ID.

This is useful if you want to work with a message and only have its ID without doing an unnecessary API call.

New in version 1.6.

Parameters:: message_id (int) – The message ID to create a partial message for.
Returns:: The partial message.
Return type:: PartialMessage

get_thread(thread_id, /)¶

Returns a thread with the given ID.

New in version 2.0.

Parameters:: thread_id (int) – The ID to search for.
Returns:: The returned thread or None if not found.
Return type:: Optional[Thread]

await create_thread(*, name, message=None, auto_archive_duration=..., type=None, invitable=True, reason=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Creates a thread in this text channel.

To create a public thread, you must have create_public_threads. For a private thread, create_private_threads is needed instead.

New in version 2.0.

Parameters:

name (str) – The name of the thread.
message (Optional[abc.Snowflake]) – A snowflake representing the message to create the thread with. If None is passed then a private thread is created. Defaults to None.
auto_archive_duration (int) – The duration in minutes before a thread is automatically archived for inactivity. If not provided, the channel’s default auto archive duration is used.
type (Optional[ChannelType]) – The type of thread to create. If a message is passed then this parameter is ignored, as a thread created with a message is always a public thread. By default this creates a private thread if this is None.
invitable (bool) – Whether non-moderators can add other non-moderators to this thread. Only available for private threads and threads created without a message.
reason (str) – The reason for creating a new thread. Shows up on the audit log.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have permissions to create a thread.
HTTPException – Starting the thread failed.

Returns:

The created thread

Return type:

archived_threads(*, private=False, joined=False, limit=50, before=None)¶

This function returns an async iterator.

Returns an async iterator that iterates over all archived threads in the guild.

You must have read_message_history to use this. If iterating over private threads then manage_threads is also required.

New in version 2.0.

Parameters:

limit (Optional[int]) – The number of threads to retrieve. If None, retrieves every archived thread in the channel. Note, however, that this would make it a slow operation. This defaults to 50.
before (Optional[Union[abc.Snowflake, datetime.datetime]]) – Retrieve archived channels before the given date or ID.
private (bool) – Whether to retrieve private archived threads. This defaults to False.
joined (bool) –
Whether to retrieve private archived threads that you’ve joined. This defaults to False.

Warning

You cannot set joined to True and private to False.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have permissions to get archived threads.
HTTPException – The request to get the archived threads failed.

Yields:

Thread – The archived threads.

property category¶

The category this channel belongs to.

If there is no category then this is None.

Type:: Optional[CategoryChannel]

property changed_roles¶

Returns a list of roles that have been overridden from their default values in the roles attribute.

Type:: List[Role]

await create_invite(*, reason=None, max_age=0, max_uses=0, temporary=False, unique=True, target_type=None, target_user=None, target_application_id=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Creates an instant invite from a text or voice channel.

You must have the create_instant_invite permission to do this.

Parameters:

max_age (int) – How long the invite should last in seconds. If it’s 0 then the invite doesn’t expire. Defaults to 0.
max_uses (int) – How many uses the invite could be used for. If it’s 0 then there are unlimited uses. Defaults to 0.
temporary (bool) – Denotes that the invite grants temporary membership (i.e. they get kicked after they disconnect). Defaults to False.
unique (bool) – Indicates if a unique invite URL should be created. Defaults to True. If this is set to False then it will return a previously created invite.
reason (Optional[str]) – The reason for creating this invite. Shows up on the audit log.
target_type (Optional[InviteTarget]) –
The type of target for the voice channel invite, if any.

New in version 2.0.
target_user (Optional[User]) –
The user whose stream to display for this invite, required if target_type is InviteTarget.stream. The user must be streaming in the channel.

New in version 2.0.
target_application_id: –
Optional[int]: The id of the embedded application for the invite, required if target_type is InviteTarget.embedded_application.

New in version 2.0.

Raises:

HTTPException – Invite creation failed.
NotFound – The channel that was passed is a category or an invalid channel.

Returns:

The invite that was created.

Return type:

property created_at¶

Returns the channel’s creation time in UTC.

Type:: datetime.datetime

await delete(*, reason=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Deletes the channel.

You must have manage_channels permission to use this.

Parameters:

reason (Optional[str]) – The reason for deleting this channel. Shows up on the audit log.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have proper permissions to delete the channel.
NotFound – The channel was not found or was already deleted.
HTTPException – Deleting the channel failed.

await fetch_message(id, /)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Retrieves a single Message from the destination.

Parameters:

id (int) – The message ID to look for.

Raises:

NotFound – The specified message was not found.
Forbidden – You do not have the permissions required to get a message.
HTTPException – Retrieving the message failed.

Returns:

The message asked for.

Return type:

await forward(message)¶

Forward a message to this channel.

Parameters:

message (Message) – The message to forward.
note:: (..) – It is not possible to forward messages through interactions. It is only possible to forward a message to a channel as a message.

Raises:

HTTPException – Forwarding/sending the message failed.
Forbidden – You do not have the proper permissions to send the message.
.. versionadded: – 3.0:

await invites()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Returns a list of all active instant invites from this channel.

You must have manage_channels to get this information.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have proper permissions to get the information.
HTTPException – An error occurred while fetching the information.

Returns:

The list of invites that are currently active.

Return type:

List[Invite]

property jump_url¶

Returns a URL that allows the client to jump to this channel.

New in version 2.0.

Type:: str

property mention¶

The string that allows you to mention the channel.

Type:: str

await move(*, beginning=None, end=None, before=None, after=None, offset=0, category=..., sync_permissions=False, reason=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

A rich interface to help move a channel relative to other channels.

If exact position movement is required, edit should be used instead.

You must have the manage_channels permission to do this.

Note

Voice channels will always be sorted below text channels. This is a Discord limitation.

New in version 1.7.

Changed in version 2.4: beginning, end, before, after and reason now accept None.

Parameters:

beginning (Optional[bool]) – Whether to move the channel to the beginning of the channel list (or category if given). This is mutually exclusive with end, before, and after.
end (Optional[bool]) – Whether to move the channel to the end of the channel list (or category if given). This is mutually exclusive with beginning, before, and after.
before (Optional[Snowflake]) – The channel that should be before our current channel. This is mutually exclusive with beginning, end, and after.
after (Optional[Snowflake]) – The channel that should be after our current channel. This is mutually exclusive with beginning, end, and before.
offset (int) – The number of channels to offset the move by. For example, an offset of 2 with beginning=True would move it 2 after the beginning. A positive number moves it below while a negative number moves it above. Note that this number is relative and computed after the beginning, end, before, and after parameters.
category (Optional[Snowflake]) – The category to move this channel under. If None is given then it moves it out of the category. This parameter is ignored if moving a category channel.
sync_permissions (bool) – Whether to sync the permissions with the category (if given).
reason (Optional[str]) – The reason for the move.

Raises:

InvalidArgument – An invalid position was given or a bad mix of arguments were passed.
Forbidden – You do not have permissions to move the channel.
HTTPException – Moving the channel failed.

property overwrites¶

Returns all of the channel’s overwrites.

This is returned as a dictionary where the key contains the target which can be either a Role or a Member and the value is the overwrite as a PermissionOverwrite.

Returns:: The channel’s permission overwrites.
Return type:: Dict[Union[Role, Member], PermissionOverwrite]

overwrites_for(obj)¶

Returns the channel-specific overwrites for a member or a role.

Parameters:: obj (Union[Role, User]) – The role or user denoting whose overwrite to get.
Returns:: The permission overwrites for this object.
Return type:: PermissionOverwrite

property permissions_synced¶

Whether or not the permissions for this channel are synced with the category it belongs to.

If there is no category then this is False.

New in version 1.3.

Type:: bool

await pins()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Retrieves all messages that are currently pinned in the channel.

Note

Due to a limitation with the Discord API, the Message objects returned by this method do not contain complete Message.reactions data.

Raises:: HTTPException – Retrieving the pinned messages failed.
Returns:: The messages that are currently pinned.
Return type:: List[Message]

This function is a coroutine.

Sends a message to the destination with the content given.

The content must be a type that can convert to a string through str(content). If the content is set to None (the default), then the embed or embeds parameter must be provided.

Parameters:

content (Optional[str]) – The content of the message to send.
tts (bool) – Indicates if the message should be sent using text-to-speech.
embed (Embed) – The rich embed for the content.
file (File) – The file to upload.
files (List[File]) – A list of files to upload. Must be a maximum of 10.
nonce (Union[int, str]) – The nonce to use for sending this message. If the message was successfully sent, then the message will have a nonce with this value.
delete_after (float) – If provided, the number of seconds to wait in the background before deleting the message we just sent. If the deletion fails, then it is silently ignored.
allowed_mentions (AllowedMentions) –
Controls the mentions being processed in this message. If this is passed, then the object is merged with allowed_mentions. The merging behaviour only overrides attributes that have been explicitly passed to the object, otherwise it uses the attributes set in allowed_mentions. If no object is passed at all then the defaults given by allowed_mentions are used instead.

New in version 1.4.
reference (Union[Message, MessageReference, PartialMessage]) –
A reference to the Message to which you are replying, this can be created using to_reference() or passed directly as a Message. You can control whether this mentions the author of the referenced message using the replied_user attribute of allowed_mentions or by setting mention_author.

New in version 1.6.
mention_author (Optional[bool]) –
If set, overrides the replied_user attribute of allowed_mentions.

New in version 1.6.
view (nextcord.ui.View) – A Discord UI View to add to the message.
embeds (List[Embed]) –
A list of embeds to upload. Must be a maximum of 10.

New in version 2.0.
stickers (Sequence[Union[GuildSticker, StickerItem]]) –
A list of stickers to upload. Must be a maximum of 3.

New in version 2.0.
flags (Optional[MessageFlags]) –
The message flags being set for this message. Currently only suppress_embeds is able to be set.

New in version 2.4.
suppress_embeds (Optional[bool]) –
Whether to suppress embeds on this message.

New in version 2.4.

Raises:

HTTPException – Sending the message failed.
Forbidden – You do not have the proper permissions to send the message.
InvalidArgument – The files list is not of the appropriate size, you specified both file and files, or you specified both embed and embeds, or the reference object is not a Message, MessageReference or PartialMessage

Returns:

The message that was sent.

Return type:

await set_permissions(target, *, reason=None, **kwargs)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Sets the channel specific permission overwrites for a target in the channel.

The target parameter should either be a Member or a Role that belongs to guild.

If the overwrite parameter is None, then the permission overwrites are deleted.

You must have the manage_roles permission to use this.

Note

This method replaces the old overwrites with the ones given.

Examples

Setting allow and deny:

await message.channel.set_permissions(message.author, read_messages=True,
                                                      send_messages=False)

Deleting overwrites

await channel.set_permissions(member, overwrite=None)

overwrite = nextcord.PermissionOverwrite()
overwrite.send_messages = False
overwrite.read_messages = True
await channel.set_permissions(member, overwrite=overwrite)

Parameters:

target (Union[Member, Role]) – The member or role to overwrite permissions for.
overwrite (Optional[PermissionOverwrite]) – The permissions to allow and deny to the target, or None to delete the overwrite.
**permissions – A keyword argument list of permissions to set for ease of use. Cannot be mixed with overwrite.
reason (Optional[str]) – The reason for doing this action. Shows up on the audit log.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have permissions to edit channel specific permissions.
HTTPException – Editing channel specific permissions failed.
NotFound – The role or member being edited is not part of the guild.
InvalidArgument – The overwrite parameter invalid or the target type was not Role or Member.

await trigger_typing()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Triggers a typing indicator to the destination.

Typing indicator will go away after 10 seconds, or after a message is sent.

Thread¶

Methods

asyncadd_user
asyncdelete
asyncdelete_messages
asyncedit
asyncfetch_members
asyncfetch_message
asyncforward
defget_partial_message
defhistory
defis_news
defis_nsfw
defis_private
asyncjoin
asyncleave
defpermissions_for
asyncpins
asyncpurge
asyncremove_user
asyncsend
asynctrigger_typing
deftyping

class nextcord.Thread¶

Represents a Discord thread.

x == y: Checks if two threads are equal.

x != y: Checks if two threads are not equal.

hash(x): Returns the thread’s hash.

str(x): Returns the thread’s name.

New in version 2.0.

name¶

The thread name.

Type:: str

guild¶

The guild the thread belongs to.

Type:: Guild

id¶

The thread ID.

Type:: int

parent_id¶

The parent TextChannel ID this thread belongs to.

Type:: int

owner_id¶

The user’s ID that created this thread.

Type:: int

last_message_id¶

The last message ID of the message sent to this thread. It may not point to an existing or valid message.

Type:: Optional[int]

slowmode_delay¶

The number of seconds a member must wait between sending messages in this thread. A value of 0 denotes that it is disabled. Bots and users with manage_channels or manage_messages bypass slowmode.

Type:: int

message_count¶

An approximate number of messages in this thread. This caps at 50.

Type:: int

member_count¶

An approximate number of members in this thread. This caps at 50.

Type:: int

me¶

A thread member representing yourself, if you’ve joined the thread. This could not be available.

Type:: Optional[ThreadMember]

archived¶

Whether the thread is archived.

Type:: bool

locked¶

Whether the thread is locked.

Type:: bool

invitable¶

Whether non-moderators can add other non-moderators to this thread. This is always True for public threads.

Type:: bool

archiver_id¶

The user’s ID that archived this thread.

Type:: Optional[int]

auto_archive_duration¶

The duration in minutes until the thread is automatically archived due to inactivity. Usually a value of 60, 1440, 4320 and 10080.

Type:: int

archive_timestamp¶

An aware timestamp of when the thread’s archived status was last updated in UTC.

Type:: datetime.datetime

create_timestamp¶

Returns the threads’s creation time in UTC. This is None if the thread was created before January 9th, 2021.

New in version 2.0.

Type:: Optional[datetime.datetime]

applied_tag_ids¶

A list of tag IDs that have been applied to this thread.

New in version 2.4.

Type:: List[int]

async for ... in history(*, limit=100, before=None, after=None, around=None, oldest_first=None)¶

This function returns an async iterator.

Returns an async iterator that enables receiving the destination’s message history.

You must have read_message_history permissions to use this.

Examples

Usage

counter = 0
async for message in channel.history(limit=200):
    if message.author == client.user:
        counter += 1

All parameters are optional.

Parameters:

limit (Optional[int]) – The number of messages to retrieve. If None, retrieves every message in the channel. Note, however, that this would make it a slow operation.
before (Optional[Union[Snowflake, datetime.datetime]]) – Retrieve messages before this date or message. If a datetime is provided, it is recommended to use a UTC aware datetime. If the datetime is naive, it is assumed to be local time.
after (Optional[Union[Snowflake, datetime.datetime]]) – Retrieve messages after this date or message. If a datetime is provided, it is recommended to use a UTC aware datetime. If the datetime is naive, it is assumed to be local time.
around (Optional[Union[Snowflake, datetime.datetime]]) – Retrieve messages around this date or message. If a datetime is provided, it is recommended to use a UTC aware datetime. If the datetime is naive, it is assumed to be local time. When using this argument, the maximum limit is 101. Note that if the limit is an even number then this will return at most limit + 1 messages.
oldest_first (Optional[bool]) – If set to True, return messages in oldest->newest order. Defaults to True if after is specified, otherwise False.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have permissions to get channel message history.
HTTPException – The request to get message history failed.

Yields:

Message – The message with the message data parsed.

async with typing()¶

Returns a context manager that allows you to type for an indefinite period of time.

This is useful for denoting long computations in your bot.

Note

This is both a regular context manager and an async context manager. This means that both with and async with work with this.

Example Usage:

async with channel.typing():
    # simulate something heavy
    await asyncio.sleep(10)

await channel.send('done!')

property created_at¶

Returns the threads’s creation time in UTC. This is None if the thread was created before January 9th, 2021.

New in version 2.0.

Type:: Optional[datetime.datetime]

property type¶

The channel’s Discord type.

Type:: ChannelType

property parent¶

The parent channel this thread belongs to.

Type:: Optional[Union[TextChannel, ForumChannel]]

property owner¶

The member this thread belongs to.

Type:: Optional[Member]

property mention¶

The string that allows you to mention the thread.

Type:: str

property members¶

A list of thread members in this thread.

This requires Intents.members to be properly filled. Most of the time however, this data is not provided by the gateway and a call to fetch_members() is needed.

Type:: List[ThreadMember]

property last_message¶

Fetches the last message from this channel in cache.

The message might not be valid or point to an existing message.

Reliable Fetching

For a slightly more reliable method of fetching the last message, consider using either history() or fetch_message() with the last_message_id attribute.

Returns:: The last message in this channel or None if not found.
Return type:: Optional[Message]

property category¶

The category channel the parent channel belongs to, if applicable.

Raises:: ClientException – The parent channel was not cached and returned None.
Returns:: The parent channel’s category.
Return type:: Optional[CategoryChannel]

property category_id¶

The category channel ID the parent channel belongs to, if applicable.

Raises:: ClientException – The parent channel was not cached and returned None.
Returns:: The parent channel’s category ID.
Return type:: Optional[int]

property jump_url¶

Returns a URL that allows the client to jump to this channel.

New in version 2.0.

Type:: str

property applied_tags¶

A list of tags applied to this thread.

This is None if the parent channel was not found in cache.

New in version 2.4.

Type:: Optional[List[ForumTag]]

is_private()¶

bool: Whether the thread is a private thread.

A private thread is only viewable by those that have been explicitly invited or have manage_threads.

is_news()¶

bool: Whether the thread is a news thread.

A news thread is a thread that has a parent that is a news channel, i.e. TextChannel.is_news() is True.

is_nsfw()¶

bool: Whether the thread is NSFW or not.

An NSFW thread is a thread that has a parent that is an NSFW channel, i.e. TextChannel.is_nsfw() is True.

permissions_for(obj, /)¶

Handles permission resolution for the Member or Role.

Since threads do not have their own permissions, they inherit them from the parent channel. This is a convenience method for calling permissions_for() on the parent channel.

Parameters:: obj (Union[Member, Role]) – The object to resolve permissions for. This could be either a member or a role. If it’s a role then member overwrites are not computed.
Raises:: ClientException – The parent channel was not cached and returned None
Returns:: The resolved permissions for the member or role.
Return type:: Permissions

await delete_messages(messages)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Deletes a list of messages. This is similar to Message.delete() except it bulk deletes multiple messages.

As a special case, if the number of messages is 0, then nothing is done. If the number of messages is 1 then single message delete is done. If it’s more than two, then bulk delete is used.

You cannot bulk delete more than 100 messages or messages that are older than 14 days old.

You must have the manage_messages permission to use this.

Usable only by bot accounts.

Parameters:

messages (Iterable[abc.Snowflake]) – An iterable of messages denoting which ones to bulk delete.

Raises:

ClientException – The number of messages to delete was more than 100.
Forbidden – You do not have proper permissions to delete the messages or you’re not using a bot account.
NotFound – If single delete, then the message was already deleted.
HTTPException – Deleting the messages failed.

await purge(*, limit=100, check=..., before=None, after=None, around=None, oldest_first=False, bulk=True)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Purges a list of messages that meet the criteria given by the predicate check. If a check is not provided then all messages are deleted without discrimination.

You must have the manage_messages permission to delete messages even if they are your own (unless you are a user account). The read_message_history permission is also needed to retrieve message history.

Examples

Deleting bot’s messages

def is_me(m):
    return m.author == client.user

deleted = await thread.purge(limit=100, check=is_me)
await thread.send(f'Deleted {len(deleted)} message(s)')

Parameters:

limit (Optional[int]) – The number of messages to search through. This is not the number of messages that will be deleted, though it can be.
check (Callable[[Message], bool]) – The function used to check if a message should be deleted. It must take a Message as its sole parameter.
before (Optional[Union[abc.Snowflake, datetime.datetime]]) – Same as before in history().
after (Optional[Union[abc.Snowflake, datetime.datetime]]) – Same as after in history().
around (Optional[Union[abc.Snowflake, datetime.datetime]]) – Same as around in history().
oldest_first (Optional[bool]) – Same as oldest_first in history().
bulk (bool) – If True, use bulk delete. Setting this to False is useful for mass-deleting a bot’s own messages without Permissions.manage_messages. When True, will fall back to single delete if messages are older than two weeks.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have proper permissions to do the actions required.
HTTPException – Purging the messages failed.

Returns:

The list of messages that were deleted.

Return type:

List[Message]

await edit(*, name=..., archived=..., locked=..., invitable=..., slowmode_delay=..., auto_archive_duration=..., flags=..., applied_tags=...)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Edits the thread.

Editing the thread requires Permissions.manage_threads. The thread creator can also edit name, archived or auto_archive_duration. Note that if the thread is locked then only those with Permissions.manage_threads can unarchive a thread.

The thread must be unarchived to be edited.

Parameters:

name (str) – The new name of the thread.
archived (bool) – Whether to archive the thread or not.
locked (bool) – Whether to lock the thread or not.
invitable (bool) – Whether non-moderators can add other non-moderators to this thread. Only available for private threads.
auto_archive_duration (int) – The new duration in minutes before a thread is automatically archived for inactivity. Must be one of 60, 1440, 4320, or 10080.
slowmode_delay (int) – Specifies the slowmode rate limit for user in this thread, in seconds. A value of 0 disables slowmode. The maximum value possible is 21600.
flags (ChannelFlags) –
The new channel flags to use for this thread.

New in version 2.1.
applied_tags (List[ForumTag]) –
The new tags to apply to this thread.

New in version 2.4.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have permissions to edit the thread.
HTTPException – Editing the thread failed.

Returns:

The newly edited thread.

Return type:

await join()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Joins this thread.

You must have send_messages_in_threads to join a thread. If the thread is private, manage_threads is also needed.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have permissions to join the thread.
HTTPException – Joining the thread failed.

await leave()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Leaves this thread.

Raises:: HTTPException – Leaving the thread failed.

await add_user(user)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Adds a user to this thread.

You must have send_messages and use_threads to add a user to a public thread. If the thread is private then send_messages and either use_private_threads or manage_messages is required to add a user to the thread.

Parameters:

user (abc.Snowflake) – The user to add to the thread.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have permissions to add the user to the thread.
HTTPException – Adding the user to the thread failed.

await remove_user(user)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Removes a user from this thread.

You must have manage_threads or be the creator of the thread to remove a user.

Parameters:

user (abc.Snowflake) – The user to add to the thread.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have permissions to remove the user from the thread.
HTTPException – Removing the user from the thread failed.

await fetch_members()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Retrieves all ThreadMember that are in this thread.

This requires Intents.members to get information about members other than yourself.

Raises:: HTTPException – Retrieving the members failed.
Returns:: All thread members in the thread.
Return type:: List[ThreadMember]

await delete()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Deletes this thread.

You must have manage_threads to delete threads.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have permissions to delete this thread.
HTTPException – Deleting the thread failed.

get_partial_message(message_id, /)¶

Creates a PartialMessage from the message ID.

This is useful if you want to work with a message and only have its ID without doing an unnecessary API call.

New in version 2.0.

Parameters:: message_id (int) – The message ID to create a partial message for.
Returns:: The partial message.
Return type:: PartialMessage

await fetch_message(id, /)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Retrieves a single Message from the destination.

Parameters:

id (int) – The message ID to look for.

Raises:

NotFound – The specified message was not found.
Forbidden – You do not have the permissions required to get a message.
HTTPException – Retrieving the message failed.

Returns:

The message asked for.

Return type:

await forward(message)¶

Forward a message to this channel.

Parameters:

message (Message) – The message to forward.
note:: (..) – It is not possible to forward messages through interactions. It is only possible to forward a message to a channel as a message.

Raises:

HTTPException – Forwarding/sending the message failed.
Forbidden – You do not have the proper permissions to send the message.
.. versionadded: – 3.0:

await pins()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Retrieves all messages that are currently pinned in the channel.

Note

Due to a limitation with the Discord API, the Message objects returned by this method do not contain complete Message.reactions data.

Raises:: HTTPException – Retrieving the pinned messages failed.
Returns:: The messages that are currently pinned.
Return type:: List[Message]

This function is a coroutine.

Sends a message to the destination with the content given.

The content must be a type that can convert to a string through str(content). If the content is set to None (the default), then the embed or embeds parameter must be provided.

Parameters:

content (Optional[str]) – The content of the message to send.
tts (bool) – Indicates if the message should be sent using text-to-speech.
embed (Embed) – The rich embed for the content.
file (File) – The file to upload.
files (List[File]) – A list of files to upload. Must be a maximum of 10.
nonce (Union[int, str]) – The nonce to use for sending this message. If the message was successfully sent, then the message will have a nonce with this value.
delete_after (float) – If provided, the number of seconds to wait in the background before deleting the message we just sent. If the deletion fails, then it is silently ignored.
allowed_mentions (AllowedMentions) –
Controls the mentions being processed in this message. If this is passed, then the object is merged with allowed_mentions. The merging behaviour only overrides attributes that have been explicitly passed to the object, otherwise it uses the attributes set in allowed_mentions. If no object is passed at all then the defaults given by allowed_mentions are used instead.

New in version 1.4.
reference (Union[Message, MessageReference, PartialMessage]) –
A reference to the Message to which you are replying, this can be created using to_reference() or passed directly as a Message. You can control whether this mentions the author of the referenced message using the replied_user attribute of allowed_mentions or by setting mention_author.

New in version 1.6.
mention_author (Optional[bool]) –
If set, overrides the replied_user attribute of allowed_mentions.

New in version 1.6.
view (nextcord.ui.View) – A Discord UI View to add to the message.
embeds (List[Embed]) –
A list of embeds to upload. Must be a maximum of 10.

New in version 2.0.
stickers (Sequence[Union[GuildSticker, StickerItem]]) –
A list of stickers to upload. Must be a maximum of 3.

New in version 2.0.
flags (Optional[MessageFlags]) –
The message flags being set for this message. Currently only suppress_embeds is able to be set.

New in version 2.4.
suppress_embeds (Optional[bool]) –
Whether to suppress embeds on this message.

New in version 2.4.

Raises:

HTTPException – Sending the message failed.
Forbidden – You do not have the proper permissions to send the message.
InvalidArgument – The files list is not of the appropriate size, you specified both file and files, or you specified both embed and embeds, or the reference object is not a Message, MessageReference or PartialMessage

Returns:

The message that was sent.

Return type:

await trigger_typing()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Triggers a typing indicator to the destination.

Typing indicator will go away after 10 seconds, or after a message is sent.

ThreadMember¶

Attributes

id
joined_at
member
thread
thread_id

Methods

asyncfetch_member

class nextcord.ThreadMember¶

Represents a Discord thread member.

x == y: Checks if two thread members are equal.

x != y: Checks if two thread members are not equal.

hash(x): Returns the thread member’s hash.

str(x): Returns the thread member’s name.

New in version 2.0.

id¶

The thread member’s ID.

Type:: int

thread_id¶

The thread’s ID.

Type:: int

joined_at¶

The time the member joined the thread in UTC.

Type:: datetime.datetime

property thread¶

The thread this member belongs to.

Type:: Thread

property member¶

The Member of this thread member.

Type:: Optional[Member]

await fetch_member()¶: Member: Retrieves the Member of this thread member.

Note

This method is an API call. If you have Intents.members and members cache enabled, consider member instead.

VoiceChannel¶

Methods

asyncclone
asyncconnect
asynccreate_invite
asynccreate_webhook
asyncdelete
asyncdelete_messages
asyncedit
asyncfetch_message
asyncforward
defhistory
asyncinvites
defis_nsfw
asyncmove
defoverwrites_for
defpermissions_for
asyncpurge
asyncsend
asyncset_permissions
asynctrigger_typing
deftyping
asyncwebhooks

class nextcord.VoiceChannel¶

Represents a Discord guild voice channel.

x == y: Checks if two channels are equal.

x != y: Checks if two channels are not equal.

hash(x): Returns the channel’s hash.

str(x): Returns the channel’s name.

name¶

The channel name.

Type:: str

guild¶

The guild the channel belongs to.

Type:: Guild

id¶

The channel ID.

Type:: int

category_id¶

The category channel ID this channel belongs to, if applicable.

Type:: Optional[int]

position¶

The position in the channel list. This is a number that starts at 0. e.g. the top channel is position 0.

Type:: int

bitrate¶

The channel’s preferred audio bitrate in bits per second.

Type:: int

user_limit¶

The channel’s limit for number of members that can be in a voice channel.

Type:: int

rtc_region¶

The region for the voice channel’s voice communication. A value of None indicates automatic voice region detection.

New in version 1.7.

Type:: Optional[VoiceRegion]

video_quality_mode¶

The camera video quality for the voice channel’s participants.

New in version 2.0.

Type:: VideoQualityMode

last_message_id¶

The last message ID of the message sent to this channel. It may not point to an existing or valid message.

New in version 2.1.

Type:: Optional[int]

nsfw¶

If the channel is marked as “not safe for work”.

Note

To check if the channel or the guild of that channel are marked as NSFW, consider is_nsfw() instead.

New in version 2.1.

Type:: bool

flags¶

Extra features of the channel.

..versionadded:: 2.1

Type:: ChannelFlags

property type¶

The channel’s Discord type.

Type:: ChannelType

property last_message¶

Fetches the last message from this channel in cache.

The message might not be valid or point to an existing message.

Reliable Fetching

For a slightly more reliable method of fetching the last message, consider using either history() or fetch_message() with the last_message_id attribute.

New in version 2.1.

Returns:: The last message in this channel or None if not found.
Return type:: Optional[Message]

await clone(*, name=None, reason=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Clones this channel. This creates a channel with the same properties as this channel.

You must have the manage_channels permission to do this.

New in version 1.1.

Parameters:

name (Optional[str]) – The name of the new channel. If not provided, defaults to this channel name.
reason (Optional[str]) – The reason for cloning this channel. Shows up on the audit log.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have the proper permissions to create this channel.
HTTPException – Creating the channel failed.

Returns:

The channel that was created.

Return type:

await edit(*, reason=None, **options)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Edits the channel.

You must have the manage_channels permission to use this.

Changed in version 1.3: The overwrites keyword-only parameter was added.

Changed in version 2.0: Edits are no longer in-place, the newly edited channel is returned instead.

Parameters:

name (str) – The new channel’s name.
bitrate (int) – The new channel’s bitrate.
user_limit (int) –
The new channel’s user limit.

This must be a number between 0 and 99. 0 indicates no limit.
position (int) – The new channel’s position.
sync_permissions (bool) – Whether to sync permissions with the channel’s new or pre-existing category. Defaults to False.
category (Optional[CategoryChannel]) – The new category for this channel. Can be None to remove the category.
reason (Optional[str]) – The reason for editing this channel. Shows up on the audit log.
overwrites (Mapping) – A Mapping of target (either a role or a member) to PermissionOverwrite to apply to the channel.
rtc_region (Optional[VoiceRegion]) –
The new region for the voice channel’s voice communication. A value of None indicates automatic voice region detection.

New in version 1.7.
video_quality_mode (VideoQualityMode) –
The camera video quality for the voice channel’s participants.

New in version 2.0.

Raises:

InvalidArgument – If the permission overwrite information is not in proper form.
Forbidden – You do not have permissions to edit the channel.
HTTPException – Editing the channel failed.

Returns:

The newly edited voice channel. If the edit was only positional then None is returned instead.

Return type:

Optional[VoiceChannel]

await delete_messages(messages)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Deletes a list of messages. This is similar to Message.delete() except it bulk deletes multiple messages.

As a special case, if the number of messages is 0, then nothing is done. If the number of messages is 1 then single message delete is done. If it’s more than two, then bulk delete is used.

You cannot bulk delete more than 100 messages or messages that are older than 14 days old.

You must have the manage_messages permission to use this.

New in version 2.1.

Parameters:

messages (Iterable[abc.Snowflake]) – An iterable of messages denoting which ones to bulk delete.

Raises:

ClientException – The number of messages to delete was more than 100.
Forbidden – You do not have proper permissions to delete the messages.
NotFound – If single delete, then the message was already deleted.
HTTPException – Deleting the messages failed.

await purge(*, limit=100, check=..., before=None, after=None, around=None, oldest_first=False, bulk=True)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Purges a list of messages that meet the criteria given by the predicate check. If a check is not provided then all messages are deleted without discrimination.

You must have the manage_messages permission to delete messages even if they are your own. The read_message_history permission is also needed to retrieve message history.

New in version 2.1.

Examples

Deleting bot’s messages

def is_me(m):
    return m.author == client.user

deleted = await channel.purge(limit=100, check=is_me)
await channel.send(f'Deleted {len(deleted)} message(s)')

Parameters:

limit (Optional[int]) – The number of messages to search through. This is not the number of messages that will be deleted, though it can be.
check (Callable[[Message], bool]) – The function used to check if a message should be deleted. It must take a Message as its sole parameter.
before (Optional[Union[abc.Snowflake, datetime.datetime]]) – Same as before in history().
after (Optional[Union[abc.Snowflake, datetime.datetime]]) – Same as after in history().
around (Optional[Union[abc.Snowflake, datetime.datetime]]) – Same as around in history().
oldest_first (Optional[bool]) – Same as oldest_first in history().
bulk (bool) – If True, use bulk delete. Setting this to False is useful for mass-deleting a bot’s own messages without Permissions.manage_messages. When True, will fall back to single delete if messages are older than two weeks.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have proper permissions to do the actions required.
HTTPException – Purging the messages failed.

Returns:

The list of messages that were deleted.

Return type:

List[Message]

await create_webhook(*, name, avatar=None, reason=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Creates a webhook for this channel.

Requires manage_webhooks permissions.

New in version 2.4.

Parameters:

name (str) – The webhook’s name.
avatar (Optional[Union[bytes, Asset, Attachment, File]]) – A bytes-like object, File, Attachment, or Asset representing the webhook’s default avatar. This operates similarly to edit().
reason (Optional[str]) – The reason for creating this webhook. Shows up in the audit logs.

Raises:

HTTPException – Creating the webhook failed.
Forbidden – You do not have permissions to create a webhook.

Returns:

The created webhook.

Return type:

await webhooks()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Gets the list of webhooks from this channel.

Requires manage_webhooks permissions.

New in version 3.0.

Raises:: Forbidden – You don’t have permissions to get the webhooks.
Returns:: The webhooks for this channel.
Return type:: List[Webhook]

property category¶

The category this channel belongs to.

If there is no category then this is None.

Type:: Optional[CategoryChannel]

property changed_roles¶

Returns a list of roles that have been overridden from their default values in the roles attribute.

Type:: List[Role]

await connect(*, timeout=60.0, reconnect=True, cls=<class 'nextcord.voice_client.VoiceClient'>)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Connects to voice and creates a VoiceClient to establish your connection to the voice server.

This requires Intents.voice_states.

Parameters:

timeout (float) – The timeout in seconds to wait for the voice endpoint.
reconnect (bool) – Whether the bot should automatically attempt a reconnect if a part of the handshake fails or the gateway goes down.
cls (Type[VoiceProtocol]) – A type that subclasses VoiceProtocol to connect with. Defaults to VoiceClient.

Raises:

asyncio.TimeoutError – Could not connect to the voice channel in time.
ClientException – You are already connected to a voice channel.
OpusNotLoaded – The opus library has not been loaded.

Returns:

A voice client that is fully connected to the voice server.

Return type:

VoiceProtocol

await create_invite(*, reason=None, max_age=0, max_uses=0, temporary=False, unique=True, target_type=None, target_user=None, target_application_id=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Creates an instant invite from a text or voice channel.

You must have the create_instant_invite permission to do this.

Parameters:

max_age (int) – How long the invite should last in seconds. If it’s 0 then the invite doesn’t expire. Defaults to 0.
max_uses (int) – How many uses the invite could be used for. If it’s 0 then there are unlimited uses. Defaults to 0.
temporary (bool) – Denotes that the invite grants temporary membership (i.e. they get kicked after they disconnect). Defaults to False.
unique (bool) – Indicates if a unique invite URL should be created. Defaults to True. If this is set to False then it will return a previously created invite.
reason (Optional[str]) – The reason for creating this invite. Shows up on the audit log.
target_type (Optional[InviteTarget]) –
The type of target for the voice channel invite, if any.

New in version 2.0.
target_user (Optional[User]) –
The user whose stream to display for this invite, required if target_type is InviteTarget.stream. The user must be streaming in the channel.

New in version 2.0.
target_application_id: –
Optional[int]: The id of the embedded application for the invite, required if target_type is InviteTarget.embedded_application.

New in version 2.0.

Raises:

HTTPException – Invite creation failed.
NotFound – The channel that was passed is a category or an invalid channel.

Returns:

The invite that was created.

Return type:

property created_at¶

Returns the channel’s creation time in UTC.

Type:: datetime.datetime

await delete(*, reason=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Deletes the channel.

You must have manage_channels permission to use this.

Parameters:

reason (Optional[str]) – The reason for deleting this channel. Shows up on the audit log.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have proper permissions to delete the channel.
NotFound – The channel was not found or was already deleted.
HTTPException – Deleting the channel failed.

await fetch_message(id, /)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Retrieves a single Message from the destination.

Parameters:

id (int) – The message ID to look for.

Raises:

NotFound – The specified message was not found.
Forbidden – You do not have the permissions required to get a message.
HTTPException – Retrieving the message failed.

Returns:

The message asked for.

Return type:

await forward(message)¶

Forward a message to this channel.

Parameters:

message (Message) – The message to forward.
note:: (..) – It is not possible to forward messages through interactions. It is only possible to forward a message to a channel as a message.

Raises:

HTTPException – Forwarding/sending the message failed.
Forbidden – You do not have the proper permissions to send the message.
.. versionadded: – 3.0:

history(*, limit=100, before=None, after=None, around=None, oldest_first=None)¶

This function returns an async iterator.

Returns an async iterator that enables receiving the destination’s message history.

You must have read_message_history permissions to use this.

Examples

Usage

counter = 0
async for message in channel.history(limit=200):
    if message.author == client.user:
        counter += 1

All parameters are optional.

Parameters:

limit (Optional[int]) – The number of messages to retrieve. If None, retrieves every message in the channel. Note, however, that this would make it a slow operation.
before (Optional[Union[Snowflake, datetime.datetime]]) – Retrieve messages before this date or message. If a datetime is provided, it is recommended to use a UTC aware datetime. If the datetime is naive, it is assumed to be local time.
after (Optional[Union[Snowflake, datetime.datetime]]) – Retrieve messages after this date or message. If a datetime is provided, it is recommended to use a UTC aware datetime. If the datetime is naive, it is assumed to be local time.
around (Optional[Union[Snowflake, datetime.datetime]]) – Retrieve messages around this date or message. If a datetime is provided, it is recommended to use a UTC aware datetime. If the datetime is naive, it is assumed to be local time. When using this argument, the maximum limit is 101. Note that if the limit is an even number then this will return at most limit + 1 messages.
oldest_first (Optional[bool]) – If set to True, return messages in oldest->newest order. Defaults to True if after is specified, otherwise False.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have permissions to get channel message history.
HTTPException – The request to get message history failed.

Yields:

Message – The message with the message data parsed.

await invites()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Returns a list of all active instant invites from this channel.

You must have manage_channels to get this information.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have proper permissions to get the information.
HTTPException – An error occurred while fetching the information.

Returns:

The list of invites that are currently active.

Return type:

List[Invite]

is_nsfw()¶: bool: Checks if the channel is NSFW.

property jump_url¶

Returns a URL that allows the client to jump to this channel.

New in version 2.0.

Type:: str

property members¶

Returns all members that are currently inside this voice channel.

Type:: List[Member]

property mention¶

The string that allows you to mention the channel.

Type:: str

await move(*, beginning=None, end=None, before=None, after=None, offset=0, category=..., sync_permissions=False, reason=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

A rich interface to help move a channel relative to other channels.

If exact position movement is required, edit should be used instead.

You must have the manage_channels permission to do this.

Note

Voice channels will always be sorted below text channels. This is a Discord limitation.

New in version 1.7.

Changed in version 2.4: beginning, end, before, after and reason now accept None.

Parameters:

beginning (Optional[bool]) – Whether to move the channel to the beginning of the channel list (or category if given). This is mutually exclusive with end, before, and after.
end (Optional[bool]) – Whether to move the channel to the end of the channel list (or category if given). This is mutually exclusive with beginning, before, and after.
before (Optional[Snowflake]) – The channel that should be before our current channel. This is mutually exclusive with beginning, end, and after.
after (Optional[Snowflake]) – The channel that should be after our current channel. This is mutually exclusive with beginning, end, and before.
offset (int) – The number of channels to offset the move by. For example, an offset of 2 with beginning=True would move it 2 after the beginning. A positive number moves it below while a negative number moves it above. Note that this number is relative and computed after the beginning, end, before, and after parameters.
category (Optional[Snowflake]) – The category to move this channel under. If None is given then it moves it out of the category. This parameter is ignored if moving a category channel.
sync_permissions (bool) – Whether to sync the permissions with the category (if given).
reason (Optional[str]) – The reason for the move.

Raises:

InvalidArgument – An invalid position was given or a bad mix of arguments were passed.
Forbidden – You do not have permissions to move the channel.
HTTPException – Moving the channel failed.

property overwrites¶

Returns all of the channel’s overwrites.

This is returned as a dictionary where the key contains the target which can be either a Role or a Member and the value is the overwrite as a PermissionOverwrite.

Returns:: The channel’s permission overwrites.
Return type:: Dict[Union[Role, Member], PermissionOverwrite]

overwrites_for(obj)¶

Returns the channel-specific overwrites for a member or a role.

Parameters:: obj (Union[Role, User]) – The role or user denoting whose overwrite to get.
Returns:: The permission overwrites for this object.
Return type:: PermissionOverwrite

permissions_for(obj, /)¶

Handles permission resolution for the Member or Role.

This function takes into consideration the following cases:

Guild owner
Guild roles
Channel overrides
Member overrides
Timed-out members

If a Role is passed, then it checks the permissions someone with that role would have, which is essentially:

The default role permissions
The permissions of the role used as a parameter
The default role permission overwrites
The permission overwrites of the role used as a parameter

Changed in version 2.3: Only view_channel and read_message_history can be returned for timed-out members

Changed in version 2.0: The object passed in can now be a role object.

Parameters:: obj (Union[Member, Role]) – The object to resolve permissions for. This could be either a member or a role. If it’s a role then member overwrites are not computed.
Returns:: The resolved permissions for the member or role.
Return type:: Permissions

property permissions_synced¶

Whether or not the permissions for this channel are synced with the category it belongs to.

If there is no category then this is False.

New in version 1.3.

Type:: bool

This function is a coroutine.

Sends a message to the destination with the content given.

The content must be a type that can convert to a string through str(content). If the content is set to None (the default), then the embed or embeds parameter must be provided.

Parameters:

content (Optional[str]) – The content of the message to send.
tts (bool) – Indicates if the message should be sent using text-to-speech.
embed (Embed) – The rich embed for the content.
file (File) – The file to upload.
files (List[File]) – A list of files to upload. Must be a maximum of 10.
nonce (Union[int, str]) – The nonce to use for sending this message. If the message was successfully sent, then the message will have a nonce with this value.
delete_after (float) – If provided, the number of seconds to wait in the background before deleting the message we just sent. If the deletion fails, then it is silently ignored.
allowed_mentions (AllowedMentions) –
Controls the mentions being processed in this message. If this is passed, then the object is merged with allowed_mentions. The merging behaviour only overrides attributes that have been explicitly passed to the object, otherwise it uses the attributes set in allowed_mentions. If no object is passed at all then the defaults given by allowed_mentions are used instead.

New in version 1.4.
reference (Union[Message, MessageReference, PartialMessage]) –
A reference to the Message to which you are replying, this can be created using to_reference() or passed directly as a Message. You can control whether this mentions the author of the referenced message using the replied_user attribute of allowed_mentions or by setting mention_author.

New in version 1.6.
mention_author (Optional[bool]) –
If set, overrides the replied_user attribute of allowed_mentions.

New in version 1.6.
view (nextcord.ui.View) – A Discord UI View to add to the message.
embeds (List[Embed]) –
A list of embeds to upload. Must be a maximum of 10.

New in version 2.0.
stickers (Sequence[Union[GuildSticker, StickerItem]]) –
A list of stickers to upload. Must be a maximum of 3.

New in version 2.0.
flags (Optional[MessageFlags]) –
The message flags being set for this message. Currently only suppress_embeds is able to be set.

New in version 2.4.
suppress_embeds (Optional[bool]) –
Whether to suppress embeds on this message.

New in version 2.4.

Raises:

HTTPException – Sending the message failed.
Forbidden – You do not have the proper permissions to send the message.
InvalidArgument – The files list is not of the appropriate size, you specified both file and files, or you specified both embed and embeds, or the reference object is not a Message, MessageReference or PartialMessage

Returns:

The message that was sent.

Return type:

await set_permissions(target, *, reason=None, **kwargs)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Sets the channel specific permission overwrites for a target in the channel.

The target parameter should either be a Member or a Role that belongs to guild.

If the overwrite parameter is None, then the permission overwrites are deleted.

You must have the manage_roles permission to use this.

Note

This method replaces the old overwrites with the ones given.

Examples

Setting allow and deny:

await message.channel.set_permissions(message.author, read_messages=True,
                                                      send_messages=False)

Deleting overwrites

await channel.set_permissions(member, overwrite=None)

overwrite = nextcord.PermissionOverwrite()
overwrite.send_messages = False
overwrite.read_messages = True
await channel.set_permissions(member, overwrite=overwrite)

Parameters:

target (Union[Member, Role]) – The member or role to overwrite permissions for.
overwrite (Optional[PermissionOverwrite]) – The permissions to allow and deny to the target, or None to delete the overwrite.
**permissions – A keyword argument list of permissions to set for ease of use. Cannot be mixed with overwrite.
reason (Optional[str]) – The reason for doing this action. Shows up on the audit log.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have permissions to edit channel specific permissions.
HTTPException – Editing channel specific permissions failed.
NotFound – The role or member being edited is not part of the guild.
InvalidArgument – The overwrite parameter invalid or the target type was not Role or Member.

await trigger_typing()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Triggers a typing indicator to the destination.

Typing indicator will go away after 10 seconds, or after a message is sent.

typing()¶

Returns a context manager that allows you to type for an indefinite period of time.

This is useful for denoting long computations in your bot.

Note

This is both a regular context manager and an async context manager. This means that both with and async with work with this.

Example Usage:

async with channel.typing():
    # simulate something heavy
    await asyncio.sleep(10)

await channel.send('done!')

property voice_states¶

Returns a mapping of member IDs who have voice states in this channel.

New in version 1.3.

Note

This function is intentionally low level to replace members when the member cache is unavailable.

Returns:: The mapping of member ID to a voice state.
Return type:: Mapping[int, VoiceState]

StageChannel¶

Methods

asyncclone
asyncconnect
asynccreate_instance
asynccreate_invite
asyncdelete
asyncedit
asyncfetch_instance
asyncfetch_message
asyncforward
defhistory
asyncinvites
defis_nsfw
asyncmove
defoverwrites_for
defpermissions_for
asyncsend
asyncset_permissions
asynctrigger_typing
deftyping
asyncwebhooks

class nextcord.StageChannel¶

Represents a Discord guild stage channel.

New in version 1.7.

x == y: Checks if two channels are equal.

x != y: Checks if two channels are not equal.

hash(x): Returns the channel’s hash.

str(x): Returns the channel’s name.

name¶

The channel name.

Type:: str

guild¶

The guild the channel belongs to.

Type:: Guild

id¶

The channel ID.

Type:: int

topic¶

The channel’s topic. None if it isn’t set.

Type:: Optional[str]

category_id¶

The category channel ID this channel belongs to, if applicable.

Type:: Optional[int]

position¶

The position in the channel list. This is a number that starts at 0. e.g. the top channel is position 0.

Type:: int

bitrate¶

The channel’s preferred audio bitrate in bits per second.

Type:: int

user_limit¶

The channel’s limit for number of members that can be in a stage channel.

Type:: int

rtc_region¶

The region for the stage channel’s voice communication. A value of None indicates automatic voice region detection.

Type:: Optional[VoiceRegion]

video_quality_mode¶

The camera video quality for the stage channel’s participants.

New in version 2.0.

Type:: VideoQualityMode

flags¶

Extra features of the channel.

..versionadded:: 2.1

Type:: ChannelFlags

nsfw¶

If the channel is marked as “not safe for work”.

New in version 2.6.

Note

To check if the channel or the guild of that channel are marked as NSFW, consider is_nsfw() instead.

Type:: bool

property requesting_to_speak¶

A list of members who are requesting to speak in the stage channel.

Type:: List[Member]

property speakers¶

A list of members who have been permitted to speak in the stage channel.

New in version 2.0.

Type:: List[Member]

property listeners¶

A list of members who are listening in the stage channel.

New in version 2.0.

Type:: List[Member]

property moderators¶

A list of members who are moderating the stage channel.

New in version 2.0.

Type:: List[Member]

property type¶

The channel’s Discord type.

Type:: ChannelType

await clone(*, name=None, reason=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Clones this channel. This creates a channel with the same properties as this channel.

You must have the manage_channels permission to do this.

New in version 1.1.

Parameters:

name (Optional[str]) – The name of the new channel. If not provided, defaults to this channel name.
reason (Optional[str]) – The reason for cloning this channel. Shows up on the audit log.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have the proper permissions to create this channel.
HTTPException – Creating the channel failed.

Returns:

The channel that was created.

Return type:

property instance¶

The running stage instance of the stage channel.

New in version 2.0.

Type:: Optional[StageInstance]

await create_instance(*, topic, privacy_level=..., send_start_notification=False, scheduled_event=..., reason=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Create a stage instance.

You must have the manage_channels permission to use this.

New in version 2.0.

Parameters:

topic (str) – The stage instance’s topic.
privacy_level (StagePrivacyLevel) – The stage instance’s privacy level. Defaults to StagePrivacyLevel.guild_only.
send_start_notification (bool) –
Whether to notify @everyone that the stage instance has started. Defaults to False.

New in version 3.0.
scheduled_event (abc.Snowflake) –
The scheduled event associated with this stage instance.

New in version 3.0.
reason (str) – The reason the stage instance was created. Shows up on the audit log.

Raises:

InvalidArgument – If the privacy_level parameter is not the proper type.
Forbidden – You do not have permissions to create a stage instance.
HTTPException – Creating a stage instance failed.

Returns:

The newly created stage instance.

Return type:

StageInstance

await fetch_instance()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Gets the running StageInstance.

New in version 2.0.

Raises:

.NotFound – The stage instance or channel could not be found.
.HTTPException – Getting the stage instance failed.

Returns:

The stage instance.

Return type:

StageInstance

await edit(*, reason=None, **options)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Edits the channel.

You must have the manage_channels permission to use this.

Changed in version 2.0: The topic parameter must now be set via create_instance.

Changed in version 2.0: Edits are no longer in-place, the newly edited channel is returned instead.

Parameters:

name (str) – The new channel’s name.
position (int) – The new channel’s position.
sync_permissions (bool) – Whether to sync permissions with the channel’s new or pre-existing category. Defaults to False.
category (Optional[CategoryChannel]) – The new category for this channel. Can be None to remove the category.
reason (Optional[str]) – The reason for editing this channel. Shows up on the audit log.
overwrites (Mapping) – A Mapping of target (either a role or a member) to PermissionOverwrite to apply to the channel.
rtc_region (Optional[VoiceRegion]) – The new region for the stage channel’s voice communication. A value of None indicates automatic voice region detection.
video_quality_mode (VideoQualityMode) –
The camera video quality for the stage channel’s participants.

New in version 2.0.
user_limit (int) –
The maximum number of users allowed in the stage channel.

This must be between 0 and 10,000. A value of 0 indicates no limit.

New in version 2.6.

Raises:

InvalidArgument – If the permission overwrite information is not in proper form.
Forbidden – You do not have permissions to edit the channel.
HTTPException – Editing the channel failed.

Returns:

The newly edited stage channel. If the edit was only positional then None is returned instead.

Return type:

Optional[StageChannel]

await webhooks()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Gets the list of webhooks from this channel.

Requires manage_webhooks permissions.

New in version 3.0.

Raises:: Forbidden – You don’t have permissions to get the webhooks.
Returns:: The webhooks for this channel.
Return type:: List[Webhook]

property category¶

The category this channel belongs to.

If there is no category then this is None.

Type:: Optional[CategoryChannel]

property changed_roles¶

Returns a list of roles that have been overridden from their default values in the roles attribute.

Type:: List[Role]

await connect(*, timeout=60.0, reconnect=True, cls=<class 'nextcord.voice_client.VoiceClient'>)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Connects to voice and creates a VoiceClient to establish your connection to the voice server.

This requires Intents.voice_states.

Parameters:

timeout (float) – The timeout in seconds to wait for the voice endpoint.
reconnect (bool) – Whether the bot should automatically attempt a reconnect if a part of the handshake fails or the gateway goes down.
cls (Type[VoiceProtocol]) – A type that subclasses VoiceProtocol to connect with. Defaults to VoiceClient.

Raises:

asyncio.TimeoutError – Could not connect to the voice channel in time.
ClientException – You are already connected to a voice channel.
OpusNotLoaded – The opus library has not been loaded.

Returns:

A voice client that is fully connected to the voice server.

Return type:

VoiceProtocol

await create_invite(*, reason=None, max_age=0, max_uses=0, temporary=False, unique=True, target_type=None, target_user=None, target_application_id=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Creates an instant invite from a text or voice channel.

You must have the create_instant_invite permission to do this.

Parameters:

max_age (int) – How long the invite should last in seconds. If it’s 0 then the invite doesn’t expire. Defaults to 0.
max_uses (int) – How many uses the invite could be used for. If it’s 0 then there are unlimited uses. Defaults to 0.
temporary (bool) – Denotes that the invite grants temporary membership (i.e. they get kicked after they disconnect). Defaults to False.
unique (bool) – Indicates if a unique invite URL should be created. Defaults to True. If this is set to False then it will return a previously created invite.
reason (Optional[str]) – The reason for creating this invite. Shows up on the audit log.
target_type (Optional[InviteTarget]) –
The type of target for the voice channel invite, if any.

New in version 2.0.
target_user (Optional[User]) –
The user whose stream to display for this invite, required if target_type is InviteTarget.stream. The user must be streaming in the channel.

New in version 2.0.
target_application_id: –
Optional[int]: The id of the embedded application for the invite, required if target_type is InviteTarget.embedded_application.

New in version 2.0.

Raises:

HTTPException – Invite creation failed.
NotFound – The channel that was passed is a category or an invalid channel.

Returns:

The invite that was created.

Return type:

property created_at¶

Returns the channel’s creation time in UTC.

Type:: datetime.datetime

await delete(*, reason=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Deletes the channel.

You must have manage_channels permission to use this.

Parameters:

reason (Optional[str]) – The reason for deleting this channel. Shows up on the audit log.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have proper permissions to delete the channel.
NotFound – The channel was not found or was already deleted.
HTTPException – Deleting the channel failed.

await fetch_message(id, /)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Retrieves a single Message from the destination.

Parameters:

id (int) – The message ID to look for.

Raises:

NotFound – The specified message was not found.
Forbidden – You do not have the permissions required to get a message.
HTTPException – Retrieving the message failed.

Returns:

The message asked for.

Return type:

await forward(message)¶

Forward a message to this channel.

Parameters:

message (Message) – The message to forward.
note:: (..) – It is not possible to forward messages through interactions. It is only possible to forward a message to a channel as a message.

Raises:

HTTPException – Forwarding/sending the message failed.
Forbidden – You do not have the proper permissions to send the message.
.. versionadded: – 3.0:

history(*, limit=100, before=None, after=None, around=None, oldest_first=None)¶

This function returns an async iterator.

Returns an async iterator that enables receiving the destination’s message history.

You must have read_message_history permissions to use this.

Examples

Usage

counter = 0
async for message in channel.history(limit=200):
    if message.author == client.user:
        counter += 1

All parameters are optional.

Parameters:

limit (Optional[int]) – The number of messages to retrieve. If None, retrieves every message in the channel. Note, however, that this would make it a slow operation.
before (Optional[Union[Snowflake, datetime.datetime]]) – Retrieve messages before this date or message. If a datetime is provided, it is recommended to use a UTC aware datetime. If the datetime is naive, it is assumed to be local time.
after (Optional[Union[Snowflake, datetime.datetime]]) – Retrieve messages after this date or message. If a datetime is provided, it is recommended to use a UTC aware datetime. If the datetime is naive, it is assumed to be local time.
around (Optional[Union[Snowflake, datetime.datetime]]) – Retrieve messages around this date or message. If a datetime is provided, it is recommended to use a UTC aware datetime. If the datetime is naive, it is assumed to be local time. When using this argument, the maximum limit is 101. Note that if the limit is an even number then this will return at most limit + 1 messages.
oldest_first (Optional[bool]) – If set to True, return messages in oldest->newest order. Defaults to True if after is specified, otherwise False.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have permissions to get channel message history.
HTTPException – The request to get message history failed.

Yields:

Message – The message with the message data parsed.

await invites()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Returns a list of all active instant invites from this channel.

You must have manage_channels to get this information.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have proper permissions to get the information.
HTTPException – An error occurred while fetching the information.

Returns:

The list of invites that are currently active.

Return type:

List[Invite]

is_nsfw()¶: bool: Checks if the channel is NSFW.

property jump_url¶

Returns a URL that allows the client to jump to this channel.

New in version 2.0.

Type:: str

property members¶

Returns all members that are currently inside this voice channel.

Type:: List[Member]

property mention¶

The string that allows you to mention the channel.

Type:: str

await move(*, beginning=None, end=None, before=None, after=None, offset=0, category=..., sync_permissions=False, reason=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

A rich interface to help move a channel relative to other channels.

If exact position movement is required, edit should be used instead.

You must have the manage_channels permission to do this.

Note

Voice channels will always be sorted below text channels. This is a Discord limitation.

New in version 1.7.

Changed in version 2.4: beginning, end, before, after and reason now accept None.

Parameters:

beginning (Optional[bool]) – Whether to move the channel to the beginning of the channel list (or category if given). This is mutually exclusive with end, before, and after.
end (Optional[bool]) – Whether to move the channel to the end of the channel list (or category if given). This is mutually exclusive with beginning, before, and after.
before (Optional[Snowflake]) – The channel that should be before our current channel. This is mutually exclusive with beginning, end, and after.
after (Optional[Snowflake]) – The channel that should be after our current channel. This is mutually exclusive with beginning, end, and before.
offset (int) – The number of channels to offset the move by. For example, an offset of 2 with beginning=True would move it 2 after the beginning. A positive number moves it below while a negative number moves it above. Note that this number is relative and computed after the beginning, end, before, and after parameters.
category (Optional[Snowflake]) – The category to move this channel under. If None is given then it moves it out of the category. This parameter is ignored if moving a category channel.
sync_permissions (bool) – Whether to sync the permissions with the category (if given).
reason (Optional[str]) – The reason for the move.

Raises:

InvalidArgument – An invalid position was given or a bad mix of arguments were passed.
Forbidden – You do not have permissions to move the channel.
HTTPException – Moving the channel failed.

property overwrites¶

Returns all of the channel’s overwrites.

This is returned as a dictionary where the key contains the target which can be either a Role or a Member and the value is the overwrite as a PermissionOverwrite.

Returns:: The channel’s permission overwrites.
Return type:: Dict[Union[Role, Member], PermissionOverwrite]

overwrites_for(obj)¶

Returns the channel-specific overwrites for a member or a role.

Parameters:: obj (Union[Role, User]) – The role or user denoting whose overwrite to get.
Returns:: The permission overwrites for this object.
Return type:: PermissionOverwrite

permissions_for(obj, /)¶

Handles permission resolution for the Member or Role.

This function takes into consideration the following cases:

Guild owner
Guild roles
Channel overrides
Member overrides
Timed-out members

If a Role is passed, then it checks the permissions someone with that role would have, which is essentially:

The default role permissions
The permissions of the role used as a parameter
The default role permission overwrites
The permission overwrites of the role used as a parameter

Changed in version 2.3: Only view_channel and read_message_history can be returned for timed-out members

Changed in version 2.0: The object passed in can now be a role object.

Parameters:: obj (Union[Member, Role]) – The object to resolve permissions for. This could be either a member or a role. If it’s a role then member overwrites are not computed.
Returns:: The resolved permissions for the member or role.
Return type:: Permissions

property permissions_synced¶

Whether or not the permissions for this channel are synced with the category it belongs to.

If there is no category then this is False.

New in version 1.3.

Type:: bool

This function is a coroutine.

Sends a message to the destination with the content given.

The content must be a type that can convert to a string through str(content). If the content is set to None (the default), then the embed or embeds parameter must be provided.

Parameters:

content (Optional[str]) – The content of the message to send.
tts (bool) – Indicates if the message should be sent using text-to-speech.
embed (Embed) – The rich embed for the content.
file (File) – The file to upload.
files (List[File]) – A list of files to upload. Must be a maximum of 10.
nonce (Union[int, str]) – The nonce to use for sending this message. If the message was successfully sent, then the message will have a nonce with this value.
delete_after (float) – If provided, the number of seconds to wait in the background before deleting the message we just sent. If the deletion fails, then it is silently ignored.
allowed_mentions (AllowedMentions) –
Controls the mentions being processed in this message. If this is passed, then the object is merged with allowed_mentions. The merging behaviour only overrides attributes that have been explicitly passed to the object, otherwise it uses the attributes set in allowed_mentions. If no object is passed at all then the defaults given by allowed_mentions are used instead.

New in version 1.4.
reference (Union[Message, MessageReference, PartialMessage]) –
A reference to the Message to which you are replying, this can be created using to_reference() or passed directly as a Message. You can control whether this mentions the author of the referenced message using the replied_user attribute of allowed_mentions or by setting mention_author.

New in version 1.6.
mention_author (Optional[bool]) –
If set, overrides the replied_user attribute of allowed_mentions.

New in version 1.6.
view (nextcord.ui.View) – A Discord UI View to add to the message.
embeds (List[Embed]) –
A list of embeds to upload. Must be a maximum of 10.

New in version 2.0.
stickers (Sequence[Union[GuildSticker, StickerItem]]) –
A list of stickers to upload. Must be a maximum of 3.

New in version 2.0.
flags (Optional[MessageFlags]) –
The message flags being set for this message. Currently only suppress_embeds is able to be set.

New in version 2.4.
suppress_embeds (Optional[bool]) –
Whether to suppress embeds on this message.

New in version 2.4.

Raises:

HTTPException – Sending the message failed.
Forbidden – You do not have the proper permissions to send the message.
InvalidArgument – The files list is not of the appropriate size, you specified both file and files, or you specified both embed and embeds, or the reference object is not a Message, MessageReference or PartialMessage

Returns:

The message that was sent.

Return type:

await set_permissions(target, *, reason=None, **kwargs)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Sets the channel specific permission overwrites for a target in the channel.

The target parameter should either be a Member or a Role that belongs to guild.

If the overwrite parameter is None, then the permission overwrites are deleted.

You must have the manage_roles permission to use this.

Note

This method replaces the old overwrites with the ones given.

Examples

Setting allow and deny:

await message.channel.set_permissions(message.author, read_messages=True,
                                                      send_messages=False)

Deleting overwrites

await channel.set_permissions(member, overwrite=None)

overwrite = nextcord.PermissionOverwrite()
overwrite.send_messages = False
overwrite.read_messages = True
await channel.set_permissions(member, overwrite=overwrite)

Parameters:

target (Union[Member, Role]) – The member or role to overwrite permissions for.
overwrite (Optional[PermissionOverwrite]) – The permissions to allow and deny to the target, or None to delete the overwrite.
**permissions – A keyword argument list of permissions to set for ease of use. Cannot be mixed with overwrite.
reason (Optional[str]) – The reason for doing this action. Shows up on the audit log.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have permissions to edit channel specific permissions.
HTTPException – Editing channel specific permissions failed.
NotFound – The role or member being edited is not part of the guild.
InvalidArgument – The overwrite parameter invalid or the target type was not Role or Member.

await trigger_typing()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Triggers a typing indicator to the destination.

Typing indicator will go away after 10 seconds, or after a message is sent.

typing()¶

Returns a context manager that allows you to type for an indefinite period of time.

This is useful for denoting long computations in your bot.

Note

This is both a regular context manager and an async context manager. This means that both with and async with work with this.

Example Usage:

async with channel.typing():
    # simulate something heavy
    await asyncio.sleep(10)

await channel.send('done!')

property voice_states¶

Returns a mapping of member IDs who have voice states in this channel.

New in version 1.3.

Note

This function is intentionally low level to replace members when the member cache is unavailable.

Returns:: The mapping of member ID to a voice state.
Return type:: Mapping[int, VoiceState]

StageInstance¶

Attributes

channel
channel_id
discoverable_disabled
guild
id
privacy_level
scheduled_event
scheduled_event_id
topic

Methods

asyncdelete
asyncedit

class nextcord.StageInstance¶

Represents a stage instance of a stage channel in a guild.

New in version 2.0.

x == y: Checks if two stage instances are equal.

x != y: Checks if two stage instances are not equal.

hash(x): Returns the stage instance’s hash.

id¶

The stage instance’s ID.

Type:: int

guild¶

The guild that the stage instance is running in.

Type:: Guild

channel_id¶

The ID of the channel that the stage instance is running in.

Type:: int

topic¶

The topic of the stage instance.

Type:: str

privacy_level¶

The privacy level of the stage instance.

Type:: StagePrivacyLevel

scheduled_event_id¶

The ID of the scheduled event for this stage instance.

New in version 3.0.

Type:: Optional[int]

discoverable_disabled¶

Whether discoverability for the stage instance is disabled.

Type:: bool

channel¶

The channel that stage instance is running in.

Type:: Optional[StageChannel]

scheduled_event¶

The scheduled event for this stage instance.

New in version 3.0.

Type:: Optional[ScheduledEvent]

await edit(*, topic=..., privacy_level=..., reason=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Edits the stage instance.

You must have the manage_channels permission to use this.

Parameters:

topic (str) – The stage instance’s new topic.
privacy_level (StagePrivacyLevel) – The stage instance’s new privacy level.
reason (str) – The reason the stage instance was edited. Shows up on the audit log.

Raises:

InvalidArgument – If the privacy_level parameter is not the proper type.
Forbidden – You do not have permissions to edit the stage instance.
HTTPException – Editing a stage instance failed.

await delete(*, reason=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Deletes the stage instance.

You must have the manage_channels permission to use this.

Parameters:

reason (str) – The reason the stage instance was deleted. Shows up on the audit log.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have permissions to delete the stage instance.
HTTPException – Deleting the stage instance failed.

CategoryChannel¶

Attributes

category
changed_roles
channels
created_at
flags
guild
id
jump_url
mention
name
nsfw
overwrites
permissions_synced
position
stage_channels
text_channels
type
voice_channels

Methods

asyncclone
asynccreate_forum_channel
asynccreate_invite
asynccreate_stage_channel
asynccreate_text_channel
asynccreate_voice_channel
asyncdelete
asyncedit
asyncinvites
defis_nsfw
asyncmove
defoverwrites_for
defpermissions_for
asyncset_permissions

class nextcord.CategoryChannel¶

Represents a Discord channel category.

These are useful to group channels to logical compartments.

x == y: Checks if two channels are equal.

x != y: Checks if two channels are not equal.

hash(x): Returns the category’s hash.

str(x): Returns the category’s name.

name¶

The category name.

Type:: str

guild¶

The guild the category belongs to.

Type:: Guild

id¶

The category channel ID.

Type:: int

position¶

The position in the category list. This is a number that starts at 0. e.g. the top category is position 0.

Type:: int

nsfw¶

If the channel is marked as “not safe for work”.

Note

To check if the channel or the guild of that channel are marked as NSFW, consider is_nsfw() instead.

Type:: bool

flags¶

Extra features of the channel.

..versionadded:: 2.1

Type:: ChannelFlags

property type¶

The channel’s Discord type.

Type:: ChannelType

is_nsfw()¶: bool: Checks if the category is NSFW.

await clone(*, name=None, reason=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Clones this channel. This creates a channel with the same properties as this channel.

You must have the manage_channels permission to do this.

New in version 1.1.

Parameters:

name (Optional[str]) – The name of the new channel. If not provided, defaults to this channel name.
reason (Optional[str]) – The reason for cloning this channel. Shows up on the audit log.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have the proper permissions to create this channel.
HTTPException – Creating the channel failed.

Returns:

The channel that was created.

Return type:

await edit(*, reason=None, **options)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Edits the channel.

You must have the manage_channels permission to use this.

Changed in version 1.3: The overwrites keyword-only parameter was added.

Changed in version 2.0: Edits are no longer in-place, the newly edited channel is returned instead.

Parameters:

name (str) – The new category’s name.
position (int) – The new category’s position.
nsfw (bool) – To mark the category as NSFW or not.
reason (Optional[str]) – The reason for editing this category. Shows up on the audit log.
overwrites (Mapping) – A Mapping of target (either a role or a member) to PermissionOverwrite to apply to the channel.

Raises:

InvalidArgument – If position is less than 0 or greater than the number of categories.
Forbidden – You do not have permissions to edit the category.
HTTPException – Editing the category failed.

Returns:

The newly edited category channel. If the edit was only positional then None is returned instead.

Return type:

Optional[CategoryChannel]

await move(*, beginning=None, end=None, before=None, after=None, offset=0, category=..., sync_permissions=False, reason=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

A rich interface to help move a channel relative to other channels.

If exact position movement is required, edit should be used instead.

You must have the manage_channels permission to do this.

Note

Voice channels will always be sorted below text channels. This is a Discord limitation.

New in version 1.7.

Changed in version 2.4: beginning, end, before, after and reason now accept None.

Parameters:

beginning (Optional[bool]) – Whether to move the channel to the beginning of the channel list (or category if given). This is mutually exclusive with end, before, and after.
end (Optional[bool]) – Whether to move the channel to the end of the channel list (or category if given). This is mutually exclusive with beginning, before, and after.
before (Optional[Snowflake]) – The channel that should be before our current channel. This is mutually exclusive with beginning, end, and after.
after (Optional[Snowflake]) – The channel that should be after our current channel. This is mutually exclusive with beginning, end, and before.
offset (int) – The number of channels to offset the move by. For example, an offset of 2 with beginning=True would move it 2 after the beginning. A positive number moves it below while a negative number moves it above. Note that this number is relative and computed after the beginning, end, before, and after parameters.
category (Optional[Snowflake]) – The category to move this channel under. If None is given then it moves it out of the category. This parameter is ignored if moving a category channel.
sync_permissions (bool) – Whether to sync the permissions with the category (if given).
reason (Optional[str]) – The reason for the move.

Raises:

InvalidArgument – An invalid position was given or a bad mix of arguments were passed.
Forbidden – You do not have permissions to move the channel.
HTTPException – Moving the channel failed.

property channels¶

Returns the channels that are under this category.

These are sorted by the official Discord UI, which places voice channels below the text channels.

Type:: List[abc.GuildChannel]

property text_channels¶

Returns the text channels that are under this category.

Type:: List[TextChannel]

property voice_channels¶

Returns the voice channels that are under this category.

Type:: List[VoiceChannel]

property stage_channels¶

Returns the stage channels that are under this category.

New in version 1.7.

Type:: List[StageChannel]

await create_text_channel(name, **options)¶

This function is a coroutine.

A shortcut method to Guild.create_text_channel() to create a TextChannel in the category.

Returns:: The channel that was just created.
Return type:: TextChannel

await create_voice_channel(name, **options)¶

This function is a coroutine.

A shortcut method to Guild.create_voice_channel() to create a VoiceChannel in the category.

Returns:: The channel that was just created.
Return type:: VoiceChannel

await create_stage_channel(name, **options)¶

This function is a coroutine.

A shortcut method to Guild.create_stage_channel() to create a StageChannel in the category.

New in version 1.7.

Returns:: The channel that was just created.
Return type:: StageChannel

await create_forum_channel(name, **options)¶

This function is a coroutine.

A shortcut method to Guild.create_forum_channel() to create a ForumChannel in the category.

New in version 2.1.

Returns:: The channel that was just created.
Return type:: ForumChannel

property category¶

The category this channel belongs to.

If there is no category then this is None.

Type:: Optional[CategoryChannel]

property changed_roles¶

Returns a list of roles that have been overridden from their default values in the roles attribute.

Type:: List[Role]

await create_invite(*, reason=None, max_age=0, max_uses=0, temporary=False, unique=True, target_type=None, target_user=None, target_application_id=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Creates an instant invite from a text or voice channel.

You must have the create_instant_invite permission to do this.

Parameters:

max_age (int) – How long the invite should last in seconds. If it’s 0 then the invite doesn’t expire. Defaults to 0.
max_uses (int) – How many uses the invite could be used for. If it’s 0 then there are unlimited uses. Defaults to 0.
temporary (bool) – Denotes that the invite grants temporary membership (i.e. they get kicked after they disconnect). Defaults to False.
unique (bool) – Indicates if a unique invite URL should be created. Defaults to True. If this is set to False then it will return a previously created invite.
reason (Optional[str]) – The reason for creating this invite. Shows up on the audit log.
target_type (Optional[InviteTarget]) –
The type of target for the voice channel invite, if any.

New in version 2.0.
target_user (Optional[User]) –
The user whose stream to display for this invite, required if target_type is InviteTarget.stream. The user must be streaming in the channel.

New in version 2.0.
target_application_id: –
Optional[int]: The id of the embedded application for the invite, required if target_type is InviteTarget.embedded_application.

New in version 2.0.

Raises:

HTTPException – Invite creation failed.
NotFound – The channel that was passed is a category or an invalid channel.

Returns:

The invite that was created.

Return type:

property created_at¶

Returns the channel’s creation time in UTC.

Type:: datetime.datetime

await delete(*, reason=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Deletes the channel.

You must have manage_channels permission to use this.

Parameters:

reason (Optional[str]) – The reason for deleting this channel. Shows up on the audit log.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have proper permissions to delete the channel.
NotFound – The channel was not found or was already deleted.
HTTPException – Deleting the channel failed.

await invites()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Returns a list of all active instant invites from this channel.

You must have manage_channels to get this information.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have proper permissions to get the information.
HTTPException – An error occurred while fetching the information.

Returns:

The list of invites that are currently active.

Return type:

List[Invite]

property jump_url¶

Returns a URL that allows the client to jump to this channel.

New in version 2.0.

Type:: str

property mention¶

The string that allows you to mention the channel.

Type:: str

property overwrites¶

Returns all of the channel’s overwrites.

This is returned as a dictionary where the key contains the target which can be either a Role or a Member and the value is the overwrite as a PermissionOverwrite.

Returns:: The channel’s permission overwrites.
Return type:: Dict[Union[Role, Member], PermissionOverwrite]

overwrites_for(obj)¶

Returns the channel-specific overwrites for a member or a role.

Parameters:: obj (Union[Role, User]) – The role or user denoting whose overwrite to get.
Returns:: The permission overwrites for this object.
Return type:: PermissionOverwrite

permissions_for(obj, /)¶

Handles permission resolution for the Member or Role.

This function takes into consideration the following cases:

Guild owner
Guild roles
Channel overrides
Member overrides
Timed-out members

If a Role is passed, then it checks the permissions someone with that role would have, which is essentially:

The default role permissions
The permissions of the role used as a parameter
The default role permission overwrites
The permission overwrites of the role used as a parameter

Changed in version 2.3: Only view_channel and read_message_history can be returned for timed-out members

Changed in version 2.0: The object passed in can now be a role object.

Parameters:: obj (Union[Member, Role]) – The object to resolve permissions for. This could be either a member or a role. If it’s a role then member overwrites are not computed.
Returns:: The resolved permissions for the member or role.
Return type:: Permissions

property permissions_synced¶

Whether or not the permissions for this channel are synced with the category it belongs to.

If there is no category then this is False.

New in version 1.3.

Type:: bool

await set_permissions(target, *, reason=None, **kwargs)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Sets the channel specific permission overwrites for a target in the channel.

The target parameter should either be a Member or a Role that belongs to guild.

If the overwrite parameter is None, then the permission overwrites are deleted.

You must have the manage_roles permission to use this.

Note

This method replaces the old overwrites with the ones given.

Examples

Setting allow and deny:

await message.channel.set_permissions(message.author, read_messages=True,
                                                      send_messages=False)

Deleting overwrites

await channel.set_permissions(member, overwrite=None)

overwrite = nextcord.PermissionOverwrite()
overwrite.send_messages = False
overwrite.read_messages = True
await channel.set_permissions(member, overwrite=overwrite)

Parameters:

target (Union[Member, Role]) – The member or role to overwrite permissions for.
overwrite (Optional[PermissionOverwrite]) – The permissions to allow and deny to the target, or None to delete the overwrite.
**permissions – A keyword argument list of permissions to set for ease of use. Cannot be mixed with overwrite.
reason (Optional[str]) – The reason for doing this action. Shows up on the audit log.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have permissions to edit channel specific permissions.
HTTPException – Editing channel specific permissions failed.
NotFound – The role or member being edited is not part of the guild.
InvalidArgument – The overwrite parameter invalid or the target type was not Role or Member.

DMChannel¶

Attributes

created_at
id
jump_url
me
recipient
type

Methods

asyncfetch_message
asyncforward
defget_partial_message
defhistory
defpermissions_for
asyncpins
asyncsend
asynctrigger_typing
deftyping

class nextcord.DMChannel¶

Represents a Discord direct message channel.

x == y: Checks if two channels are equal.

x != y: Checks if two channels are not equal.

hash(x): Returns the channel’s hash.

str(x): Returns a string representation of the channel

recipient¶

The user you are participating with in the direct message channel. If this channel is received through the gateway, the recipient information may not be always available.

Type:: Optional[User]

me¶

The user presenting yourself.

Type:: ClientUser

id¶

The direct message channel ID.

Type:: int

async for ... in history(*, limit=100, before=None, after=None, around=None, oldest_first=None)¶

This function returns an async iterator.

Returns an async iterator that enables receiving the destination’s message history.

You must have read_message_history permissions to use this.

Examples

Usage

counter = 0
async for message in channel.history(limit=200):
    if message.author == client.user:
        counter += 1

All parameters are optional.

Parameters:

limit (Optional[int]) – The number of messages to retrieve. If None, retrieves every message in the channel. Note, however, that this would make it a slow operation.
before (Optional[Union[Snowflake, datetime.datetime]]) – Retrieve messages before this date or message. If a datetime is provided, it is recommended to use a UTC aware datetime. If the datetime is naive, it is assumed to be local time.
after (Optional[Union[Snowflake, datetime.datetime]]) – Retrieve messages after this date or message. If a datetime is provided, it is recommended to use a UTC aware datetime. If the datetime is naive, it is assumed to be local time.
around (Optional[Union[Snowflake, datetime.datetime]]) – Retrieve messages around this date or message. If a datetime is provided, it is recommended to use a UTC aware datetime. If the datetime is naive, it is assumed to be local time. When using this argument, the maximum limit is 101. Note that if the limit is an even number then this will return at most limit + 1 messages.
oldest_first (Optional[bool]) – If set to True, return messages in oldest->newest order. Defaults to True if after is specified, otherwise False.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have permissions to get channel message history.
HTTPException – The request to get message history failed.

Yields:

Message – The message with the message data parsed.

async with typing()¶

Returns a context manager that allows you to type for an indefinite period of time.

This is useful for denoting long computations in your bot.

Note

This is both a regular context manager and an async context manager. This means that both with and async with work with this.

Example Usage:

async with channel.typing():
    # simulate something heavy
    await asyncio.sleep(10)

await channel.send('done!')

property type¶

The channel’s Discord type.

Type:: ChannelType

property created_at¶

Returns the direct message channel’s creation time in UTC.

Type:: datetime.datetime

permissions_for(obj=None, /)¶

Handles permission resolution for a User.

This function is there for compatibility with other channel types.

Actual direct messages do not really have the concept of permissions.

This returns all the Text related permissions set to True except:

send_tts_messages: You cannot send TTS messages in a DM.
manage_messages: You cannot delete others messages in a DM.

Parameters:: obj (User) – The user to check permissions for. This parameter is ignored but kept for compatibility with other permissions_for methods.
Returns:: The resolved permissions.
Return type:: Permissions

get_partial_message(message_id, /)¶

Creates a PartialMessage from the message ID.

This is useful if you want to work with a message and only have its ID without doing an unnecessary API call.

New in version 1.6.

Parameters:: message_id (int) – The message ID to create a partial message for.
Returns:: The partial message.
Return type:: PartialMessage

await fetch_message(id, /)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Retrieves a single Message from the destination.

Parameters:

id (int) – The message ID to look for.

Raises:

NotFound – The specified message was not found.
Forbidden – You do not have the permissions required to get a message.
HTTPException – Retrieving the message failed.

Returns:

The message asked for.

Return type:

await forward(message)¶

Forward a message to this channel.

Parameters:

message (Message) – The message to forward.
note:: (..) – It is not possible to forward messages through interactions. It is only possible to forward a message to a channel as a message.

Raises:

HTTPException – Forwarding/sending the message failed.
Forbidden – You do not have the proper permissions to send the message.
.. versionadded: – 3.0:

property jump_url¶

Returns a URL that allows the client to jump to the referenced messageable.

New in version 2.0.

Type:: str

await pins()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Retrieves all messages that are currently pinned in the channel.

Note

Due to a limitation with the Discord API, the Message objects returned by this method do not contain complete Message.reactions data.

Raises:: HTTPException – Retrieving the pinned messages failed.
Returns:: The messages that are currently pinned.
Return type:: List[Message]

This function is a coroutine.

Sends a message to the destination with the content given.

The content must be a type that can convert to a string through str(content). If the content is set to None (the default), then the embed or embeds parameter must be provided.

Parameters:

content (Optional[str]) – The content of the message to send.
tts (bool) – Indicates if the message should be sent using text-to-speech.
embed (Embed) – The rich embed for the content.
file (File) – The file to upload.
files (List[File]) – A list of files to upload. Must be a maximum of 10.
nonce (Union[int, str]) – The nonce to use for sending this message. If the message was successfully sent, then the message will have a nonce with this value.
delete_after (float) – If provided, the number of seconds to wait in the background before deleting the message we just sent. If the deletion fails, then it is silently ignored.
allowed_mentions (AllowedMentions) –
Controls the mentions being processed in this message. If this is passed, then the object is merged with allowed_mentions. The merging behaviour only overrides attributes that have been explicitly passed to the object, otherwise it uses the attributes set in allowed_mentions. If no object is passed at all then the defaults given by allowed_mentions are used instead.

New in version 1.4.
reference (Union[Message, MessageReference, PartialMessage]) –
A reference to the Message to which you are replying, this can be created using to_reference() or passed directly as a Message. You can control whether this mentions the author of the referenced message using the replied_user attribute of allowed_mentions or by setting mention_author.

New in version 1.6.
mention_author (Optional[bool]) –
If set, overrides the replied_user attribute of allowed_mentions.

New in version 1.6.
view (nextcord.ui.View) – A Discord UI View to add to the message.
embeds (List[Embed]) –
A list of embeds to upload. Must be a maximum of 10.

New in version 2.0.
stickers (Sequence[Union[GuildSticker, StickerItem]]) –
A list of stickers to upload. Must be a maximum of 3.

New in version 2.0.
flags (Optional[MessageFlags]) –
The message flags being set for this message. Currently only suppress_embeds is able to be set.

New in version 2.4.
suppress_embeds (Optional[bool]) –
Whether to suppress embeds on this message.

New in version 2.4.

Raises:

HTTPException – Sending the message failed.
Forbidden – You do not have the proper permissions to send the message.
InvalidArgument – The files list is not of the appropriate size, you specified both file and files, or you specified both embed and embeds, or the reference object is not a Message, MessageReference or PartialMessage

Returns:

The message that was sent.

Return type:

await trigger_typing()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Triggers a typing indicator to the destination.

Typing indicator will go away after 10 seconds, or after a message is sent.

GroupChannel¶

Attributes

created_at
icon
id
jump_url
me
name
owner
owner_id
recipients
type

Methods

asyncfetch_message
asyncforward
defhistory
asyncleave
defpermissions_for
asyncpins
asyncsend
asynctrigger_typing
deftyping

class nextcord.GroupChannel¶

Represents a Discord group channel.

x == y: Checks if two channels are equal.

x != y: Checks if two channels are not equal.

hash(x): Returns the channel’s hash.

str(x): Returns a string representation of the channel

recipients¶

The users you are participating with in the group channel.

Type:: List[User]

me¶

The user presenting yourself.

Type:: ClientUser

id¶

The group channel ID.

Type:: int

owner¶

The user that owns the group channel.

Type:: Optional[User]

owner_id¶

The owner ID that owns the group channel.

New in version 2.0.

Type:: int

name¶

The group channel’s name if provided.

Type:: Optional[str]

async for ... in history(*, limit=100, before=None, after=None, around=None, oldest_first=None)¶

This function returns an async iterator.

Returns an async iterator that enables receiving the destination’s message history.

You must have read_message_history permissions to use this.

Examples

Usage

counter = 0
async for message in channel.history(limit=200):
    if message.author == client.user:
        counter += 1

All parameters are optional.

Parameters:

limit (Optional[int]) – The number of messages to retrieve. If None, retrieves every message in the channel. Note, however, that this would make it a slow operation.
before (Optional[Union[Snowflake, datetime.datetime]]) – Retrieve messages before this date or message. If a datetime is provided, it is recommended to use a UTC aware datetime. If the datetime is naive, it is assumed to be local time.
after (Optional[Union[Snowflake, datetime.datetime]]) – Retrieve messages after this date or message. If a datetime is provided, it is recommended to use a UTC aware datetime. If the datetime is naive, it is assumed to be local time.
around (Optional[Union[Snowflake, datetime.datetime]]) – Retrieve messages around this date or message. If a datetime is provided, it is recommended to use a UTC aware datetime. If the datetime is naive, it is assumed to be local time. When using this argument, the maximum limit is 101. Note that if the limit is an even number then this will return at most limit + 1 messages.
oldest_first (Optional[bool]) – If set to True, return messages in oldest->newest order. Defaults to True if after is specified, otherwise False.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have permissions to get channel message history.
HTTPException – The request to get message history failed.

Yields:

Message – The message with the message data parsed.

async with typing()¶

Returns a context manager that allows you to type for an indefinite period of time.

This is useful for denoting long computations in your bot.

Note

This is both a regular context manager and an async context manager. This means that both with and async with work with this.

Example Usage:

async with channel.typing():
    # simulate something heavy
    await asyncio.sleep(10)

await channel.send('done!')

property type¶

The channel’s Discord type.

Type:: ChannelType

property icon¶

Returns the channel’s icon asset if available.

Type:: Optional[Asset]

property created_at¶

Returns the channel’s creation time in UTC.

Type:: datetime.datetime

permissions_for(obj, /)¶

Handles permission resolution for a User.

This function is there for compatibility with other channel types.

Actual direct messages do not really have the concept of permissions.

This returns all the Text related permissions set to True except:

send_tts_messages: You cannot send TTS messages in a DM.
manage_messages: You cannot delete others messages in a DM.

This also checks the kick_members permission if the user is the owner.

Parameters:: obj (Snowflake) – The user to check permissions for.
Returns:: The resolved permissions for the user.
Return type:: Permissions

await leave()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Leave the group.

If you are the only one in the group, this deletes it as well.

Raises:: HTTPException – Leaving the group failed.

await fetch_message(id, /)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Retrieves a single Message from the destination.

Parameters:

id (int) – The message ID to look for.

Raises:

NotFound – The specified message was not found.
Forbidden – You do not have the permissions required to get a message.
HTTPException – Retrieving the message failed.

Returns:

The message asked for.

Return type:

await forward(message)¶

Forward a message to this channel.

Parameters:

message (Message) – The message to forward.
note:: (..) – It is not possible to forward messages through interactions. It is only possible to forward a message to a channel as a message.

Raises:

HTTPException – Forwarding/sending the message failed.
Forbidden – You do not have the proper permissions to send the message.
.. versionadded: – 3.0:

property jump_url¶

Returns a URL that allows the client to jump to the referenced messageable.

New in version 2.0.

Type:: str

await pins()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Retrieves all messages that are currently pinned in the channel.

Note

Due to a limitation with the Discord API, the Message objects returned by this method do not contain complete Message.reactions data.

Raises:: HTTPException – Retrieving the pinned messages failed.
Returns:: The messages that are currently pinned.
Return type:: List[Message]

This function is a coroutine.

Sends a message to the destination with the content given.

The content must be a type that can convert to a string through str(content). If the content is set to None (the default), then the embed or embeds parameter must be provided.

Parameters:

content (Optional[str]) – The content of the message to send.
tts (bool) – Indicates if the message should be sent using text-to-speech.
embed (Embed) – The rich embed for the content.
file (File) – The file to upload.
files (List[File]) – A list of files to upload. Must be a maximum of 10.
nonce (Union[int, str]) – The nonce to use for sending this message. If the message was successfully sent, then the message will have a nonce with this value.
delete_after (float) – If provided, the number of seconds to wait in the background before deleting the message we just sent. If the deletion fails, then it is silently ignored.
allowed_mentions (AllowedMentions) –
Controls the mentions being processed in this message. If this is passed, then the object is merged with allowed_mentions. The merging behaviour only overrides attributes that have been explicitly passed to the object, otherwise it uses the attributes set in allowed_mentions. If no object is passed at all then the defaults given by allowed_mentions are used instead.

New in version 1.4.
reference (Union[Message, MessageReference, PartialMessage]) –
A reference to the Message to which you are replying, this can be created using to_reference() or passed directly as a Message. You can control whether this mentions the author of the referenced message using the replied_user attribute of allowed_mentions or by setting mention_author.

New in version 1.6.
mention_author (Optional[bool]) –
If set, overrides the replied_user attribute of allowed_mentions.

New in version 1.6.
view (nextcord.ui.View) – A Discord UI View to add to the message.
embeds (List[Embed]) –
A list of embeds to upload. Must be a maximum of 10.

New in version 2.0.
stickers (Sequence[Union[GuildSticker, StickerItem]]) –
A list of stickers to upload. Must be a maximum of 3.

New in version 2.0.
flags (Optional[MessageFlags]) –
The message flags being set for this message. Currently only suppress_embeds is able to be set.

New in version 2.4.
suppress_embeds (Optional[bool]) –
Whether to suppress embeds on this message.

New in version 2.4.

Raises:

HTTPException – Sending the message failed.
Forbidden – You do not have the proper permissions to send the message.
InvalidArgument – The files list is not of the appropriate size, you specified both file and files, or you specified both embed and embeds, or the reference object is not a Message, MessageReference or PartialMessage

Returns:

The message that was sent.

Return type:

await trigger_typing()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Triggers a typing indicator to the destination.

Typing indicator will go away after 10 seconds, or after a message is sent.

ForumChannel¶

Methods

defarchived_threads
asyncclone
asynccreate_invite
asynccreate_thread
asynccreate_webhook
asyncdelete
asyncedit
defget_tag
defget_thread
asyncinvites
defis_nsfw
asyncmove
defoverwrites_for
defpermissions_for
asyncset_permissions
asyncwebhooks

class nextcord.ForumChannel¶

Represents a Discord guild forum channel.

New in version 2.1.

x == y: Checks if two channels are equal.

x != y: Checks if two channels are not equal.

hash(x): Returns the channel’s hash.

str(x): Returns the channel’s name.

id¶

The snowflake ID of this channel.

Type:: int

guild¶

The guild this channel belongs to.

Type:: Guild

name¶

The name of this channel.

Type:: str

category_id¶

The ID of the CategoryChannel this channel belongs to, if any.

Type:: Optional[int]

topic¶

The topic of this channel, if any. This is what is shown in the “Guidelines” section visually.

Type:: str

position¶

The position in the channel list, where the first channel is 0.

Type:: int

nsfw¶

If this channel is marked as NSFW.

Type:: bool

slowmode_delay¶

The delay in seconds which members must wait between sending messages.

Type:: int

flags¶

The flags that detail features of this channel.

Type:: ChannelFlags

default_auto_archive_duration¶

The archive duration which threads from this channel inherit by default.

Type:: int

last_message_id¶

The snowflake ID of the message starting the last thread in this channel.

Type:: int

default_sort_order¶

The default sort order type used to sort posts in forum channels.

New in version 2.3.

Type:: SortOrderType

default_forum_layout¶

The default layout type used to display posts in this forum.

New in version 2.4.

Type:: ForumLayoutType

default_thread_slowmode_delay¶

The default amount of seconds a user has to wait before creating another thread in this channel. This is set on every new thread in this channel.

New in version 2.4.

Type:: int

default_reaction¶

The emoji that is used to add a reaction to every post in this forum.

New in version 2.4.

Type:: Optional[PartialEmoji]

property type¶

The channel’s Discord type.

Type:: ChannelType

permissions_for(obj, /)¶

Handles permission resolution for the Member or Role.

This function takes into consideration the following cases:

Guild owner
Guild roles
Channel overrides
Member overrides
Timed-out members

If a Role is passed, then it checks the permissions someone with that role would have, which is essentially:

The default role permissions
The permissions of the role used as a parameter
The default role permission overwrites
The permission overwrites of the role used as a parameter

Changed in version 2.3: Only view_channel and read_message_history can be returned for timed-out members

Changed in version 2.0: The object passed in can now be a role object.

Parameters:: obj (Union[Member, Role]) – The object to resolve permissions for. This could be either a member or a role. If it’s a role then member overwrites are not computed.
Returns:: The resolved permissions for the member or role.
Return type:: Permissions

property members¶

Returns all members that can see this channel.

Type:: List[Member]

property threads¶

Returns all the threads of this channel.

Type:: List[Thread]

is_nsfw()¶: bool: Checks if the channel is NSFW.

property last_message¶

Fetches the message that started the last thread from this channel in cache.

The message might not be valid or point to an existing message.

Reliable Fetching

For a slightly more reliable method of fetching the last message, consider using either history() or fetch_message() with the last_message_id attribute.

Returns:: The message that started the last thread in this channel or None if not found.
Return type:: Optional[Message]

property available_tags¶

Returns all the tags available in this channel.

New in version 2.4.

Type:: List[ForumTag]

get_tag(id, /)¶

Returns a tag from this channel by its ID.

New in version 2.4.

Parameters:: id (int) – The ID of the tag to get from cache.
Returns:: The tag with the given ID or None if not found.
Return type:: Optional[ForumTag]

await edit(*, reason=None, **options)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Edits the channel.

You must have the manage_channels permission to use this.

Parameters:

name (str) – The new channel name.
topic (str) – The new channel’s topic.
position (int) – The new channel’s position.
nsfw (bool) – To mark the channel as NSFW or not.
sync_permissions (bool) – Whether to sync permissions with the channel’s new or pre-existing category. Defaults to False.
category (Optional[CategoryChannel]) – The new category for this channel. Can be None to remove the category.
slowmode_delay (int) – Specifies the slowmode rate limit for user in this channel, in seconds. A value of 0 disables slowmode. The maximum value possible is 21600.
reason (Optional[str]) – The reason for editing this channel. Shows up on the audit log.
overwrites (Mapping) – A Mapping of target (either a role or a member) to PermissionOverwrite to apply to the channel.
default_auto_archive_duration (int) – The new default auto archive duration in minutes for threads created in this channel. Must be one of 60, 1440, 4320, or 10080.
flags (ChannelFlags) –
The new channel flags.

New in version 2.1.
default_sort_order (SortOrderType) –
The default sort order type used to sort posts in forum channels.

New in version 2.3.
default_forum_layout (ForumLayoutType) –
The default layout type used to display posts in.

New in version 2.4.
default_thread_slowmode_delay (int) –
The new default slowmode delay for threads created in this channel. This is not retroactively applied to old posts. Must be between 0 and 21600.

New in version 2.4.
available_tags (List[ForumTag]) –
The new list of tags available in this channel.

New in version 2.4.
default_reaction (Optional[Union[Emoji, PartialEmoji, str]]) –
The new default reaction for threads created in this channel.

New in version 2.4.

Raises:

InvalidArgument – If position is less than 0 or greater than the number of channels, or if the permission overwrite information is not in proper form.
Forbidden – You do not have permissions to edit the channel.
HTTPException – Editing the channel failed.

Returns:

The newly edited forum channel.

Return type:

ForumChannel

get_thread(thread_id, /)¶

Returns a thread with the given ID.

Parameters:: thread_id (int) – The ID to search for.
Returns:: The returned thread or None if not found.
Return type:: Optional[Thread]

await create_thread(*, name, auto_archive_duration=..., slowmode_delay=0, content=None, embed=None, embeds=None, file=None, files=None, stickers=None, nonce=None, allowed_mentions=None, mention_author=None, view=None, reason=None, applied_tags=None, flags=None, suppress_embeds=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Creates a thread in this forum channel.

To create a public thread, you must have create_public_threads. For a private thread, create_private_threads is needed instead.

Parameters:

name (str) – The name of the thread.
auto_archive_duration (int) – The duration in minutes before a thread is automatically archived for inactivity. If not provided, the channel’s default auto archive duration is used.
reason (str) – The reason for creating a new thread. Shows up on the audit log.
content (Optional[str]) – The content of the message to send.
embed (Optional[Embed]) – The rich embed for the content.
embeds (Optional[List[Embed]]) – A list of rich embeds for the content.
file (File) – The file to upload.
files (Optional[List[File]]) – A list of files to upload. Must be a maximum of 10.
nonce (Optional[int]) – The nonce to use for sending this message. If the message was successfully sent, then the message will have a nonce with this value.
allowed_mentions (Optional[AllowedMentions]) – Controls the mentions being processed in this message. If this is passed, then the object is merged with allowed_mentions. The merging behaviour only overrides attributes that have been explicitly passed to the object, otherwise it uses the attributes set in allowed_mentions. If no object is passed at all then the defaults given by allowed_mentions are used instead.
mention_author (Optional[bool]) – Whether to mention the author of the message being replied to. Defaults to True.
view (Optional[View]) – The view to send with the message.
stickers (Optional[Sequence[Union[GuildSticker, StickerItem]]]) – A list of stickers to send with the message.
applied_tags (Optional[List[ForumTag]]) –
A list of tags to apply to the thread.

New in version 2.4.
flags (Optional[MessageFlags]) – The message flags being set for this message. Currently only suppress_embeds is able to be set. .. versionadded:: 2.4
suppress_embeds (Optional[bool]) – Whether to suppress embeds on this message. .. versionadded:: 2.4

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have permissions to create a thread.
HTTPException – Starting the thread failed.
InvalidArgument – You cannot pass both embed and embeds parameters.

Returns:

The created thread.

Return type:

archived_threads(*, private=False, joined=False, limit=50, before=None)¶

This function returns an async iterator.

Returns an async iterator that iterates over all archived threads in the guild.

You must have read_message_history to use this. If iterating over private threads then manage_threads is also required.

Parameters:

limit (Optional[bool]) – The number of threads to retrieve. If None, retrieves every archived thread in the channel. Note, however, that this would make it a slow operation.
before (Optional[Union[abc.Snowflake, datetime.datetime]]) – Retrieve archived channels before the given date or ID.
private (bool) – Whether to retrieve private archived threads.
joined (bool) – Whether to retrieve private archived threads that you’ve joined. This defaults to False.
note:: (..) – You cannot set joined to True and private to False.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have permissions to get archived threads.
HTTPException – The request to get the archived threads failed.

Yields:

Thread – The archived threads.

await create_webhook(*, name, avatar=None, reason=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Creates a webhook for this channel.

Requires manage_webhooks permissions.

New in version 2.4.

Parameters:

name (str) – The webhook’s name.
avatar (Optional[Union[bytes, Asset, Attachment, File]]) – A bytes-like object, File, Attachment, or Asset representing the webhook’s default avatar. This operates similarly to edit().
reason (Optional[str]) – The reason for creating this webhook. Shows up in the audit logs.

Raises:

HTTPException – Creating the webhook failed.
Forbidden – You do not have permissions to create a webhook.

Returns:

The created webhook.

Return type:

await webhooks()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Gets the list of webhooks from this channel.

Requires manage_webhooks permissions.

New in version 3.0.

Raises:: Forbidden – You don’t have permissions to get the webhooks.
Returns:: The webhooks for this channel.
Return type:: List[Webhook]

property category¶

The category this channel belongs to.

If there is no category then this is None.

Type:: Optional[CategoryChannel]

property changed_roles¶

Returns a list of roles that have been overridden from their default values in the roles attribute.

Type:: List[Role]

await clone(*, name=None, reason=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Clones this channel. This creates a channel with the same properties as this channel.

You must have the manage_channels permission to do this.

New in version 1.1.

Parameters:

name (Optional[str]) – The name of the new channel. If not provided, defaults to this channel name.
reason (Optional[str]) – The reason for cloning this channel. Shows up on the audit log.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have the proper permissions to create this channel.
HTTPException – Creating the channel failed.

Returns:

The channel that was created.

Return type:

await create_invite(*, reason=None, max_age=0, max_uses=0, temporary=False, unique=True, target_type=None, target_user=None, target_application_id=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Creates an instant invite from a text or voice channel.

You must have the create_instant_invite permission to do this.

Parameters:

max_age (int) – How long the invite should last in seconds. If it’s 0 then the invite doesn’t expire. Defaults to 0.
max_uses (int) – How many uses the invite could be used for. If it’s 0 then there are unlimited uses. Defaults to 0.
temporary (bool) – Denotes that the invite grants temporary membership (i.e. they get kicked after they disconnect). Defaults to False.
unique (bool) – Indicates if a unique invite URL should be created. Defaults to True. If this is set to False then it will return a previously created invite.
reason (Optional[str]) – The reason for creating this invite. Shows up on the audit log.
target_type (Optional[InviteTarget]) –
The type of target for the voice channel invite, if any.

New in version 2.0.
target_user (Optional[User]) –
The user whose stream to display for this invite, required if target_type is InviteTarget.stream. The user must be streaming in the channel.

New in version 2.0.
target_application_id: –
Optional[int]: The id of the embedded application for the invite, required if target_type is InviteTarget.embedded_application.

New in version 2.0.

Raises:

HTTPException – Invite creation failed.
NotFound – The channel that was passed is a category or an invalid channel.

Returns:

The invite that was created.

Return type:

property created_at¶

Returns the channel’s creation time in UTC.

Type:: datetime.datetime

await delete(*, reason=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Deletes the channel.

You must have manage_channels permission to use this.

Parameters:

reason (Optional[str]) – The reason for deleting this channel. Shows up on the audit log.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have proper permissions to delete the channel.
NotFound – The channel was not found or was already deleted.
HTTPException – Deleting the channel failed.

await invites()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Returns a list of all active instant invites from this channel.

You must have manage_channels to get this information.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have proper permissions to get the information.
HTTPException – An error occurred while fetching the information.

Returns:

The list of invites that are currently active.

Return type:

List[Invite]

property jump_url¶

Returns a URL that allows the client to jump to this channel.

New in version 2.0.

Type:: str

property mention¶

The string that allows you to mention the channel.

Type:: str

await move(*, beginning=None, end=None, before=None, after=None, offset=0, category=..., sync_permissions=False, reason=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

A rich interface to help move a channel relative to other channels.

If exact position movement is required, edit should be used instead.

You must have the manage_channels permission to do this.

Note

Voice channels will always be sorted below text channels. This is a Discord limitation.

New in version 1.7.

Changed in version 2.4: beginning, end, before, after and reason now accept None.

Parameters:

beginning (Optional[bool]) – Whether to move the channel to the beginning of the channel list (or category if given). This is mutually exclusive with end, before, and after.
end (Optional[bool]) – Whether to move the channel to the end of the channel list (or category if given). This is mutually exclusive with beginning, before, and after.
before (Optional[Snowflake]) – The channel that should be before our current channel. This is mutually exclusive with beginning, end, and after.
after (Optional[Snowflake]) – The channel that should be after our current channel. This is mutually exclusive with beginning, end, and before.
offset (int) – The number of channels to offset the move by. For example, an offset of 2 with beginning=True would move it 2 after the beginning. A positive number moves it below while a negative number moves it above. Note that this number is relative and computed after the beginning, end, before, and after parameters.
category (Optional[Snowflake]) – The category to move this channel under. If None is given then it moves it out of the category. This parameter is ignored if moving a category channel.
sync_permissions (bool) – Whether to sync the permissions with the category (if given).
reason (Optional[str]) – The reason for the move.

Raises:

InvalidArgument – An invalid position was given or a bad mix of arguments were passed.
Forbidden – You do not have permissions to move the channel.
HTTPException – Moving the channel failed.

property overwrites¶

Returns all of the channel’s overwrites.

This is returned as a dictionary where the key contains the target which can be either a Role or a Member and the value is the overwrite as a PermissionOverwrite.

Returns:: The channel’s permission overwrites.
Return type:: Dict[Union[Role, Member], PermissionOverwrite]

overwrites_for(obj)¶

Returns the channel-specific overwrites for a member or a role.

Parameters:: obj (Union[Role, User]) – The role or user denoting whose overwrite to get.
Returns:: The permission overwrites for this object.
Return type:: PermissionOverwrite

property permissions_synced¶

Whether or not the permissions for this channel are synced with the category it belongs to.

If there is no category then this is False.

New in version 1.3.

Type:: bool

await set_permissions(target, *, reason=None, **kwargs)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Sets the channel specific permission overwrites for a target in the channel.

The target parameter should either be a Member or a Role that belongs to guild.

If the overwrite parameter is None, then the permission overwrites are deleted.

You must have the manage_roles permission to use this.

Note

This method replaces the old overwrites with the ones given.

Examples

Setting allow and deny:

await message.channel.set_permissions(message.author, read_messages=True,
                                                      send_messages=False)

Deleting overwrites

await channel.set_permissions(member, overwrite=None)

overwrite = nextcord.PermissionOverwrite()
overwrite.send_messages = False
overwrite.read_messages = True
await channel.set_permissions(member, overwrite=overwrite)

Parameters:

target (Union[Member, Role]) – The member or role to overwrite permissions for.
overwrite (Optional[PermissionOverwrite]) – The permissions to allow and deny to the target, or None to delete the overwrite.
**permissions – A keyword argument list of permissions to set for ease of use. Cannot be mixed with overwrite.
reason (Optional[str]) – The reason for doing this action. Shows up on the audit log.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have permissions to edit channel specific permissions.
HTTPException – Editing channel specific permissions failed.
NotFound – The role or member being edited is not part of the guild.
InvalidArgument – The overwrite parameter invalid or the target type was not Role or Member.

PartialInviteGuild¶

Attributes

banner
created_at
description
features
icon
id
name
splash
verification_level

class nextcord.PartialInviteGuild¶

Represents a “partial” invite guild.

This model will be given when the user is not part of the guild the Invite resolves to.

x == y: Checks if two partial guilds are the same.

x != y: Checks if two partial guilds are not the same.

hash(x): Return the partial guild’s hash.

str(x): Returns the partial guild’s name.

name¶

The partial guild’s name.

Type:: str

id¶

The partial guild’s ID.

Type:: int

verification_level¶

The partial guild’s verification level.

Type:: VerificationLevel

features¶

A list of features the guild has. See Guild.features for more information.

Type:: List[str]

description¶

The partial guild’s description.

Type:: Optional[str]

property created_at¶

Returns the guild’s creation time in UTC.

Type:: datetime.datetime

property icon¶

Returns the guild’s icon asset, if available.

Type:: Optional[Asset]

property banner¶

Returns the guild’s banner asset, if available.

Type:: Optional[Asset]

property splash¶

Returns the guild’s invite splash asset, if available.

Type:: Optional[Asset]

PartialInviteChannel¶

Attributes

created_at
id
mention
name
type

class nextcord.PartialInviteChannel¶

Represents a “partial” invite channel.

This model will be given when the user is not part of the guild the Invite resolves to.

x == y: Checks if two partial channels are the same.

x != y: Checks if two partial channels are not the same.

hash(x): Return the partial channel’s hash.

str(x): Returns the partial channel’s name.

name¶

The partial channel’s name.

Type:: str

id¶

The partial channel’s ID.

Type:: int

type¶

The partial channel’s type.

Type:: ChannelType

property mention¶

The string that allows you to mention the channel.

Type:: str

property created_at¶

Returns the channel’s creation time in UTC.

Type:: datetime.datetime

Invite¶

Attributes

approximate_member_count
approximate_presence_count
channel
code
created_at
expires_at
guild
id
inviter
max_age
max_uses
revoked
target_application
target_type
target_user
temporary
type
url
uses

Methods

asyncdelete

class nextcord.Invite¶

Represents a Discord Guild or abc.GuildChannel invite.

Depending on the way this object was created, some of the attributes can have a value of None.

x == y: Checks if two invites are equal.

x != y: Checks if two invites are not equal.

hash(x): Returns the invite hash.

str(x): Returns the invite URL.

The following table illustrates what methods will obtain the attributes:

Attribute	Method
`max_age`	`abc.GuildChannel.invites()`, `Guild.invites()`
`max_uses`	`abc.GuildChannel.invites()`, `Guild.invites()`
`created_at`	`abc.GuildChannel.invites()`, `Guild.invites()`
`temporary`	`abc.GuildChannel.invites()`, `Guild.invites()`
`uses`	`abc.GuildChannel.invites()`, `Guild.invites()`
`approximate_member_count`	`Client.fetch_invite()` with `with_counts` enabled
`approximate_presence_count`	`Client.fetch_invite()` with `with_counts` enabled
`expires_at`	`Client.fetch_invite()` with `with_expiration` enabled

If it’s not in the table above then it is available by all methods.

max_age¶

How long before the invite expires in seconds. A value of 0 indicates that it doesn’t expire.

Type:: int

code¶

The URL fragment used for the invite.

Type:: str

guild¶

The guild the invite is for. Can be None if it’s from a group direct message.

Type:: Optional[Union[Guild, Object, PartialInviteGuild]]

revoked¶

Indicates if the invite has been revoked.

Type:: bool

created_at¶

An aware UTC datetime object denoting the time the invite was created.

Type:: datetime.datetime

temporary¶

Indicates that the invite grants temporary membership. If True, members who joined via this invite will be kicked upon disconnect.

Type:: bool

uses¶

How many times the invite has been used.

Type:: int

max_uses¶

How many times the invite can be used. A value of 0 indicates that it has unlimited uses.

Type:: int

inviter¶

The user who created the invite.

Type:: Optional[User]

approximate_member_count¶

The approximate number of members in the guild.

Type:: Optional[int]

approximate_presence_count¶

The approximate number of members currently active in the guild. This includes idle, dnd, online, and invisible members. Offline members are excluded.

Type:: Optional[int]

expires_at¶

The expiration date of the invite. If the value is None when received through Client.fetch_invite() with with_expiration enabled, the invite will never expire.

New in version 2.0.

Type:: Optional[datetime.datetime]

channel¶

The channel the invite is for.

Type:: Union[abc.GuildChannel, Object, PartialInviteChannel]

target_type¶

The type of target for the voice channel invite.

New in version 2.0.

Type:: InviteTarget

target_user¶

The user whose stream to display for this invite, if any.

New in version 2.0.

Type:: Optional[User]

target_application¶

The embedded application the invite targets, if any.

New in version 2.0.

Type:: Optional[PartialAppInfo]

type¶

The type of invite.

New in version 3.0.

Type:: InviteType

property id¶

Returns the proper code portion of the invite.

Note

This may be None if it is the vanity invite the code is not set.

Type:: Optional[str]

property url¶

A property that retrieves the invite URL.

Note

This may be an empty string if it is the vanity URL and the code is not set

Type:: str

await delete(*, reason=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Revokes the instant invite.

You must have the manage_channels permission to do this.

Parameters:

reason (Optional[str]) – The reason for deleting this invite. Shows up on the audit log.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have permissions to revoke invites.
NotFound – The invite is invalid or expired.
HTTPException – Revoking the invite failed.

Template¶

Attributes

code
created_at
creator
description
is_dirty
name
source_guild
updated_at
url
uses

Methods

asynccreate_guild
asyncdelete
asyncedit
asyncsync

class nextcord.Template¶

Represents a Discord template.

New in version 1.4.

code¶

The template code.

Type:: str

uses¶

How many times the template has been used.

Type:: int

name¶

The name of the template.

Type:: str

description¶

The description of the template.

Type:: str

creator¶

The creator of the template.

Type:: User

created_at¶

An aware datetime in UTC representing when the template was created.

Type:: datetime.datetime

updated_at¶

An aware datetime in UTC representing when the template was last updated. This is referred to as “last synced” in the official Discord client.

Type:: datetime.datetime

source_guild¶

The source guild.

Type:: Guild

is_dirty¶

Whether the template has unsynced changes.

New in version 2.0.

Type:: Optional[bool]

await create_guild(name, region=None, icon=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Creates a Guild using the template.

Bot accounts in more than 10 guilds are not allowed to create guilds.

Changed in version 2.1: The icon parameter now accepts File, Attachment, and Asset.

Parameters:

name (str) – The name of the guild.
region (VoiceRegion) – The region for the voice communication server. Defaults to VoiceRegion.us_west.
icon (Optional[Union[bytes, Asset, Attachment, File]]) – The bytes-like object, File, Attachment, or Asset representing the icon. See ClientUser.edit() for more details on what is expected.

Raises:

HTTPException – Guild creation failed.
InvalidArgument – Invalid icon image format given. Must be PNG or JPG.

Returns:

The guild created. This is not the same guild that is added to cache.

Return type:

await sync()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Sync the template to the guild’s current state.

You must have the manage_guild permission in the source guild to do this.

New in version 1.7.

Changed in version 2.0: The template is no longer edited in-place, instead it is returned.

Raises:

HTTPException – Editing the template failed.
Forbidden – You don’t have permissions to edit the template.
NotFound – This template does not exist.

Returns:

The newly edited template.

Return type:

Template

await edit(*, name=..., description=...)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Edit the template metadata.

You must have the manage_guild permission in the source guild to do this.

New in version 1.7.

Changed in version 2.0: The template is no longer edited in-place, instead it is returned.

Parameters:

name (str) – The template’s new name.
description (Optional[str]) – The template’s new description.

Raises:

HTTPException – Editing the template failed.
Forbidden – You don’t have permissions to edit the template.
NotFound – This template does not exist.

Returns:

The newly edited template.

Return type:

Template

await delete()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Delete the template.

You must have the manage_guild permission in the source guild to do this.

New in version 1.7.

Raises:

HTTPException – Editing the template failed.
Forbidden – You don’t have permissions to edit the template.
NotFound – This template does not exist.

property url¶

The template url.

New in version 2.0.

Type:: str

WidgetChannel¶

Attributes

created_at
id
mention
name
position

class nextcord.WidgetChannel¶

Represents a “partial” widget channel.

x == y: Checks if two partial channels are the same.

x != y: Checks if two partial channels are not the same.

hash(x): Return the partial channel’s hash.

str(x): Returns the partial channel’s name.

id¶

The channel’s ID.

Type:: int

name¶

The channel’s name.

Type:: str

position¶

The channel’s position

Type:: int

property mention¶

The string that allows you to mention the channel.

Type:: str

property created_at¶

Returns the channel’s creation time in UTC.

Type:: datetime.datetime

WidgetMember¶

class nextcord.WidgetMember¶

Represents a “partial” member of the widget’s guild.

x == y: Checks if two widget members are the same.

x != y: Checks if two widget members are not the same.

hash(x): Return the widget member’s hash.

str(x): Returns the widget member’s name#discriminator.

id¶

The member’s ID.

Type:: int

name¶

The member’s username.

Type:: str

discriminator¶

The member’s discriminator.

Type:: str

bot¶

Whether the member is a bot.

Type:: bool

status¶

The member’s status.

Type:: Status

nick¶

The member’s nickname.

Type:: Optional[str]

avatar¶

The member’s avatar hash.

Type:: Optional[str]

activity¶

The member’s activity.

Type:: Optional[Union[BaseActivity, Spotify]]

deafened¶

Whether the member is currently deafened.

Type:: Optional[bool]

muted¶

Whether the member is currently muted.

Type:: Optional[bool]

suppress¶

Whether the member is currently being suppressed.

Type:: Optional[bool]

connected_channel¶

Which channel the member is connected to.

Type:: Optional[WidgetChannel]

property display_name¶

Returns the user’s display name.

This will return the name using the following hierarchy:

Guild specific nickname
Global Name (also known as ‘Display Name’ in the Discord UI)
Unique username

Type:: str

property accent_color¶

Returns the user’s accent color, if applicable.

There is an alias for this named accent_colour.

New in version 2.0.

Note

This information is only available via Client.fetch_user().

Type:: Optional[Colour]

property accent_colour¶

Returns the user’s accent colour, if applicable.

There is an alias for this named accent_color.

New in version 2.0.

Note

This information is only available via Client.fetch_user().

Type:: Optional[Colour]

property banner¶

Returns the user’s banner asset, if available.

New in version 2.0.

Note

This information is only available via Client.fetch_user().

Type:: Optional[Asset]

property color¶

A property that returns a color denoting the rendered color for the user. This always returns Colour.default().

There is an alias for this named colour.

Type:: Colour

property colour¶

A property that returns a colour denoting the rendered colour for the user. This always returns Colour.default().

There is an alias for this named color.

Type:: Colour

property created_at¶

Returns the user’s creation time in UTC.

This is when the user’s Discord account was created.

Type:: datetime.datetime

property default_avatar¶

Returns the default avatar for a given user.

This is calculated by the user’s discriminator.

..versionchanged:: 2.6: Added handling for the new username system for users without a discriminator.

Type:: Asset

property display_avatar¶

Returns the user’s display avatar.

For regular users this is just their default avatar or uploaded avatar.

New in version 2.0.

Type:: Asset

property mention¶

Returns a string that allows you to mention the given user.

Type:: str

mentioned_in(message)¶

Checks if the user is mentioned in the specified message.

Parameters:: message (Message) – The message to check if you’re mentioned in.
Returns:: Indicates if the user is mentioned in the message.
Return type:: bool

property public_flags¶

The publicly available flags the user has.

Type:: PublicUserFlags

Widget¶

Attributes

channels
created_at
id
invite_url
json_url
members
name

Methods

asyncfetch_invite

class nextcord.Widget¶

Represents a Guild widget.

x == y: Checks if two widgets are the same.

x != y: Checks if two widgets are not the same.

str(x): Returns the widget’s JSON URL.

id¶

The guild’s ID.

Type:: int

name¶

The guild’s name.

Type:: str

channels¶

The accessible voice channels in the guild.

Type:: List[WidgetChannel]

members¶

The online members in the server. Offline members do not appear in the widget.

Note

Due to a Discord limitation, if this data is available the users will be “anonymized” with linear IDs and discriminator information being incorrect. Likewise, the number of members retrieved is capped.

Type:: List[Member]

property created_at¶

Returns the member’s creation time in UTC.

Type:: datetime.datetime

property json_url¶

The JSON URL of the widget.

Type:: str

property invite_url¶

The invite URL for the guild, if available.

Type:: Optional[str]

await fetch_invite(*, with_counts=True)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Retrieves an Invite from the widget’s invite URL. This is the same as Client.fetch_invite(); the invite code is abstracted away.

Parameters:: with_counts (bool) – Whether to include count information in the invite. This fills the Invite.approximate_member_count and Invite.approximate_presence_count fields.
Returns:: The invite from the widget’s invite URL.
Return type:: Invite

StickerPack¶

Attributes

banner
cover_sticker
cover_sticker_id
description
id
name
sku_id
stickers

class nextcord.StickerPack¶

Represents a sticker pack.

New in version 2.0.

str(x): Returns the name of the sticker pack.

x == y: Checks if the sticker pack is equal to another sticker pack.

x != y: Checks if the sticker pack is not equal to another sticker pack.

name¶

The name of the sticker pack.

Type:: str

description¶

The description of the sticker pack.

Type:: str

id¶

The id of the sticker pack.

Type:: int

stickers¶

The stickers of this sticker pack.

Type:: List[StandardSticker]

sku_id¶

The SKU ID of the sticker pack.

Type:: int

cover_sticker_id¶

The ID of the sticker used for the cover of the sticker pack.

Type:: int

cover_sticker¶

The sticker used for the cover of the sticker pack.

Type:: StandardSticker

property banner¶

The banner asset of the sticker pack.

Type:: Asset

StickerItem¶

Attributes

format
id
name
url

Methods

asyncfetch

class nextcord.StickerItem¶

Represents a sticker item.

New in version 2.0.

str(x): Returns the name of the sticker item.

x == y: Checks if the sticker item is equal to another sticker item.

x != y: Checks if the sticker item is not equal to another sticker item.

name¶

The sticker’s name.

Type:: str

id¶

The id of the sticker.

Type:: int

format¶

The format for the sticker’s image.

Type:: StickerFormatType

url¶

The URL for the sticker’s image.

Type:: str

await fetch()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Attempts to retrieve the full sticker data of the sticker item.

Raises:: HTTPException – Retrieving the sticker failed.
Returns:: The retrieved sticker.
Return type:: Union[StandardSticker, GuildSticker]

Sticker¶

Attributes

created_at
description
format
id
name
pack_id
url

class nextcord.Sticker¶

Represents a sticker.

New in version 1.6.

str(x): Returns the name of the sticker.

x == y: Checks if the sticker is equal to another sticker.

x != y: Checks if the sticker is not equal to another sticker.

name¶

The sticker’s name.

Type:: str

id¶

The id of the sticker.

Type:: int

description¶

The description of the sticker.

Type:: str

pack_id¶

The id of the sticker’s pack.

Type:: int

format¶

The format for the sticker’s image.

Type:: StickerFormatType

url¶

The URL for the sticker’s image.

Type:: str

property created_at¶

Returns the sticker’s creation time in UTC.

Type:: datetime.datetime

StandardSticker¶

Attributes

description
format
id
name
pack_id
sort_value
tags

Methods

asyncpack

class nextcord.StandardSticker¶

Represents a sticker that is found in a standard sticker pack.

New in version 2.0.

str(x): Returns the name of the sticker.

x == y: Checks if the sticker is equal to another sticker.

x != y: Checks if the sticker is not equal to another sticker.

name¶

The sticker’s name.

Type:: str

id¶

The id of the sticker.

Type:: int

description¶

The description of the sticker.

Type:: str

pack_id¶

The id of the sticker’s pack.

Type:: int

format¶

The format for the sticker’s image.

Type:: StickerFormatType

tags¶

A list of tags for the sticker.

Type:: List[str]

sort_value¶

The sticker’s sort order within its pack.

Type:: int

await pack()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Retrieves the sticker pack that this sticker belongs to.

Raises:

InvalidData – The corresponding sticker pack was not found.
HTTPException – Retrieving the sticker pack failed.

Returns:

The retrieved sticker pack.

Return type:

StickerPack

GuildSticker¶

Attributes

available
description
emoji
format
guild
guild_id
id
name
user

Methods

asyncdelete
asyncedit

class nextcord.GuildSticker¶

Represents a sticker that belongs to a guild.

New in version 2.0.

str(x): Returns the name of the sticker.

x == y: Checks if the sticker is equal to another sticker.

x != y: Checks if the sticker is not equal to another sticker.

name¶

The sticker’s name.

Type:: str

id¶

The id of the sticker.

Type:: int

description¶

The description of the sticker.

Type:: str

format¶

The format for the sticker’s image.

Type:: StickerFormatType

available¶

Whether this sticker is available for use.

Type:: bool

guild_id¶

The ID of the guild that this sticker is from.

Type:: int

user¶

The user that created this sticker. This can only be retrieved using Guild.fetch_sticker() and having the manage_emojis_and_stickers permission.

Type:: Optional[User]

emoji¶

The name of a unicode emoji that represents this sticker.

Type:: str

guild¶

The guild that this sticker is from. Could be None if the bot is not in the guild.

New in version 2.0.

Type:: Optional[Guild]

await edit(*, name=..., description=..., emoji=..., reason=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Edits a GuildSticker for the guild.

Parameters:

name (str) – The sticker’s new name. Must be at least 2 characters.
description (Optional[str]) – The sticker’s new description. Can be None.
emoji (str) – The name of a unicode emoji that represents the sticker’s expression.
reason (str) – The reason for editing this sticker. Shows up on the audit log.

Raises:

Forbidden – You are not allowed to edit stickers.
HTTPException – An error occurred editing the sticker.

Returns:

The newly modified sticker.

Return type:

GuildSticker

await delete(*, reason=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Deletes the custom Sticker from the guild.

You must have manage_emojis_and_stickers permission to do this.

Parameters:

reason (Optional[str]) – The reason for deleting this sticker. Shows up on the audit log.

Raises:

Forbidden – You are not allowed to delete stickers.
HTTPException – An error occurred deleting the sticker.

RawTypingEvent¶

Attributes

channel_id
guild_id
member
user_id
when

class nextcord.RawTypingEvent¶

Represents the payload for a on_raw_typing() event.

New in version 2.0.

channel_id¶

The channel ID where the typing originated from.

Type:: int

user_id¶

The ID of the user that started typing.

Type:: int

when¶

When the typing started as an aware datetime in UTC.

Type:: datetime.datetime

guild_id¶

The guild ID where the typing originated from, if applicable.

Type:: Optional[int]

member¶

The member who started typing. Only available if the member started typing in a guild.

Type:: Optional[Member]

RawMessageDeleteEvent¶

Attributes

cached_message
channel_id
guild_id
message_id

class nextcord.RawMessageDeleteEvent¶

Represents the event payload for a on_raw_message_delete() event.

channel_id¶

The channel ID where the deletion took place.

Type:: int

guild_id¶

The guild ID where the deletion took place, if applicable.

Type:: Optional[int]

message_id¶

The message ID that got deleted.

Type:: int

cached_message¶

The cached message, if found in the internal message cache.

Type:: Optional[Message]

RawBulkMessageDeleteEvent¶

Attributes

cached_messages
channel_id
guild_id
message_ids

class nextcord.RawBulkMessageDeleteEvent¶

Represents the event payload for a on_raw_bulk_message_delete() event.

message_ids¶

A set of the message IDs that were deleted.

Type:: Set[int]

channel_id¶

The channel ID where the message got deleted.

Type:: int

guild_id¶

The guild ID where the message got deleted, if applicable.

Type:: Optional[int]

cached_messages¶

The cached messages, if found in the internal message cache.

Type:: List[Message]

RawMessageUpdateEvent¶

Attributes

cached_message
channel_id
data
guild_id
message_id

class nextcord.RawMessageUpdateEvent¶

Represents the payload for a on_raw_message_edit() event.

message_id¶

The message ID that got updated.

Type:: int

channel_id¶

The channel ID where the update took place.

New in version 1.3.

Type:: int

guild_id¶

The guild ID where the message got updated, if applicable.

New in version 1.7.

Type:: Optional[int]

data¶

The raw data given by the gateway

Type:: dict

cached_message¶

The cached message, if found in the internal message cache. Represents the message before it is modified by the data in RawMessageUpdateEvent.data.

Type:: Optional[Message]

RawReactionActionEvent¶

Attributes

channel_id
emoji
event_type
guild_id
member
message_id
user_id

class nextcord.RawReactionActionEvent¶

Represents the payload for a on_raw_reaction_add() or on_raw_reaction_remove() event.

message_id¶

The message ID that got or lost a reaction.

Type:: int

user_id¶

The user ID who added the reaction or whose reaction was removed.

Type:: int

channel_id¶

The channel ID where the reaction got added or removed.

Type:: int

guild_id¶

The guild ID where the reaction got added or removed, if applicable.

Type:: Optional[int]

emoji¶

The custom or unicode emoji being used.

Type:: PartialEmoji

member¶

The member who added the reaction. Only available if event_type is REACTION_ADD and the reaction is inside a guild.

New in version 1.3.

Type:: Optional[Member]

event_type¶

The event type that triggered this action. Can be REACTION_ADD for reaction addition or REACTION_REMOVE for reaction removal.

New in version 1.3.

Type:: str

RawReactionClearEvent¶

Attributes

channel_id
guild_id
message_id

class nextcord.RawReactionClearEvent¶

Represents the payload for a on_raw_reaction_clear() event.

message_id¶

The message ID that got its reactions cleared.

Type:: int

channel_id¶

The channel ID where the reactions got cleared.

Type:: int

guild_id¶

The guild ID where the reactions got cleared.

Type:: Optional[int]

RawReactionClearEmojiEvent¶

Attributes

channel_id
emoji
guild_id
message_id

class nextcord.RawReactionClearEmojiEvent¶

Represents the payload for a on_raw_reaction_clear_emoji() event.

New in version 1.3.

message_id¶

The message ID that got its reactions cleared.

Type:: int

channel_id¶

The channel ID where the reactions got cleared.

Type:: int

guild_id¶

The guild ID where the reactions got cleared.

Type:: Optional[int]

emoji¶

The custom or unicode emoji being removed.

Type:: PartialEmoji

RawIntegrationDeleteEvent¶

Attributes

application_id
guild_id
integration_id

class nextcord.RawIntegrationDeleteEvent¶

Represents the payload for a on_raw_integration_delete() event.

New in version 2.0.

integration_id¶

The ID of the integration that got deleted.

Type:: int

application_id¶

The ID of the bot/OAuth2 application for this deleted integration.

Type:: Optional[int]

guild_id¶

The guild ID where the integration got deleted.

Type:: int

PartialWebhookGuild¶

Attributes

icon
id
name

class nextcord.PartialWebhookGuild¶

Represents a partial guild for webhooks.

These are typically given for channel follower webhooks.

New in version 2.0.

id¶

The partial guild’s ID.

Type:: int

name¶

The partial guild’s name.

Type:: str

property icon¶

Returns the guild’s icon asset, if available.

Type:: Optional[Asset]

PartialWebhookChannel¶

Attributes

id
name

class nextcord.PartialWebhookChannel¶

Represents a partial channel for webhooks.

These are typically given for channel follower webhooks.

New in version 2.0.

id¶

The partial channel’s ID.

Type:: int

name¶

The partial channel’s name.

Type:: str

ScheduledEvent¶

Attributes

channel
channel_id
creator
description
end_time
guild
id
image
location
metadata
name
privacy_level
start_time
user_count
users

Methods

asyncdelete
asyncedit
deffetch_users
defget_user

class nextcord.ScheduledEvent¶

Represents a Discord scheduled event

New in version 2.0.

x == y: Checks if two events are equal.

x != y: Checks if two events are not equal.

hash(x): Returns the event’s hash.

str(x): Returns the event’s name.

channel¶

The channel the event will take place, if any.

Type:: Optional[abc.GuildChannel]

channel_id¶

The channel id where the event will take place, if any.

Type:: Optional[int]

creator¶

The user who created the event, if cached.

Type:: Optional[User]

description¶

The description of the event.

Type:: str

end_time¶

The scheduled end time for the event, if set.

Type:: datetime.datetime

guild¶

The guild the event will be in.

Type:: Guild

id¶

The snowflake id for the event.

Type:: int

metadata¶

The metadata for the event, if any.

Type:: Optional[EntityMetadata]

name¶

The name of the event.

Type:: str

privacy_level¶

The privacy level for the event.

Type:: ScheduledEventPrivacyLevel

start_time¶

The scheduled start time for the event.

Type:: datetime.datetime

user_count¶

An approximate count of the ‘interested’ users.

Type:: int

image¶

The event cover image.

Type:: Asset

property location¶

The location of the event, if any.

Type:: Optional[str]

property users¶

The users who are interested in the event.

Note

This may not be accurate or populated until fetch_users() is called

Type:: List[ScheduledEventUser]

await delete()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Delete the scheduled event.

await edit(*, channel=..., metadata=..., name=..., privacy_level=..., start_time=..., end_time=..., description=..., type=..., status=..., reason=None, image=...)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Edit the scheduled event.

Changed in version 2.1: The image parameter now accepts File, Attachment, and Asset.

Parameters:

channel (abc.GuildChannel) – The new channel for the event.
metadata (EntityMetadata) – The new metadata for the event.
name (str) – The new name for the event.
privacy_level (ScheduledEventPrivacyLevel) – The new privacy level for the event.
start_time (datetime.datetime) – The new scheduled start time.
end_time (datetime.datetime) – The new scheduled end time.
description (str) – The new description for the event.
type (ScheduledEventEntityType) – The new type for the event.
status (ScheduledEventStatus) – The new status for the event.
reason (Optional[str]) –
The reason for editing this scheduled event. Shows up in the audit logs.

Note

Only the following edits to an event’s status are permitted: scheduled -> active ; active -> completed ; scheduled -> canceled
image (Optional[Union[bytes, Asset, Attachment, File]]) – A bytes-like object, File, Attachment, or Asset representing the cover image. Could be None to denote removal of the cover image.

Returns:

The updated event object.

Return type:

ScheduledEvent

get_user(user_id)¶

Get a user that is interested.

Note

This may not be accurate or populated until ScheduledEvent.fetch_users() is called.

Parameters:: user_id (int) – The user id to get from cache.
Returns:: The user object, if found.
Return type:: Optional[ScheduledEventUser]

fetch_users(*, limit=100, with_member=False, before=None, after=None)¶

This function returns an async iterator.

Fetch the users that are interested, returns an async iterator.

Parameters:

limit (int) – Amount of users to fetch, by default 100
with_member (bool) – If the user objects should contain members too, by default False
before (Optional[int]) – A snowflake id to start with, useful for chunks of users, by default None
after (Optional[int]) – A snowflake id to end with, useful for chunks of usersby default None

Yields:

ScheduledEventUser – A full event user object

Attributes

event
member
user
user_id

class nextcord.ScheduledEventUser¶

Represents a user in a scheduled event

event¶

The event the user is interested in.

Type:: ScheduledEvent

user¶

The related user object. Blank if no member intents

Type:: Optional[User]

member¶

The related member object, if requested with ScheduledEvent.fetch_users().

Type:: Optional[Member]

user_id¶

The id of the interested user

Type:: int

Warning

user or member may be None, this may occur if you don’t have Intents.members enabled.

class nextcord.EntityMetadata(*, location=None, **kwargs)¶

Represents the metadata for an event

Parameters:: location (Optional[str]) – The location of the event, defaults to None

AutoModerationRule¶

Attributes

actions
creator
creator_id
enabled
event_type
exempt_channel_ids
exempt_channels
exempt_role_ids
exempt_roles
guild
guild_id
id
name
trigger_metadata
trigger_type

Methods

asyncdelete
asyncedit

class nextcord.AutoModerationRule¶

Represents a Discord auto moderation rule.

New in version 2.1.

x == y: Checks if two rules are equal.

x != y: Checks if two rules are not equal.

hash(x): Returns the rules’s hash.

str(x): Returns the rules’s name.

id¶

The rule’s unique ID.

Type:: int

guild_id¶

The guild’s unique ID which this rule belongs to.

Type:: int

guild¶

The guild which this rule belongs to, if found in cache.

Type:: Optional[Guild]

name¶

The rule’s name.

Type:: str

creator_id¶

The user’s unique ID which first created this rule.

Type:: int

creator¶

The member which first created this rule, if found in cache.

Type:: Optional[Member]

event_type¶

The event context in which this rule is checked.

Type:: AutoModerationEventType

trigger_type¶

The type of content that can trigger this rule.

Type:: AutoModerationTriggerType

trigger_metadata¶

Additional data that is used when checking if this rule is triggered.

Type:: AutoModerationTriggerMetadata

actions¶

The actions which will execute when the rule is triggered.

Type:: List[AutoModerationAction]

enabled¶

Whether the rule is enabled.

Type:: bool

exempt_role_ids¶

The role ids that should not be affected by the rule.

Type:: List[int]

exempt_channel_ids¶

The channel ids that should not be affected by the rule.

Type:: List[int]

exempt_roles¶

The roles that should not be affected by the rule, if found in cache.

Type:: List[Role]

exempt_channels¶

The channels that should not be affected by the rule, if found in cache.

Type:: List[abc.GuildChannel]

await delete(*, reason=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Delete the current rule from its guild.

Requires the manage_guild permission.

Parameters:

reason (Optional[str]) – The reason for deleting this rule. Shows up on the audit log.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have permission to delete this rule.
HTTPException – Deleting the rule failed.

await edit(*, name=..., event_type=..., trigger_metadata=..., actions=..., enabled=..., exempt_roles=..., exempt_channels=..., reason=None)¶

Modify the current auto moderation rule.

Requires the manage_guild permission.

Parameters:

name (str) – The new name for this rule.
event_type (AutoModerationEventType) – The new event context in which this rule is checked.
trigger_metadata (AutoModerationTriggerMetadata) – The new additional data that is used when checking if this rule is triggered.
actions (List[AutoModerationAction]) – The new actions which will execute when the rule is triggered.
enabled (bool) – Whether the rule is enabled.
exempt_roles (List[abc.Snowflake]) – The new roles that should not be affected by the rule.
exempt_channels (List[abc.Snowflake]) – The new channels that should not be affected by the rule.
reason (Optional[str]) – The reason for editing this rule. Shows in the audit log.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have permission to edit this rule.
HTTPException – Editing the rule failed.
InvalidArgument – An incorrect type was passed.

Returns:

The newly edited auto moderation rule.

Return type:

AutoModerationRule

AutoModerationActionExecution¶

Attributes

action
alert_system_message
alert_system_message_id
channel
channel_id
content
guild
guild_id
matched_content
matched_keyword
member
member_id
message
message_id
rule_id
rule_trigger_type

class nextcord.AutoModerationActionExecution¶

Represents the execution of an auto moderation action

New in version 2.1.

guild_id¶

The guild ID where this action was executed.

Type:: int

guild¶

The guild where this action was executed, if it was found in cache.

Type:: Optional[Guild]

channel_id¶

The channel ID where this action was executed, if applicable.

Type:: Optional[int]

channel¶

The channel where this action was executed, if applicable and found in cache.

Type:: Optional[abc.GuildChannel]

message_id¶

The message ID that executed this action, if it was not blocked.

Type:: Optional[int]

message¶

The message that executed this action, if it was not blocked and found in cache.

Type:: Optional[Message]

alert_system_message_id¶

The ID of the system alert message, if sent.

Type:: Optional[int]

alert_system_message¶

The system alert message, if sent and found in cache.

Type:: Optional[Message]

action¶

The action that was executed.

Type:: AutoModerationAction

rule_id¶

The id of the rule that was executed.

Type:: int

rule_trigger_type¶

The type of rule that was executed.

Type:: AutoModerationTriggerType

member_id¶

The ID of the user that triggered this action.

Type:: int

member¶

The member that triggered this action, if found in cache.

Type:: Optional[Member]

content¶

The content the user sent in the message

Note

This requires Intents.message_content to not be empty.

Type:: str

matched_keyword¶

The keyword configured in the rule that matched this message, if applicable.

Type:: Optional[str]

matched_content¶

The content in the message that matched the keyword, if applicable.

Note

This requires Intents.message_content to not be empty.

Type:: Optional[str]

Data Classes¶

Some classes are just there to be data containers, this lists them.

Unlike models you are allowed to create most of these yourself, even if they can also be used to hold attributes.

Nearly all classes here have __slots__ defined which means that it is impossible to have dynamic attributes to the data classes.

The only exception to this rule is Object, which is made with dynamic attributes in mind.

Object¶

Attributes

created_at
id

class nextcord.Object(id)¶

Represents a generic Discord object.

The purpose of this class is to allow you to create ‘miniature’ versions of data classes if you want to pass in just an ID. Most functions that take in a specific data class with an ID can also take in this class as a substitute instead. Note that even though this is the case, not all objects (if any) actually inherit from this class.

There are also some cases where some websocket events are received in strange order and when such events happened you would receive this class rather than the actual data class. These cases are extremely rare.

x == y: Checks if two objects are equal.

x != y: Checks if two objects are not equal.

hash(x): Returns the object’s hash.

id¶

The ID of the object.

Type:: int

property created_at¶

Returns the snowflake’s creation time in UTC.

Type:: datetime.datetime

Embed¶

Attributes

author
colour
description
fields
footer
image
provider
thumbnail
timestamp
title
type
url
video

Methods

clsEmbed.from_dict
defadd_field
defclear_fields
defcopy
definsert_field_at
defremove_author
defremove_field
defremove_footer
defset_author
defset_field_at
defset_footer
defset_image
defset_thumbnail
defto_dict

class nextcord.Embed(*, colour=None, color=None, title=None, type='rich', url=None, description=None, timestamp=None)¶

Represents a Discord embed.

len(x): Returns the total size of the embed. Useful for checking if it’s within the 6000 character limit.

bool(b): Returns whether the embed has any data set.

New in version 2.0.

Certain properties return an EmbedProxy, a type that acts similar to a regular dict except using dotted access, e.g. embed.author.icon_url. If the attribute is invalid or empty, then None is returned.

For ease of use, all parameters that expect a str are implicitly casted to str for you.

Changed in version 2.2: Embed.Empty is now an alias for None for a non-breaking change, every field uses None and is typed as Optional[...] over Embed.Empty. This also means that you can no longer use len() on an empty field.

Changed in version 3.0: Embed.Empty has been removed in favor of None.

title¶

The title of the embed. This can be set during initialisation.

Type:: str

type¶

The type of embed. Usually “rich”. This can be set during initialisation. Possible strings for embed types can be found on discord’s api docs

Type:: str

description¶

The description of the embed. This can be set during initialisation.

Type:: str

url¶

The hyperlink of the embed title. This can be set during initialisation. This makes no effect if there is no title field.

Type:: str

timestamp¶

The timestamp of the embed content. This is an aware datetime. If a naive datetime is passed, it is converted to an aware datetime with the local timezone.

Type:: datetime.datetime

colour¶

The colour code of the embed. Aliased to color as well. This can be set during initialisation.

Type:: Union[Colour, int]

classmethod from_dict(data)¶

Converts a dict to a Embed provided it is in the format that Discord expects it to be in.

You can find out about this format in the official Discord documentation.

Parameters:: data (dict) – The dictionary to convert into an embed.

copy()¶: Returns a shallow copy of the embed.

property footer¶

Returns an EmbedProxy denoting the footer contents.

See set_footer() for possible values you can access.

If the attribute has no value then None is returned.

set_footer(*, text=None, icon_url=None)¶

Sets the footer for the embed content.

This function returns the class instance to allow for fluent-style chaining.

Parameters:

text (Optional[str]) – The footer text.
icon_url (Optional[str]) – The URL of the footer icon. Only HTTP(S) is supported.

remove_footer()¶

Clears embed’s footer information.

This function returns the class instance to allow for fluent-style chaining.

New in version 2.0.

property image¶

Returns an EmbedProxy denoting the image contents.

Possible attributes you can access are:

url
proxy_url
width
height

If the attribute has no value then None is returned.

set_image(url)¶

Sets the image for the embed content.

This function returns the class instance to allow for fluent-style chaining.

Changed in version 1.4: Passing None removes the image.

Parameters:: url (Optional[str]) – The source URL for the image. Only HTTP(S) is supported.

property thumbnail¶

Returns an EmbedProxy denoting the thumbnail contents.

Possible attributes you can access are:

url
proxy_url
width
height

If the attribute has no value then None is returned.

set_thumbnail(url)¶

Sets the thumbnail for the embed content.

This function returns the class instance to allow for fluent-style chaining.

Changed in version 1.4: Passing None removes the thumbnail.

Parameters:: url (Optional[str]) – The source URL for the thumbnail. Only HTTP(S) is supported.

property video¶

Returns an EmbedProxy denoting the video contents.

Possible attributes include:

url for the video URL.
height for the video height.
width for the video width.

If the attribute has no value then None is returned.

property provider¶

Returns an EmbedProxy denoting the provider contents.

The only attributes that might be accessed are name and url.

If the attribute has no value then None is returned.

property author¶

Returns an EmbedProxy denoting the author contents.

See set_author() for possible values you can access.

If the attribute has no value then None is returned.

set_author(*, name, url=None, icon_url=None)¶

Sets the author for the embed content.

This function returns the class instance to allow for fluent-style chaining.

Parameters:

name (Optional[str]) – The name of the author.
url (Optional[str]) – The URL for the author.
icon_url (Optional[str]) – The URL of the author icon. Only HTTP(S) is supported.

remove_author()¶

Clears embed’s author information.

This function returns the class instance to allow for fluent-style chaining.

New in version 1.4.

property fields¶

Returns a list of EmbedProxy denoting the field contents.

See add_field() for possible values you can access.

If the attribute has no value then None is returned.

Type:: List[Optional[EmbedProxy]]

add_field(*, name, value, inline=True)¶

Adds a field to the embed object.

This function returns the class instance to allow for fluent-style chaining.

Parameters:

name (str) – The name of the field.
value (str) – The value of the field.
inline (bool) – Whether the field should be displayed inline. Defaults to True.

insert_field_at(index, *, name, value, inline=True)¶

Inserts a field before a specified index to the embed.

This function returns the class instance to allow for fluent-style chaining.

New in version 1.2.

Parameters:

index (int) – The index of where to insert the field.
name (str) – The name of the field.
value (str) – The value of the field.
inline (bool) – Whether the field should be displayed inline. Defaults to True.

clear_fields()¶

Removes all fields from this embed.

This function returns the class instance to allow for fluent-style chaining.

remove_field(index)¶

Removes a field at a specified index.

If the index is invalid or out of bounds then the error is silently swallowed.

This function returns the class instance to allow for fluent-style chaining.

Note

When deleting a field by index, the index of the other fields shift to fill the gap just like a regular list.

Parameters:: index (int) – The index of the field to remove.

set_field_at(index, *, name, value, inline=True)¶

Modifies a field to the embed object.

The index must point to a valid pre-existing field.

This function returns the class instance to allow for fluent-style chaining.

Parameters:

index (int) – The index of the field to modify.
name (str) – The name of the field.
value (str) – The value of the field.
inline (bool) – Whether the field should be displayed inline.

Raises:

IndexError – An invalid index was provided.

to_dict()¶: Converts this embed object into a dict.

AllowedMentions¶

Attributes

everyone
replied_user
roles
users

Methods

clsAllowedMentions.all
clsAllowedMentions.none

class nextcord.AllowedMentions(*, everyone=None, users=None, roles=None, replied_user=None)¶

A class that represents what mentions are allowed in a message.

This class can be set during Client initialisation to apply to every message sent. It can also be applied on a per message basis via abc.Messageable.send() for more fine-grained control.

everyone¶

Whether to allow everyone and here mentions. Defaults to True.

Type:: bool

users¶

Controls the users being mentioned. If True (the default) then users are mentioned based on the message content. If False then users are not mentioned at all. If a list of abc.Snowflake is given then only the users provided will be mentioned, provided those users are in the message content.

Type:: Union[bool, List[abc.Snowflake]]

roles¶

Controls the roles being mentioned. If True (the default) then roles are mentioned based on the message content. If False then roles are not mentioned at all. If a list of abc.Snowflake is given then only the roles provided will be mentioned, provided those roles are in the message content.

Type:: Union[bool, List[abc.Snowflake]]

replied_user¶

Whether to mention the author of the message being replied to. Defaults to True.

New in version 1.6.

Type:: bool

classmethod all()¶: A factory method that returns a AllowedMentions with all fields explicitly set to True

New in version 1.5.

classmethod none()¶: A factory method that returns a AllowedMentions with all fields set to False

New in version 1.5.

MessageReference¶

Attributes

cached_message
channel_id
fail_if_not_exists
guild_id
jump_url
message_id
resolved
type

Methods

clsMessageReference.from_message

class nextcord.MessageReference(*, message_id, channel_id, type=MessageReferenceType.default, guild_id=None, fail_if_not_exists=True)¶

Represents a reference to a Message.

New in version 1.5.

Changed in version 1.6: This class can now be constructed by users.

message_id¶

The id of the message referenced.

Type:: Optional[int]

channel_id¶

The channel id of the message referenced.

Type:: int

guild_id¶

The guild id of the message referenced.

Type:: Optional[int]

fail_if_not_exists¶

Whether replying to the referenced message should raise HTTPException if the message no longer exists or Discord could not fetch the message.

New in version 1.7.

Type:: bool

resolved¶

The message that this reference resolved to. If this is None then the original message was not fetched either due to the Discord API not attempting to resolve it or it not being available at the time of creation. If the message was resolved at a prior point but has since been deleted then this will be of type DeletedReferencedMessage.

Currently, this is mainly the replied to message when a user replies to a message.

New in version 1.6.

Type:: Optional[Union[Message, DeletedReferencedMessage]]

type¶

The type of reference that the message is. Defaults to a reply.

New in version 3.0.

Type:: MessageReferenceType

classmethod from_message(message, *, type=MessageReferenceType.default, fail_if_not_exists=True)¶

Creates a MessageReference from an existing Message.

New in version 1.6.

Parameters:

message (Message) – The message to be converted into a reference.
type (MessageReferenceType) –
The type of reference that the message is. Defaults to the reply type if not provided.

New in version 3.0.
fail_if_not_exists (bool) –
Whether replying to the referenced message should raise HTTPException if the message no longer exists or Discord could not fetch the message.

New in version 1.7.

Returns:

A reference to the message.

Return type:

property cached_message¶

The cached message, if found in the internal message cache.

Type:: Optional[Message]

property jump_url¶

Returns a URL that allows the client to jump to the referenced message.

New in version 1.7.

Type:: str

MessageSnapshot¶

Attributes

attachments
components
content
edited_timestamp
embeds
flags
mention_roles
mentions
sticker_items
timestamp
type

class nextcord.MessageSnapshot(*, data, state)¶

Represents a message reference snapshot.

New in version 3.0.

type¶

The type of message.

Type:: MessageType

content¶

The message’s content.

Type:: str

embeds¶

The embeds the message contains.

Type:: List[Embed]

attachments¶

The attachments the message contains.

Type:: List[Attachment]

timestamp¶

The timestamp when the message was sent.

Type:: datetime.datetime

edited_timestamp¶

The timestamp when the message was last edited. Returns None if it has not been edited.

Type:: Optional[datetime.datetime]

flags¶

The message’s flags.

Type:: MessageFlags

mentions¶

A list of users that the message has mentioned.

Type:: List[User]

mention_roles¶

A list of role IDs that the message has mentioned.

Type:: List[Object]

sticker_items¶

A list of stickers packs that the message contains.

Type:: List[StickerItem]

components¶

A list of components that the message contains.

Type:: List[Component]

PartialMessage¶

Attributes

channel
created_at
guild
id
jump_url

Methods

asyncadd_reaction
asyncclear_reaction
asyncclear_reactions
asyncdelete
asyncedit
asyncfetch
asyncpin
asyncpublish
asyncremove_reaction
asyncreply
defto_reference
asyncunpin

class nextcord.PartialMessage(*, channel, id)¶

Represents a partial message to aid with working messages when only a message and channel ID are present.

There are two ways to construct this class. The first one is through the constructor itself, and the second is via the following:

TextChannel.get_partial_message()
Thread.get_partial_message()
DMChannel.get_partial_message()

Note that this class is trimmed down and has no rich attributes.

New in version 1.6.

x == y: Checks if two partial messages are equal.

x != y: Checks if two partial messages are not equal.

hash(x): Returns the partial message’s hash.

channel¶

The channel associated with this partial message.

Type:: Union[TextChannel, Thread, DMChannel]

id¶

The message ID.

Type:: int

property jump_url¶

Returns a URL that allows the client to jump to this message.

Type:: str

await delete(*, delay=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Deletes the message.

Your own messages could be deleted without any proper permissions. However to delete other people’s messages, you need the manage_messages permission.

Changed in version 1.1: Added the new delay keyword-only parameter.

Parameters:

delay (Optional[float]) – If provided, the number of seconds to wait in the background before deleting the message. If the deletion fails then it is silently ignored.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have proper permissions to delete the message.
NotFound – The message was deleted already
HTTPException – Deleting the message failed.

await publish()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Publishes this message to your announcement channel.

You must have the send_messages permission to do this.

If the message is not your own then the manage_messages permission is also needed.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have the proper permissions to publish this message.
HTTPException – Publishing the message failed.

await pin(*, reason=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Pins the message.

You must have the manage_messages permission to do this in a non-private channel context.

Parameters:

reason (Optional[str]) –

The reason for pinning the message. Shows up on the audit log.

New in version 1.4.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have permissions to pin the message.
NotFound – The message or channel was not found or deleted.
HTTPException – Pinning the message failed, probably due to the channel having more than 50 pinned messages.

await unpin(*, reason=None)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Unpins the message.

You must have the manage_messages permission to do this in a non-private channel context.

Parameters:

reason (Optional[str]) –

The reason for unpinning the message. Shows up on the audit log.

New in version 1.4.

Raises:

Forbidden – You do not have permissions to unpin the message.
NotFound – The message or channel was not found or deleted.
HTTPException – Unpinning the message failed.

await add_reaction(emoji)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Add a reaction to the message.

The emoji may be a unicode emoji or a custom guild Emoji.

You must have the read_message_history permission to use this. If nobody else has reacted to the message using this emoji, the add_reactions permission is required.

Parameters:

emoji (Union[Emoji, Reaction, PartialEmoji, str]) – The emoji to react with.

Raises:

HTTPException – Adding the reaction failed.
Forbidden – You do not have the proper permissions to react to the message.
NotFound – The emoji you specified was not found.
InvalidArgument – The emoji parameter is invalid.

await remove_reaction(emoji, member)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Remove a reaction by the member from the message.

The emoji may be a unicode emoji or a custom guild Emoji.

If the reaction is not your own (i.e. member parameter is not you) then the manage_messages permission is needed.

The member parameter must represent a member and meet the abc.Snowflake abc.

Parameters:

emoji (Union[Emoji, Reaction, PartialEmoji, str]) – The emoji to remove.
member (abc.Snowflake) – The member for which to remove the reaction.

Raises:

HTTPException – Removing the reaction failed.
Forbidden – You do not have the proper permissions to remove the reaction.
NotFound – The member or emoji you specified was not found.
InvalidArgument – The emoji parameter is invalid.

await clear_reaction(emoji)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Clears a specific reaction from the message.

The emoji may be a unicode emoji or a custom guild Emoji.

You need the manage_messages permission to use this.

New in version 1.3.

Parameters:

emoji (Union[Emoji, Reaction, PartialEmoji, str]) – The emoji to clear.

Raises:

HTTPException – Clearing the reaction failed.
Forbidden – You do not have the proper permissions to clear the reaction.
NotFound – The emoji you specified was not found.
InvalidArgument – The emoji parameter is invalid.

await clear_reactions()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Removes all the reactions from the message.

You need the manage_messages permission to use this.

Raises:

HTTPException – Removing the reactions failed.
Forbidden – You do not have the proper permissions to remove all the reactions.

await reply(content=None, **kwargs)¶

This function is a coroutine.

A shortcut method to abc.Messageable.send() to reply to the Message.

New in version 1.6.

Raises:

HTTPException – Sending the message failed.
Forbidden – You do not have the proper permissions to send the message.
InvalidArgument – The files list is not of the appropriate size or you specified both file and files.

Returns:

The message that was sent.

Return type:

to_reference(*, fail_if_not_exists=True)¶

Creates a MessageReference from the current message.

New in version 1.6.

Parameters:

fail_if_not_exists (bool) –

Whether replying using the message reference should raise HTTPException if the message no longer exists or Discord could not fetch the message.

New in version 1.7.

Returns:

The reference to this message.

Return type:

property created_at¶

The partial message’s creation time in UTC.

Type:: datetime.datetime

guild¶

The guild that the partial message belongs to, if applicable.

Type:: Optional[Guild]

await fetch()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Fetches the partial message to a full Message.

Raises:

NotFound – The message was not found.
Forbidden – You do not have the permissions required to get a message.
HTTPException – Retrieving the message failed.

Returns:

The full message.

Return type:

await edit(**fields)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Edits the message.

The content must be able to be transformed into a string via str(content).

Changed in version 1.7: nextcord.Message is returned instead of None if an edit took place.

Parameters:

content (Optional[str]) – The new content to replace the message with. Could be None to remove the content.
embed (Optional[Embed]) – The new embed to replace the original with. Could be None to remove the embed.
embeds (List[Embed]) –
The new embeds to replace the original with. Must be a maximum of 10. To remove all embeds [] should be passed.

New in version 2.0.
suppress (bool) – Whether to suppress embeds for the message. This removes all the embeds if set to True. If set to False this brings the embeds back if they were suppressed. Using this parameter requires manage_messages.
delete_after (Optional[float]) – If provided, the number of seconds to wait in the background before deleting the message we just edited. If the deletion fails, then it is silently ignored.
allowed_mentions (Optional[AllowedMentions]) – Controls the mentions being processed in this message. If this is passed, then the object is merged with allowed_mentions. The merging behaviour only overrides attributes that have been explicitly passed to the object, otherwise it uses the attributes set in allowed_mentions. If no object is passed at all then the defaults given by allowed_mentions are used instead.
view (Optional[View]) –
The updated view to update this message with. If None is passed then the view is removed.

New in version 2.0.

Raises:

NotFound – The message was not found.
HTTPException – Editing the message failed.
Forbidden – Tried to suppress a message without permissions or edited a message’s content or embed that isn’t yours.
InvalidArgument – You specified both embed and embeds.

Returns:

The message that was edited.

Return type:

Optional[Message]

SelectOption¶

Attributes

default
description
emoji
label
value

class nextcord.SelectOption(*, label, value=..., description=None, emoji=None, default=False)¶

Represents a select menu’s option.

These can be created by users.

New in version 2.0.

label¶

The label of the option. This is displayed to users. Can only be up to 100 characters.

Type:: str

value¶

The value of the option. This is not displayed to users. If not provided when constructed then it defaults to the label. Can only be up to 100 characters.

Type:: str

description¶

An additional description of the option, if any. Can only be up to 100 characters.

Type:: Optional[str]

emoji¶

The emoji of the option, if available.

Type:: Optional[Union[str, Emoji, PartialEmoji]]

default¶

Whether this option is selected by default.

Type:: bool

Intents¶

class nextcord.Intents(**kwargs)¶

Wraps up a Discord gateway intent flag.

Similar to Permissions, the properties provided are two way. You can set and retrieve individual bits using the properties as if they were regular bools.

To construct an object you can pass keyword arguments denoting the flags to enable or disable.

This is used to disable certain gateway features that are unnecessary to run your bot. To make use of this, it is passed to the intents keyword argument of Client.

New in version 1.5.

x == y: Checks if two flags are equal.

x != y: Checks if two flags are not equal.

hash(x): Return the flag’s hash.

iter(x): Returns an iterator of (name, value) pairs. This allows it to be, for example, constructed as a dict or a list of pairs.

value¶

The raw value. You should query flags via the properties rather than using this raw value.

Type:: int

classmethod all()¶: A factory method that creates a Intents with everything enabled.

classmethod none()¶: A factory method that creates a Intents with everything disabled.

classmethod default()¶: A factory method that creates a Intents with everything enabled except presences, members, and message_content.

guilds¶

Whether guild related events are enabled.

This corresponds to the following events:

on_guild_join()
on_guild_remove()
on_guild_available()
on_guild_unavailable()
on_guild_channel_update()
on_guild_channel_create()
on_guild_channel_delete()
on_guild_channel_pins_update()

This also corresponds to the following attributes and classes in terms of cache:

Client.guilds
Guild and all its attributes.
Client.get_channel()
Client.get_all_channels()

It is highly advisable to leave this intent enabled for your bot to function.

Type:: bool

members¶

Whether guild member related events are enabled.

This corresponds to the following events:

on_member_join()
on_member_remove()
on_member_update()
on_user_update()

This also corresponds to the following attributes and classes in terms of cache:

Client.get_all_members()
Client.get_user()
Guild.chunk()
Guild.fetch_members()
Guild.get_member()
Guild.members
Member.roles
Member.nick
Member.premium_since
User.name
User.avatar
User.discriminator

For more information go to the member intent documentation.

Note

Currently, this requires opting in explicitly via the developer portal as well. Bots in over 100 guilds will need to apply to Discord for verification.

Type:: bool

moderation¶

Whether guild moderation related events are enabled.

This corresponds to the following events:

on_member_ban()
on_member_unban()
on_audit_log_entry_create()

This does not correspond to any attributes or classes in the library in terms of cache.

Type:: bool

bans¶

Alias of moderation.

Changed in version 2.4: Changed to an alias.

Type:: bool

emojis¶

Alias of emojis_and_stickers.

Changed in version 2.0: Changed to an alias.

Type:: bool

emojis_and_stickers¶

Whether guild emoji and sticker related events are enabled.

New in version 2.0.

This corresponds to the following events:

on_guild_emojis_update()
on_guild_stickers_update()

This also corresponds to the following attributes and classes in terms of cache:

Emoji
GuildSticker
Client.get_emoji()
Client.get_sticker()
Client.emojis()
Client.stickers()
Guild.emojis
Guild.stickers

Type:: bool

integrations¶

Whether guild integration related events are enabled.

This corresponds to the following events:

on_guild_integrations_update()
on_integration_create()
on_integration_update()
on_raw_integration_delete()

This does not correspond to any attributes or classes in the library in terms of cache.

Type:: bool

webhooks¶

Whether guild webhook related events are enabled.

This corresponds to the following events:

on_webhooks_update()

This does not correspond to any attributes or classes in the library in terms of cache.

Type:: bool

invites¶

Whether guild invite related events are enabled.

This corresponds to the following events:

on_invite_create()
on_invite_delete()

This does not correspond to any attributes or classes in the library in terms of cache.

Type:: bool

voice_states¶

Whether guild voice state related events are enabled.

This corresponds to the following events:

on_voice_state_update()

This also corresponds to the following attributes and classes in terms of cache:

VoiceChannel.members
VoiceChannel.voice_states
Member.voice

Note

This intent is required to connect to voice.

Type:: bool

presences¶

Whether guild presence related events are enabled.

This corresponds to the following events:

on_presence_update()

This also corresponds to the following attributes and classes in terms of cache:

Member.activities
Member.status
Member.raw_status

For more information go to the presence intent documentation.

Note

Currently, this requires opting in explicitly via the developer portal as well. Bots in over 100 guilds will need to apply to Discord for verification.

Type:: bool

messages¶

Whether guild and direct message related events are enabled.

This is a shortcut to set or get both guild_messages and dm_messages.

This corresponds to the following events:

on_message() (both guilds and DMs)
on_message_edit() (both guilds and DMs)
on_message_delete() (both guilds and DMs)
on_raw_message_delete() (both guilds and DMs)
on_raw_message_edit() (both guilds and DMs)

This also corresponds to the following attributes and classes in terms of cache:

Message
Client.cached_messages

Note that due to an implicit relationship this also corresponds to the following events:

on_reaction_add() (both guilds and DMs)
on_reaction_remove() (both guilds and DMs)
on_reaction_clear() (both guilds and DMs)

Type:: bool

guild_messages¶

Whether guild message related events are enabled.

See also dm_messages for DMs or messages for both.

This corresponds to the following events:

on_message() (only for guilds)
on_message_edit() (only for guilds)
on_message_delete() (only for guilds)
on_raw_message_delete() (only for guilds)
on_raw_message_edit() (only for guilds)

This also corresponds to the following attributes and classes in terms of cache:

Message
Client.cached_messages (only for guilds)

Note that due to an implicit relationship this also corresponds to the following events:

on_reaction_add() (only for guilds)
on_reaction_remove() (only for guilds)
on_reaction_clear() (only for guilds)

Type:: bool

dm_messages¶

Whether direct message related events are enabled.

See also guild_messages for guilds or messages for both.

This corresponds to the following events:

on_message() (only for DMs)
on_message_edit() (only for DMs)
on_message_delete() (only for DMs)
on_raw_message_delete() (only for DMs)
on_raw_message_edit() (only for DMs)

This also corresponds to the following attributes and classes in terms of cache:

Message
Client.cached_messages (only for DMs)

Note that due to an implicit relationship this also corresponds to the following events:

on_reaction_add() (only for DMs)
on_reaction_remove() (only for DMs)
on_reaction_clear() (only for DMs)

Type:: bool

reactions¶

Whether guild and direct message reaction related events are enabled.

This is a shortcut to set or get both guild_reactions and dm_reactions.

This corresponds to the following events:

on_reaction_add() (both guilds and DMs)
on_reaction_remove() (both guilds and DMs)
on_reaction_clear() (both guilds and DMs)
on_raw_reaction_add() (both guilds and DMs)
on_raw_reaction_remove() (both guilds and DMs)
on_raw_reaction_clear() (both guilds and DMs)

This also corresponds to the following attributes and classes in terms of cache:

Message.reactions (both guild and DM messages)

Type:: bool

guild_reactions¶

Whether guild message reaction related events are enabled.

See also dm_reactions for DMs or reactions for both.

This corresponds to the following events:

on_reaction_add() (only for guilds)
on_reaction_remove() (only for guilds)
on_reaction_clear() (only for guilds)
on_raw_reaction_add() (only for guilds)
on_raw_reaction_remove() (only for guilds)
on_raw_reaction_clear() (only for guilds)

This also corresponds to the following attributes and classes in terms of cache:

Message.reactions (only for guild messages)

Type:: bool

dm_reactions¶

Whether direct message reaction related events are enabled.

See also guild_reactions for guilds or reactions for both.

This corresponds to the following events:

on_reaction_add() (only for DMs)
on_reaction_remove() (only for DMs)
on_reaction_clear() (only for DMs)
on_raw_reaction_add() (only for DMs)
on_raw_reaction_remove() (only for DMs)
on_raw_reaction_clear() (only for DMs)

This also corresponds to the following attributes and classes in terms of cache:

Message.reactions (only for DM messages)

Type:: bool

typing¶

Whether guild and direct message typing related events are enabled.

This is a shortcut to set or get both guild_typing and dm_typing.

This corresponds to the following events:

on_typing() (both guilds and DMs)

This does not correspond to any attributes or classes in the library in terms of cache.

Type:: bool

guild_typing¶

Whether guild and direct message typing related events are enabled.

See also dm_typing for DMs or typing for both.

This corresponds to the following events:

on_typing() (only for guilds)

This does not correspond to any attributes or classes in the library in terms of cache.

Type:: bool

dm_typing¶

Whether guild and direct message typing related events are enabled.

See also guild_typing for guilds or typing for both.

This corresponds to the following events:

on_typing() (only for DMs)

This does not correspond to any attributes or classes in the library in terms of cache.

Type:: bool

message_content¶

Whether most message content can be accessed.

Without this intent, the following attributes may appear empty - either an empty string or empty array depending on the data type:

Message.content
Message.embeds
Message.attachments
Message.components

A bot will always be able to get these attributes from:

Messages the bot sends
Messages the bot receives in DMs
Messages in which the bot is mentioned

For more information go to the message content intent documentation.

Note

As of September 1, 2022, this requires opting in explicitly via the developer portal as well. Bots in over 100 guilds will need to apply to Discord for verification.

Type:: bool

scheduled_events¶

Whether scheduled events related events are enabled.

This corresponds to the following events:

on_guild_scheduled_event_create()
on_guild_scheduled_event_delete()
on_guild_scheduled_event_update()

This does not correspond to any attributes or classes in the library in terms of cache.

Type:: bool

auto_moderation_configuration¶

Whether auto moderation configuration related events are enabled.

This corresponds to the following events:

on_auto_moderation_rule_create()
on_auto_moderation_rule_update()
on_auto_moderation_rule_delete()

This does not correspond to any attributes or classes in the library in terms of cache.

Type:: bool

auto_moderation_execution¶

Whether auto moderation execution related events are enabled.

This corresponds to the following events:

on_auto_moderation_action_execution()

This does not correspond to any attributes or classes in the library in terms of cache.

Type:: bool

auto_moderation¶

Whether auto moderation related events are enabled.

This is a shortcut to set or get both auto_moderation_configuration and auto_moderation_execution.

This corresponds to the following events:

on_auto_moderation_rule_create()
on_auto_moderation_rule_update()
on_auto_moderation_rule_delete()
on_auto_moderation_action_execution()

This does not correspond to any attributes or classes in the library in terms of cache.

Type:: bool

MemberCacheFlags¶

Attributes

joined
value
voice

Methods

clsMemberCacheFlags.all
clsMemberCacheFlags.from_intents
clsMemberCacheFlags.none

class nextcord.MemberCacheFlags(**kwargs)¶

Controls the library’s cache policy when it comes to members.

This allows for finer grained control over what members are cached. Note that the bot’s own member is always cached. This class is passed to the member_cache_flags parameter in Client.

Due to a quirk in how Discord works, in order to ensure proper cleanup of cache resources it is recommended to have Intents.members enabled. Otherwise the library cannot know when a member leaves a guild and is thus unable to cleanup after itself.

To construct an object you can pass keyword arguments denoting the flags to enable or disable.

The default value is all flags enabled.

New in version 1.5.

x == y: Checks if two flags are equal.

x != y: Checks if two flags are not equal.

hash(x): Return the flag’s hash.

iter(x): Returns an iterator of (name, value) pairs. This allows it to be, for example, constructed as a dict or a list of pairs.

value¶

The raw value. You should query flags via the properties rather than using this raw value.

Type:: int

classmethod all()¶: A factory method that creates a MemberCacheFlags with everything enabled.

classmethod none()¶: A factory method that creates a MemberCacheFlags with everything disabled.

voice¶

Whether to cache members that are in voice.

This requires Intents.voice_states.

Members that leave voice are no longer cached.

Type:: bool

joined¶

Whether to cache members that joined the guild or are chunked as part of the initial log in flow.

This requires Intents.members.

Members that leave the guild are no longer cached.

Type:: bool

classmethod from_intents(intents)¶

A factory method that creates a MemberCacheFlags based on the currently selected Intents.

Parameters:: intents (Intents) – The intents to select from.
Returns:: The resulting member cache flags.
Return type:: MemberCacheFlags

ApplicationFlags¶

Attributes

application_auto_moderation_rule_create
application_command_badge
embedded
gateway_guild_members
gateway_guild_members_limited
gateway_message_content
gateway_message_content_limited
gateway_presence
gateway_presence_limited
value
verification_pending_guild_limit

class nextcord.ApplicationFlags(**kwargs)¶

Wraps up the Discord Application flags.

x == y: Checks if two ApplicationFlags are equal.

x != y: Checks if two ApplicationFlags are not equal.

hash(x): Return the flag’s hash.

iter(x): Returns an iterator of (name, value) pairs. This allows it to be, for example, constructed as a dict or a list of pairs. Note that aliases are not shown.

New in version 2.0.

value¶

The raw value. You should query flags via the properties rather than using this raw value.

Type:: int

application_auto_moderation_rule_create¶

Returns True if the application uses the Auto Moderation API.

New in version 2.6.

Type:: bool

gateway_presence¶

Returns True if the application is verified and is allowed to receive presence information over the gateway.

Type:: bool

gateway_presence_limited¶

Returns True if the application is allowed to receive limited presence information over the gateway.

Type:: bool

gateway_guild_members¶

Returns True if the application is verified and is allowed to receive guild members information over the gateway.

Type:: bool

gateway_guild_members_limited¶

Returns True if the application is allowed to receive limited guild members information over the gateway.

Type:: bool

verification_pending_guild_limit¶

Returns True if the application is currently pending verification and has hit the guild limit.

Type:: bool

embedded¶

Returns True if the application is embedded within the Discord client.

Type:: bool

gateway_message_content¶

Returns True if the application is allowed to receive message content over the gateway.

Type:: bool

gateway_message_content_limited¶

Returns True if the application is allowed to receive limited message content over the gateway.

Type:: bool

application_command_badge¶

Returns True if the application has registered global application commands.

Type:: bool

RoleFlags¶

Attributes

in_prompt
value

class nextcord.RoleFlags(**kwargs)¶

Wraps up the Discord Guild Role Flags.

x == y: Checks if two RoleFlags are equal.

x != y: Checks if two RoleFlags are not equal.

hash(x): Return the flag’s hash.

iter(x): Returns an iterator of (name, value) pairs. This allows it to be, for example, constructed as a dict or a list of pairs. Note that aliases are not shown.

New in version 2.6.

value¶

The raw value. You should query flags via the properties rather than using this raw value.

Type:: int

in_prompt¶

Returns True if the role can be selected in an onboarding prompt.

Type:: bool

File¶

Attributes

description
filename
force_close
fp
spoiler

class nextcord.File(fp, filename=None, *, description=None, spoiler=False, force_close=None)¶

A parameter object used for abc.Messageable.send() for sending file objects.

Changed in version 2.5: You can now use nextcord.File as a context manager. This will automatically call close() when the context manager exits scope. When using the context manager, force_close will default to True.

Note

File objects are single use and are not meant to be reused in multiple abc.Messageable.send()s.

Parameters:

fp (Union[str, bytes, os.PathLike, io.BufferedIOBase]) –
A file-like object opened in binary mode and read mode or a filename representing a file in the hard drive to open.

Note

If the file-like object passed is opened via open then the modes ‘rb’ should be used.

To pass binary data, consider usage of io.BytesIO.
filename (Optional[str]) – The filename to display when uploading to Discord. If this is not given then it defaults to fp.name or if fp is a string then the filename will default to the string given.
description (Optional[str]) – The description for the file. This is used to display alternative text in the Discord client.
spoiler (bool) – Whether the attachment is a spoiler.
force_close (bool) –
Whether to forcibly close the bytes used to create the file when .close() is called. This will also make the file bytes unusable by flushing it from memory after it is sent once. Enable this if you don’t wish to reuse the same bytes. Defaults to True when using context manager.

New in version 2.2.

fp¶

A file-like object opened in binary mode and read mode. This will be a io.BufferedIOBase if an object of type io.IOBase was passed, or a io.BufferedReader if a filename was passed.

Type:: Union[io.BufferedReader, io.BufferedIOBase]

filename¶

The filename to display when uploading to Discord.

Type:: Optional[str]

description¶

The description for the file. This is used to display alternative text in the Discord client.

Type:: Optional[str]

spoiler¶

Whether the attachment is a spoiler.

Type:: bool

force_close¶

Whether to forcibly close the bytes used to create the file when .close() is called. This will also make the file bytes unusable by flushing it from memory after it is sent or used once. Enable this if you don’t wish to reuse the same bytes.

New in version 2.2.

Type:: bool

Colour¶

Attributes

b
g
r
value

Methods

clsColour.blue
clsColour.blurple
clsColour.brand_green
clsColour.brand_red
clsColour.dark_blue
clsColour.dark_gold
clsColour.dark_gray
clsColour.dark_green
clsColour.dark_grey
clsColour.dark_magenta
clsColour.dark_orange
clsColour.dark_purple
clsColour.dark_red
clsColour.dark_teal
clsColour.dark_theme
clsColour.darker_gray
clsColour.darker_grey
clsColour.default
clsColour.from_hsv
clsColour.from_rgb
clsColour.fuchsia
clsColour.gold
clsColour.green
clsColour.greyple
clsColour.light_gray
clsColour.light_grey
clsColour.lighter_gray
clsColour.lighter_grey
clsColour.magenta
clsColour.og_blurple
clsColour.orange
clsColour.purple
clsColour.random
clsColour.red
clsColour.teal
clsColour.yellow
defto_rgb

class nextcord.Colour(value)¶

Represents a Discord role colour. This class is similar to a (red, green, blue) tuple.

There is an alias for this called Color.

x == y: Checks if two colours are equal.

x != y: Checks if two colours are not equal.

hash(x): Return the colour’s hash.

str(x): Returns the hex format for the colour.

int(x): Returns the raw colour value.

value¶

The raw integer colour value.

Type:: int

property r¶

Returns the red component of the colour.

Type:: int

property g¶

Returns the green component of the colour.

Type:: int

property b¶

Returns the blue component of the colour.

Type:: int

to_rgb()¶: Tuple[int, int, int]: Returns an (r, g, b) tuple representing the colour.

classmethod from_rgb(r, g, b)¶: Constructs a Colour from an RGB tuple.

classmethod from_hsv(h, s, v)¶: Constructs a Colour from an HSV tuple.

classmethod default()¶: A factory method that returns a Colour with a value of 0.

classmethod random(*, seed=None)¶

A factory method that returns a Colour with a random hue.

Note

The random algorithm works by choosing a colour with a random hue but with maxed out saturation and value.

New in version 1.6.

Parameters:

seed (Optional[Union[int, str, float, bytes, bytearray]]) –

The seed to initialize the RNG with. If None is passed the default RNG is used.

New in version 1.7.

classmethod teal()¶: A factory method that returns a Colour with a value of 0x1abc9c.

classmethod dark_teal()¶: A factory method that returns a Colour with a value of 0x11806a.

classmethod brand_green()¶: A factory method that returns a Colour with a value of 0x57F287.

New in version 2.0.

classmethod green()¶: A factory method that returns a Colour with a value of 0x2ecc71.

classmethod dark_green()¶: A factory method that returns a Colour with a value of 0x1f8b4c.

classmethod blue()¶: A factory method that returns a Colour with a value of 0x3498db.

classmethod dark_blue()¶: A factory method that returns a Colour with a value of 0x206694.

classmethod purple()¶: A factory method that returns a Colour with a value of 0x9b59b6.

classmethod dark_purple()¶: A factory method that returns a Colour with a value of 0x71368a.

classmethod magenta()¶: A factory method that returns a Colour with a value of 0xe91e63.

classmethod dark_magenta()¶: A factory method that returns a Colour with a value of 0xad1457.

classmethod gold()¶: A factory method that returns a Colour with a value of 0xf1c40f.

classmethod dark_gold()¶: A factory method that returns a Colour with a value of 0xc27c0e.

classmethod orange()¶: A factory method that returns a Colour with a value of 0xe67e22.

classmethod dark_orange()¶: A factory method that returns a Colour with a value of 0xa84300.

classmethod brand_red()¶: A factory method that returns a Colour with a value of 0xED4245.

New in version 2.0.

classmethod red()¶: A factory method that returns a Colour with a value of 0xe74c3c.

classmethod dark_red()¶: A factory method that returns a Colour with a value of 0x992d22.

classmethod lighter_grey()¶: A factory method that returns a Colour with a value of 0x95a5a6.

classmethod lighter_gray()¶: A factory method that returns a Colour with a value of 0x95a5a6.

classmethod dark_grey()¶: A factory method that returns a Colour with a value of 0x607d8b.

classmethod dark_gray()¶: A factory method that returns a Colour with a value of 0x607d8b.

classmethod light_grey()¶: A factory method that returns a Colour with a value of 0x979c9f.

classmethod light_gray()¶: A factory method that returns a Colour with a value of 0x979c9f.

classmethod darker_grey()¶: A factory method that returns a Colour with a value of 0x546e7a.

classmethod darker_gray()¶: A factory method that returns a Colour with a value of 0x546e7a.

classmethod og_blurple()¶: A factory method that returns a Colour with a value of 0x7289da.

classmethod blurple()¶: A factory method that returns a Colour with a value of 0x5865F2.

classmethod greyple()¶: A factory method that returns a Colour with a value of 0x99aab5.

classmethod dark_theme()¶: A factory method that returns a Colour with a value of 0x313338. This will appear transparent on Discord’s dark theme.

New in version 1.5.

Changed in version 2.5: Colour was replaced by the new dark theme colour on the UI.

classmethod fuchsia()¶: A factory method that returns a Colour with a value of 0xEB459E.

New in version 2.0.

classmethod yellow()¶: A factory method that returns a Colour with a value of 0xFEE75C.

New in version 2.0.

BaseActivity¶

Attributes

created_at

class nextcord.BaseActivity(**kwargs)¶

The base activity that all user-settable activities inherit from. A user-settable activity is one that can be used in Client.change_presence().

The following types currently count as user-settable:

Activity
Game
Streaming
CustomActivity

Note that although these types are considered user-settable by the library, Discord typically ignores certain combinations of activity depending on what is currently set. This behaviour may change in the future so there are no guarantees on whether Discord will actually let you set these types.

New in version 1.3.

property created_at¶

When the user started doing this activity in UTC.

New in version 1.3.

Type:: Optional[datetime.datetime]

Activity¶

Attributes

application_id
assets
buttons
details
emoji
end
large_image_text
large_image_url
name
party
small_image_text
small_image_url
start
state
timestamps
type
url

class nextcord.Activity(**kwargs)¶

Represents an activity in Discord.

This could be an activity such as streaming, playing, listening or watching.

For memory optimisation purposes, some activities are offered in slimmed down versions:

Game
Streaming

application_id¶

The application ID of the game.

Type:: Optional[int]

name¶

The name of the activity.

Type:: Optional[str]

url¶

A stream URL that the activity could be doing.

Type:: Optional[str]

type¶

The type of activity currently being done.

Type:: ActivityType

state¶

The user’s current state. For example, “In Game”.

Type:: Optional[str]

details¶

The detail of the user’s current activity.

Type:: Optional[str]

timestamps¶

A dictionary of timestamps. It contains the following optional keys:

start: Corresponds to when the user started doing the activity in milliseconds since Unix epoch.
end: Corresponds to when the user will finish doing the activity in milliseconds since Unix epoch.

Type:: dict

assets¶

A dictionary representing the images and their hover text of an activity. It contains the following optional keys:

large_image: A string representing the ID for the large image asset.
large_text: A string representing the text when hovering over the large image asset.
small_image: A string representing the ID for the small image asset.
small_text: A string representing the text when hovering over the small image asset.

Type:: dict

party¶

A dictionary representing the activity party. It contains the following optional keys:

id: A string representing the party ID.
size: A list of up to two integer elements denoting (current_size, maximum_size).

Type:: dict

buttons¶

A list of dictionaries representing custom buttons shown in a rich presence. Each dictionary contains the following keys:

label: A string representing the text shown on the button.
url: A string representing the URL opened upon clicking the button.

New in version 2.0.

Type:: List[dict]

emoji¶

The emoji that belongs to this activity.

Type:: Optional[PartialEmoji]

property start¶

When the user started doing this activity in UTC, if applicable.

Type:: Optional[datetime.datetime]

property end¶

When the user will stop doing this activity in UTC, if applicable.

Type:: Optional[datetime.datetime]

property large_image_url¶

Returns a URL pointing to the large image asset of this activity if applicable.

Type:: Optional[str]

property small_image_url¶

Returns a URL pointing to the small image asset of this activity if applicable.

Type:: Optional[str]

property large_image_text¶

Returns the large image asset hover text of this activity if applicable.

Type:: Optional[str]

property small_image_text¶

Returns the small image asset hover text of this activity if applicable.

Type:: Optional[str]

Game¶

Attributes

end
name
start
type

class nextcord.Game(name, **extra)¶

A slimmed down version of Activity that represents a Discord game.

This is typically displayed via Playing on the official Discord client.

x == y: Checks if two games are equal.

x != y: Checks if two games are not equal.

hash(x): Returns the game’s hash.

str(x): Returns the game’s name.

Parameters:: name (str) – The game’s name.

name¶

The game’s name.

Type:: str

property type¶

Returns the game’s type. This is for compatibility with Activity.

It always returns ActivityType.playing.

Type:: ActivityType

property start¶

When the user started playing this game in UTC, if applicable.

Type:: Optional[datetime.datetime]

property end¶

When the user will stop playing this game in UTC, if applicable.

Type:: Optional[datetime.datetime]

Streaming¶

Attributes

assets
details
game
name
platform
twitch_name
type
url

class nextcord.Streaming(*, name, url, **extra)¶

A slimmed down version of Activity that represents a Discord streaming status.

This is typically displayed via Streaming on the official Discord client.

x == y: Checks if two streams are equal.

x != y: Checks if two streams are not equal.

hash(x): Returns the stream’s hash.

str(x): Returns the stream’s name.

platform¶

Where the user is streaming from (ie. YouTube, Twitch).

New in version 1.3.

Type:: Optional[str]

name¶

The stream’s name.

Type:: Optional[str]

details¶

An alias for name

Type:: Optional[str]

game¶

The game being streamed.

New in version 1.3.

Type:: Optional[str]

url¶

The stream’s URL.

Type:: str

assets¶

A dictionary comprising of similar keys than those in Activity.assets.

Type:: dict

property type¶

Returns the game’s type. This is for compatibility with Activity.

It always returns ActivityType.streaming.

Type:: ActivityType

property twitch_name¶

If provided, the twitch name of the user streaming.

This corresponds to the large_image key of the Streaming.assets dictionary if it starts with twitch:. Typically set by the Discord client.

Type:: Optional[str]

CustomActivity¶

Attributes

emoji
name
state
type

class nextcord.CustomActivity(name, *, _connection_state=None, emoji=None, **extra)¶

Represents a Custom activity from Discord.

x == y: Checks if two activities are equal.

x != y: Checks if two activities are not equal.

hash(x): Returns the activity’s hash.

str(x): Returns the custom status text.

New in version 1.3.

name¶

The custom activity’s name.

Type:: Optional[str]

emoji¶

The emoji to pass to the activity, if any.

Type:: Optional[PartialEmoji]

state¶

The custom status text. name must equal “Custom Status” for this to work.

Changed in version 2.6: This falls back to name if not provided.

Type:: Optional[str]

property type¶

Returns the activity’s type. This is for compatibility with Activity.

It always returns ActivityType.custom.

Type:: ActivityType

Permissions¶

Methods

clsPermissions.advanced
clsPermissions.all
clsPermissions.all_channel
clsPermissions.general
clsPermissions.membership
clsPermissions.none
clsPermissions.stage
clsPermissions.stage_moderator
clsPermissions.text
clsPermissions.voice
defis_strict_subset
defis_strict_superset
defis_subset
defis_superset
defupdate

class nextcord.Permissions(permissions=0, **kwargs)¶

Wraps up the Discord permission value.

The properties provided are two way. You can set and retrieve individual bits using the properties as if they were regular bools. This allows you to edit permissions.

Changed in version 1.3: You can now use keyword arguments to initialize Permissions similar to update().

x == y: Checks if two permissions are equal.

x != y: Checks if two permissions are not equal.

x <= y: Checks if a permission is a subset of another permission.

x >= y: Checks if a permission is a superset of another permission.

x < y: Checks if a permission is a strict subset of another permission.

x > y: Checks if a permission is a strict superset of another permission.

hash(x): Return the permission’s hash.

iter(x): Returns an iterator of (perm, value) pairs. This allows it to be, for example, constructed as a dict or a list of pairs. Note that aliases are not shown.

value¶

The raw value. This value is a bit array field of a 53-bit integer representing the currently available permissions. You should query permissions via the properties rather than using this raw value.

Type:: int

is_subset(other)¶: Returns True if self has the same or fewer permissions as other.

is_superset(other)¶: Returns True if self has the same or more permissions as other.

is_strict_subset(other)¶: Returns True if the permissions on other are a strict subset of those on self.

is_strict_superset(other)¶: Returns True if the permissions on other are a strict superset of those on self.

classmethod none()¶: A factory method that creates a Permissions with all permissions set to False.

classmethod all()¶: A factory method that creates a Permissions with all permissions set to True.

classmethod all_channel()¶

A Permissions with all channel-specific permissions set to True and the guild-specific ones set to False. The guild-specific permissions are currently:

manage_emojis_and_stickers
view_audit_log
view_guild_insights
manage_guild
change_nickname
manage_nicknames
kick_members
ban_members
administrator
create_expressions
moderate_members
create_events
manage_events

Changed in version 1.7: Added stream, priority_speaker and use_slash_commands permissions.

Changed in version 2.0: Added create_public_threads, create_private_threads, manage_threads, use_external_stickers, send_messages_in_threads and request_to_speak permissions.

Changed in version 3.0: Added start_embedded_activities, create_expressions permissions.

classmethod general()¶: A factory method that creates a Permissions with all “General” permissions from the official Discord UI set to True.

Changed in version 1.7: Permission read_messages is now included in the general permissions, but permissions administrator, create_instant_invite, kick_members, ban_members, change_nickname and manage_nicknames are no longer part of the general permissions.

Changed in version 3.0: Added create_expressions permission.

classmethod membership()¶: A factory method that creates a Permissions with all “Membership” permissions from the official Discord UI set to True.

New in version 1.7.

classmethod text()¶: A factory method that creates a Permissions with all “Text” permissions from the official Discord UI set to True.

Changed in version 1.7: Permission read_messages is no longer part of the text permissions. Added use_slash_commands permission.

Changed in version 2.0: Added create_public_threads, create_private_threads, manage_threads, send_messages_in_threads and use_external_stickers permissions.

classmethod voice()¶: A factory method that creates a Permissions with all “Voice” permissions from the official Discord UI set to True.

classmethod stage()¶: A factory method that creates a Permissions with all “Stage Channel” permissions from the official Discord UI set to True.

New in version 1.7.

classmethod stage_moderator()¶: A factory method that creates a Permissions with all “Stage Moderator” permissions from the official Discord UI set to True.

New in version 1.7.

classmethod advanced()¶: A factory method that creates a Permissions with all “Advanced” permissions from the official Discord UI set to True.

New in version 1.7.

update(**kwargs)¶

Bulk updates this permission object.

Allows you to set multiple attributes by using keyword arguments. The names must be equivalent to the properties listed. Extraneous key/value pairs will be silently ignored.

Parameters:: **kwargs – A list of key/value pairs to bulk update permissions with.

create_instant_invite¶

Returns True if the user can create instant invites.

Type:: bool

kick_members¶

Returns True if the user can kick users from the guild.

Type:: bool

ban_members¶

Returns True if a user can ban users from the guild.

Type:: bool

administrator¶

Returns True if a user is an administrator. This role overrides all other permissions.

This also bypasses all channel-specific overrides.

Type:: bool

manage_channels¶

Returns True if a user can edit, delete, or create channels in the guild.

This also corresponds to the “Manage Channel” channel-specific override.

Type:: bool

manage_guild¶

Returns True if a user can edit guild properties.

Type:: bool

add_reactions¶

Returns True if a user can add reactions to messages.

Type:: bool

view_audit_log¶

Returns True if a user can view the guild’s audit log.

Type:: bool

priority_speaker¶

Returns True if a user can be more easily heard while talking.

Type:: bool

stream¶

Returns True if a user can stream in a voice channel.

Type:: bool

read_messages¶

Returns True if a user can read messages from all or specific text channels.

Type:: bool

view_channel¶

An alias for read_messages.

New in version 1.3.

Type:: bool

send_messages¶

Returns True if a user can send messages from all or specific text channels.

This falls under Create Posts on the UI specifically for Forum Channels.

Type:: bool

send_tts_messages¶

Returns True if a user can send TTS messages from all or specific text channels.

Type:: bool

manage_messages¶

Returns True if a user can delete or pin messages in a text channel.

Note

Note that there are currently no ways to edit other people’s messages.

Type:: bool

embed_links¶

Returns True if a user’s messages will automatically be embedded by Discord.

Type:: bool

attach_files¶

Returns True if a user can send files in their messages.

Type:: bool

read_message_history¶

Returns True if a user can read a text channel’s previous messages.

Type:: bool

mention_everyone¶

Returns True if a user’s @everyone or @here will mention everyone in the text channel.

Type:: bool

external_emojis¶

Returns True if a user can use emojis from other guilds.

Type:: bool

use_external_emojis¶

An alias for external_emojis.

New in version 1.3.

Type:: bool

view_guild_insights¶

Returns True if a user can view the guild’s insights.

New in version 1.3.

Type:: bool

connect¶

Returns True if a user can connect to a voice channel.

Type:: bool

speak¶

Returns True if a user can speak in a voice channel.

Type:: bool

mute_members¶

Returns True if a user can mute other users.

Type:: bool

deafen_members¶

Returns True if a user can deafen other users.

Type:: bool

move_members¶

Returns True if a user can move users between other voice channels.

Type:: bool

use_voice_activation¶

Returns True if a user can use voice activation in voice channels.

Type:: bool

change_nickname¶

Returns True if a user can change their nickname in the guild.

Type:: bool

manage_nicknames¶

Returns True if a user can change other user’s nickname in the guild.

Type:: bool

manage_roles¶

Returns True if a user can create or edit roles less than their role’s position.

This also corresponds to the “Manage Permissions” channel-specific override.

Type:: bool

manage_permissions¶

An alias for manage_roles.

New in version 1.3.

Type:: bool

manage_webhooks¶

Returns True if a user can create, edit, or delete webhooks.

Type:: bool

manage_emojis¶

Returns True if a user can create, edit, or delete emojis.

Type:: bool

manage_emojis_and_stickers¶

An alias for manage_emojis.

New in version 2.0.

Type:: bool

use_slash_commands¶

Returns True if a user can use slash commands.

New in version 1.7.

Type:: bool

request_to_speak¶

Returns True if a user can request to speak in a stage channel.

New in version 1.7.

Type:: bool

manage_events¶

Returns True if a user can manage guild events.

New in version 2.0.

Type:: bool

manage_threads¶

Returns True if a user can manage threads.

New in version 2.0.

Type:: bool

create_public_threads¶

Returns True if a user can create public threads.

New in version 2.0.

Type:: bool

create_private_threads¶

Returns True if a user can create private threads.

New in version 2.0.

Type:: bool

external_stickers¶

Returns True if a user can use stickers from other guilds.

New in version 2.0.

Type:: bool

use_external_stickers¶

An alias for external_stickers.

New in version 2.0.

Type:: bool

send_messages_in_threads¶

Returns True if a user can send messages in threads.

This falls under Send Messages in Posts on the UI specifically for Forum channels.

New in version 2.0.

Type:: bool

start_embedded_activities¶

Returns True if a user can launch activities in a voice channel.

New in version 2.0.

Type:: bool

moderate_members¶

Returns True if a user can moderate members (add timeouts).

Referred to as Timeout Members in the discord client.

New in version 2.0.

Type:: bool

create_expressions¶

Returns True if a user can create expressions.

This includes creating emojis, stickers, and soundboard sounds.

New in version 3.0.

Type:: bool

create_events¶

Returns True if a user can create scheduled events.

New in version 3.0.

Type:: bool

send_voice_messages¶

Returns True if a user can send voice messages.

New in version 3.0.

Type:: bool

PermissionOverwrite¶

Methods

clsPermissionOverwrite.from_pair
defis_empty
defpair
defupdate

class nextcord.PermissionOverwrite(**kwargs)¶

A type that is used to represent a channel specific permission.

Unlike a regular Permissions, the default value of a permission is equivalent to None and not False. Setting a value to False is explicitly denying that permission, while setting a value to True is explicitly allowing that permission.

The values supported by this are the same as Permissions with the added possibility of it being set to None.

x == y: Checks if two overwrites are equal.

x != y: Checks if two overwrites are not equal.

iter(x): Returns an iterator of (perm, value) pairs. This allows it to be, for example, constructed as a dict or a list of pairs. Note that aliases are not shown.

Parameters:: **kwargs – Set the value of permissions by their name.

pair()¶: Tuple[Permissions, Permissions]: Returns the (allow, deny) pair from this overwrite.

classmethod from_pair(allow, deny)¶: Creates an overwrite from an allow/deny pair of Permissions.

is_empty()¶

Checks if the permission overwrite is currently empty.

An empty permission overwrite is one that has no overwrites set to True or False.

Returns:: Indicates if the overwrite is empty.
Return type:: bool

update(**kwargs)¶

Bulk updates this permission overwrite object.

Allows you to set multiple attributes by using keyword arguments. The names must be equivalent to the properties listed. Extraneous key/value pairs will be silently ignored.

Parameters:: **kwargs – A list of key/value pairs to bulk update with.

ShardInfo¶

Attributes

id
latency
shard_count

Methods

asyncconnect
asyncdisconnect
defis_closed
defis_ws_ratelimited
asyncreconnect

class nextcord.ShardInfo¶

A class that gives information and control over a specific shard.

You can retrieve this object via AutoShardedClient.get_shard() or AutoShardedClient.shards.

New in version 1.4.

id¶

The shard ID for this shard.

Type:: int

shard_count¶

The shard count for this cluster. If this is None then the bot has not started yet.

Type:: Optional[int]

is_closed()¶: bool: Whether the shard connection is currently closed.

await disconnect()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Disconnects a shard. When this is called, the shard connection will no longer be open.

If the shard is already disconnected this does nothing.

await reconnect()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Disconnects and then connects the shard again.

await connect()¶

This function is a coroutine.

Connects a shard. If the shard is already connected this does nothing.

property latency¶

Measures latency between a HEARTBEAT and a HEARTBEAT_ACK in seconds for this shard.

Type:: float

is_ws_ratelimited()¶

bool: Whether the websocket is currently rate limited.

This can be useful to know when deciding whether you should query members using HTTP or via the gateway.

New in version 1.6.

SystemChannelFlags¶

Attributes

guild_reminder_notifications
join_notification_replies
join_notifications
premium_subscriptions
value

class nextcord.SystemChannelFlags¶

Wraps up a Discord system channel flag value.

Similar to Permissions, the properties provided are two way. You can set and retrieve individual bits using the properties as if they were regular bools. This allows you to edit the system flags easily.

To construct an object you can pass keyword arguments denoting the flags to enable or disable.

x == y: Checks if two flags are equal.

x != y: Checks if two flags are not equal.

hash(x): Return the flag’s hash.

iter(x): Returns an iterator of (name, value) pairs. This allows it to be, for example, constructed as a dict or a list of pairs.

value¶

The raw value. This value is a bit array field of a 53-bit integer representing the currently available flags. You should query flags via the properties rather than using this raw value.

Type:: int

join_notifications¶

Returns True if the system channel is used for member join notifications.

Type:: bool

premium_subscriptions¶

Returns True if the system channel is used for “Nitro boosting” notifications.

Type:: bool

guild_reminder_notifications¶

Returns True if the system channel is used for server setup helpful tips notifications.

New in version 2.0.

Type:: bool

join_notification_replies¶

Returns True if the button to reply with a sticker to member join notifications is shown.

New in version 2.0.

Type:: bool

MessageFlags¶

Attributes

crossposted
ephemeral
failed_to_mention_roles
has_thread
is_crossposted
is_voice_message
loading
source_message_deleted
suppress_embeds
suppress_notifications
urgent
value

class nextcord.MessageFlags¶

Wraps up a Discord Message flag value.

See SystemChannelFlags.

x == y: Checks if two flags are equal.

x != y: Checks if two flags are not equal.

hash(x): Return the flag’s hash.

iter(x): Returns an iterator of (name, value) pairs. This allows it to be, for example, constructed as a dict or a list of pairs.

New in version 1.3.

value¶

The raw value. This value is a bit array field of a 53-bit integer representing the currently available flags. You should query flags via the properties rather than using this raw value.

Type:: int

crossposted¶

Returns True if the message is the original crossposted message.

Type:: bool

is_crossposted¶

Returns True if the message was crossposted from another channel.

Type:: bool

suppress_embeds¶

Returns True if the message’s embeds have been suppressed.

Type:: bool

source_message_deleted¶

Returns True if the source message for this crosspost has been deleted.

Type:: bool

urgent¶

Returns True if the source message is an urgent message.

An urgent message is one sent by Discord Trust and Safety.

Type:: bool

has_thread¶

Returns True if the source message is associated with a thread.

New in version 2.0.

Type:: bool

ephemeral¶

Returns True if the source message is ephemeral.

New in version 2.0.

Type:: bool

loading¶

Returns True if the source message is loading.

This is represented in the UI as “bot is thinking…”.

New in version 2.6.

Type:: bool

failed_to_mention_roles¶

Returns True if the message failed to mention some roles in a thread.

This means that those members were not added.

New in version 2.6.

Type:: bool

suppress_notifications¶

Returns True if the message does not trigger notifications.

These are sent via @silent message prefixes in the UI.

New in version 2.6.

Type:: bool

is_voice_message¶

Returns True if the message is a voice message.

New in version 3.0.

Type:: bool

PublicUserFlags¶

Attributes

active_developer
bug_hunter
bug_hunter_level_2
discord_certified_moderator
early_supporter
early_verified_bot_developer
hypesquad
hypesquad_balance
hypesquad_bravery
hypesquad_brilliance
known_spammer
partner
staff
system
team_user
value
verified_bot
verified_bot_developer

Methods

defall

class nextcord.PublicUserFlags¶

Wraps up the Discord User Public flags.

x == y: Checks if two PublicUserFlags are equal.

x != y: Checks if two PublicUserFlags are not equal.

hash(x): Return the flag’s hash.

iter(x): Returns an iterator of (name, value) pairs. This allows it to be, for example, constructed as a dict or a list of pairs. Note that aliases are not shown.

New in version 1.4.

value¶

The raw value. This value is a bit array field of a 53-bit integer representing the currently available flags. You should query flags via the properties rather than using this raw value.

Type:: int

staff¶

Returns True if the user is a Discord Employee.

Type:: bool

partner¶

Returns True if the user is a Discord Partner.

Type:: bool

hypesquad¶

Returns True if the user is a HypeSquad Events member.

Type:: bool

bug_hunter¶

Returns True if the user is a Bug Hunter

Type:: bool

hypesquad_bravery¶

Returns True if the user is a HypeSquad Bravery member.

Type:: bool

hypesquad_brilliance¶

Returns True if the user is a HypeSquad Brilliance member.

Type:: bool

hypesquad_balance¶

Returns True if the user is a HypeSquad Balance member.

Type:: bool

early_supporter¶

Returns True if the user is an Early Supporter.

Type:: bool

team_user¶

Returns True if the user is a Team User.

Type:: bool

system¶

Returns True if the user is a system user (i.e. represents Discord officially).

Type:: bool

bug_hunter_level_2¶

Returns True if the user is a Bug Hunter Level 2

Type:: bool

verified_bot¶

Returns True if the user is a Verified Bot.

Type:: bool

verified_bot_developer¶

Returns True if the user is an Early Verified Bot Developer.

Type:: bool

early_verified_bot_developer¶

An alias for verified_bot_developer.

New in version 1.5.

Type:: bool

discord_certified_moderator¶

Returns True if the user is a Discord Moderator Programs Alumni.

Formally known as Discord Certified Moderator.

New in version 2.0.

Type:: bool

known_spammer¶

Returns True if the user is a Known Spammer.

New in version 2.0.

Type:: bool

active_developer¶

Returns True if the user is an Active Developer.

New in version 2.4.

Type:: bool

all()¶: List[UserFlags]: Returns all public flags the user has.

MemberFlags¶

Attributes

bypasses_verification
completed_onboarding
did_rejoin
started_onboarding
value

class nextcord.MemberFlags¶

Wraps up the Discord Guild Member flags

New in version 2.6.

x == y: Checks if two MemberFlags are equal.

x != y: Checks if two MemberFlags are not equal.

hash(x): Returns the flag’s hash.

iter(x): Returns an iterator of (name, value) pairs. This allows it to be, for example, constructed as a dict or a list of pairs. Note that aliases are not shown.

value¶

The raw value. You should query flags via the properties rather than using this raw value.

Type:: int

did_rejoin¶

Returns True if the member left and rejoined the Guild.

Type:: bool

completed_onboarding¶

Returns True if the member has completed onboarding.

Type:: bool

bypasses_verification¶

Returns True if the member can bypass the guild verification requirements.

Type:: bool

started_onboarding¶

Returns True if the member has started onboarding.

Type:: bool

ChannelFlags¶

Attributes

pinned
require_tag
value

class nextcord.ChannelFlags¶

Wraps up a Discord channel flag value.

To construct an object you can pass keyword arguments denoting the flags to enable or disable.

New in version 2.1.

x == y: Checks if two flags are equal.

x != y: Checks if two flags are not equal.

hash(x): Return the flag’s hash.

iter(x): Returns an iterator of (name, value) pairs. This allows it to be, for example, constructed as a dict or a list of pairs.

value¶

The raw value. This value is a bit array field of a 53-bit integer representing the currently available flags. You should query flags via the properties rather than using this raw value.

Type:: int

pinned¶

Returns True if the thread is pinned in its parent forum.

Type:: bool

require_tag¶

Returns True if the forum channel requires tags for posts.

Type:: bool

AutoModerationTriggerMetadata¶

Attributes

allow_list
keyword_filter
mention_raid_protection_enabled
mention_total_limit
presets
regex_patterns

class nextcord.AutoModerationTriggerMetadata(*, keyword_filter=None, regex_patterns=None, presets=None, allow_list=None, mention_total_limit=None, mention_raid_protection_enabled=None)¶

Represents data about an auto moderation trigger rule.

New in version 2.1.

keyword_filter¶

A list of substrings which will be searched for in content.

Note

This is None and cannot be provided if the trigger type of the rule is not AutoModerationTriggerType.keyword.

Type:: List[str]

regex_patterns¶

A list of regex patterns which will be matched with content. Can only be up to 10 patterns.

New in version 2.4.

Note

This is None and cannot be provided if the trigger type of the rule is not AutoModerationTriggerType.keyword.

Warning

The flavor of regex used is Rust flavor and has no guarantees of working with the re module. Each regex pattern must be 75 characters or less.

Type:: Optional[List[str]]

presets¶

A list of Discord pre-defined wordsets which will be searched for in content.

Note

This is None and cannot be provided if the trigger type of the rule is not AutoModerationTriggerType.keyword_preset.

Type:: List[KeywordPresetType]

allow_list¶

A list of exempt strings that will not trigger the preset type.

Note

This is None and cannot be provided if the trigger type of the rule is not AutoModerationTriggerType.keyword_preset.

Warning

Wildcard syntax (*) is not supported here.

Type:: List[str]

mention_total_limit¶

The maximum amount of mentions allowed in a messsage.

New in version 2.3.

Note

This is None and cannot be provided if the trigger type of this rule is not AutoModerationTriggerType.mention_spam.

Type:: Optional[int]

mention_raid_protection_enabled¶

Whether to automatically detect mention raids.

New in version 2.6.

Note

This is None and cannot be provided if the trigger type of this rule is not AutoModerationTriggerType.mention_spam.

Type:: Optional[bool]

AutoModerationActionMetadata¶

Attributes

channel
custom_message
duration_seconds

class nextcord.AutoModerationActionMetadata(*, channel=None, duration_seconds=None, custom_message=None)¶

Represents additional data that is used when an action is executed.

New in version 2.1.

channel¶

The channel to which message content should be logged.

Note

This is None and cannot be provided if the action type of the rule is not AutoModerationActionType.send_alert_message.

Type:: Optional[abc.Snowflake]

duration_seconds¶

The duration of the timeout in seconds.

Note

This is None and cannot be provided if the action type of the rule is not AutoModerationActionType.timeout.

Note

The maximum value that can be used is 2419200 seconds (4 weeks)

Type:: Optional[int]

custom_message¶

The message explaining why the message has been blocked.

New in version 3.0.

Note

This is None and cannot be provided if the action type of the rule is not AutoModerationActionType.block_message.

Note

This message cannot exceed 150 characters.

Type:: Optional[str]

AutoModerationAction¶

Attributes

metadata
type

class nextcord.AutoModerationAction(*, type, metadata=None)¶

Represents an auto moderation action that will execute whenever a rule is triggered.

New in version 2.1.

Parameters:

type (AutoModerationActionType) – The type to use for this action.
metadata (AutoModerationActionMetadata) – The additional data to use during execution of this action.

type¶

The type of this action.

Type:: AutoModerationActionType

metadata¶

The additional metadata needed during execution for this specific action type.

Type:: AutoModerationActionMetadata

ForumTag¶

Attributes

emoji
id
moderated
name

class nextcord.ForumTag(*, id=None, name, moderated=False, emoji=None)¶

Represents a tag in a forum channel that can be used to filter posts.

New in version 2.4.

id¶

The ID of the tag.

Type:: int

name¶

The name of the tag.

Type:: str

moderated¶

Whether this tag can only be added to or removed from threads by a member with the manage_threads permission.

Type:: bool

emoji¶

The emoji that represents this tag.

Type:: Optional[PartialEmoji]

Parameters:

id (int) –
The ID of the tag.

Warning

This should not really be passed when constructing this manually. This is only documented here for the sake of completeness.
name (str) – The name of the tag.
moderated (bool) – Whether this tag can only be added to or removed from threads by a member with the manage_threads permission.
emoji (Optional[PartialEmoji]) – The emoji that represents this tag.

RoleConnectionMetadata¶

Attributes

description
description_localizations
key
name
name_localizations
type

class nextcord.RoleConnectionMetadata(*, type, key, name, name_localizations, description, description_localizations)¶

Represents a role connection metadata object.

New in version 2.4.

type¶

The type of metadata value.

Type:: RoleConnectionMetadataType

key¶

The dictionary key for the metadata field.

Type:: str

name¶

The name of the metadata field.

Type:: str

name_localizations¶

The translations of the name.

Type:: Optional[dict]

description¶

The description of the metadata field.

Type:: str

description_localizations¶

The translations of the description.

Type:: Optional[dict]

Bot UI Kit¶

The library has helpers to help create component-based UIs.

View¶

Attributes

auto_defer
children
prevent_update
timeout

Methods

clsView.from_message
defadd_item
defclear_items
asyncinteraction_check
defis_dispatching
defis_finished
defis_persistent
asyncon_error
asyncon_timeout
defremove_item
defstop
asyncwait

class nextcord.ui.View(*, timeout=180.0, auto_defer=True, prevent_update=True)¶

Represents a UI view.

This object must be inherited to create a UI within Discord.

New in version 2.0.

Parameters:

timeout (Optional[float]) – Timeout in seconds from last interaction with the UI before no longer accepting input. If None then there is no timeout.
auto_defer (bool = True) – Whether or not to automatically defer the component interaction when the callback completes without responding to the interaction. Set this to False if you want to handle view interactions outside of the callback.

timeout¶

Timeout from last interaction with the UI before no longer accepting input. If None then there is no timeout.

Type:: Optional[float]

children¶

The list of children attached to this view.

Type:: List[Item]

auto_defer¶

Whether or not to automatically defer the component interaction when the callback completes without responding to the interaction. Set this to False if you want to handle view interactions outside of the callback.

Type:: bool = True

prevent_update¶

This option only affects persistent views. Whether or not to store the view separately for each message. The stored views are not automatically cleared, and can cause issues if you run the bot continously for long periods of time if views are not properly stopped. Setting this to False will force the client to find a persistent view added with Bot.add_view and not store the view separately.

Type:: bool = True

classmethod from_message(message, /, *, timeout=180.0)¶

Converts a message’s components into a View.

The Message.components of a message are read-only and separate types from those in the nextcord.ui namespace. In order to modify and edit message components they must be converted into a View first.

Parameters:

message (nextcord.Message) – The message with components to convert into a view.
timeout (Optional[float]) – The timeout of the converted view.

Returns:

The converted view. This always returns a View and not one of its subclasses.

Return type:

View

add_item(item)¶

Adds an item to the view.

Parameters:

item (Item) – The item to add to the view.

Raises:

TypeError – An Item was not passed.
ValueError – Maximum number of children has been exceeded (25) or the row the item is trying to be added to is full.

remove_item(item)¶

Removes an item from the view.

Parameters:: item (Item) – The item to remove from the view.

clear_items()¶: Removes all items from the view.

await interaction_check(interaction)¶

This function is a coroutine.

A callback that is called when an interaction happens within the view that checks whether the view should process item callbacks for the interaction.

This is useful to override if, for example, you want to ensure that the interaction author is a given user.

The default implementation of this returns True.

Note

If an exception occurs within the body then the check is considered a failure and on_error() is called.

Parameters:: interaction (Interaction) – The interaction that occurred.
Returns:: Whether the view children’s callbacks should be called.
Return type:: bool

await on_timeout()¶

This function is a coroutine.

A callback that is called when a view’s timeout elapses without being explicitly stopped.

await on_error(error, item, interaction)¶

This function is a coroutine.

A callback that is called when an item’s callback or interaction_check() fails with an error.

The default implementation prints the traceback to stderr.

Parameters:

error (Exception) – The exception that was raised.
item (Item) – The item that failed the dispatch.
interaction (Interaction) – The interaction that led to the failure.

stop()¶

Stops listening to interaction events from this view.

This operation cannot be undone.

is_finished()¶: bool: Whether the view has finished interacting.

is_dispatching()¶: bool: Whether the view has been added for dispatching purposes.

is_persistent()¶

bool: Whether the view is set up as persistent.

A persistent view has all their components with a set custom_id and a timeout set to None.

await wait()¶

Waits until the view has finished interacting.

A view is considered finished when stop() is called or it times out.

Returns:: If True, then the view timed out. If False then the view finished normally.
Return type:: bool

Item¶

Attributes

view

Methods

asynccallback

class nextcord.ui.Item¶

Represents the base UI item that all UI components inherit from.

The current UI items supported are:

nextcord.ui.Button
nextcord.ui.StringSelect
nextcord.ui.TextInput
nextcord.ui.UserSelect
nextcord.ui.ChannelSelect
nextcord.ui.RoleSelect
nextcord.ui.MentionableSelect

New in version 2.0.

property view¶

The underlying view for this item.

Type:: Optional[View]

await callback(interaction)¶

This function is a coroutine.

The callback associated with this UI item.

This can be overridden by subclasses.

Parameters:: interaction (Interaction) – The interaction that triggered this UI item.

Button¶

Attributes

custom_id
disabled
emoji
label
style
url
view

Methods

asynccallback

class nextcord.ui.Button(*, style=ButtonStyle.secondary, label=None, disabled=False, custom_id=None, url=None, emoji=None, row=None)¶

Represents a UI button.

New in version 2.0.

Parameters:

style (nextcord.ButtonStyle) – The style of the button.
custom_id (Optional[str]) – The ID of the button that gets received during an interaction. If this button is for a URL, it does not have a custom ID.
url (Optional[str]) – The URL this button sends you to.
disabled (bool) – Whether the button is disabled or not.
label (Optional[str]) – The label of the button, if any.
emoji (Optional[Union[PartialEmoji, Emoji, str]]) – The emoji of the button, if available.
row (Optional[int]) – The relative row this button belongs to. A Discord component can only have 5 rows. By default, items are arranged automatically into those 5 rows. If you’d like to control the relative positioning of the row then passing an index is advised. For example, row=1 will show up before row=2. Defaults to None, which is automatic ordering. The row number must be between 0 and 4 (i.e. zero indexed).

property style¶

The style of the button.

Type:: nextcord.ButtonStyle

property custom_id¶

The ID of the button that gets received during an interaction.

If this button is for a URL, it does not have a custom ID.

Type:: Optional[str]

property url¶

The URL this button sends you to.

Type:: Optional[str]

property disabled¶

Whether the button is disabled or not.

Type:: bool

property label¶

The label of the button, if available.

Type:: Optional[str]

property emoji¶

The emoji of the button, if available.

Type:: Optional[PartialEmoji]

await callback(interaction)¶

This function is a coroutine.

The callback associated with this UI item.

This can be overridden by subclasses.

Parameters:: interaction (Interaction) – The interaction that triggered this UI item.

property view¶

The underlying view for this item.

Type:: Optional[View]

nextcord.ui.button(*, label=None, custom_id=None, disabled=False, style=ButtonStyle.secondary, emoji=None, row=None)¶

A decorator that attaches a button to a component.

The function being decorated should have three parameters, self representing the nextcord.ui.View, the nextcord.ui.Button being pressed and the nextcord.Interaction you receive.

Note

Buttons with a URL cannot be created with this function. Consider creating a Button manually instead. This is because buttons with a URL do not have a callback associated with them since Discord does not do any processing with it.

Parameters:

label (Optional[str]) – The label of the button, if any.
custom_id (Optional[str]) – The ID of the button that gets received during an interaction. It is recommended not to set this parameter to prevent conflicts.
style (ButtonStyle) – The style of the button. Defaults to ButtonStyle.grey.
disabled (bool) – Whether the button is disabled or not. Defaults to False.
emoji (Optional[Union[str, Emoji, PartialEmoji]]) – The emoji of the button. This can be in string form or a PartialEmoji or a full Emoji.
row (Optional[int]) – The relative row this button belongs to. A Discord component can only have 5 rows. By default, items are arranged automatically into those 5 rows. If you’d like to control the relative positioning of the row then passing an index is advised. For example, row=1 will show up before row=2. Defaults to None, which is automatic ordering. The row number must be between 0 and 4 (i.e. zero indexed).

TextInput¶

Attributes

custom_id
default_value
label
max_length
min_length
placeholder
required
style
value
view

Methods

asynccallback

class nextcord.ui.TextInput(label, *, style=TextInputStyle.short, custom_id=..., row=None, min_length=0, max_length=4000, required=None, default_value=None, placeholder=None)¶

Represent a UI text input.

New in version 2.0.

Parameters:

label (str) – The label of the text input
style (TextInputStyle) – The style of the text input. By default, the style is TextInputStyle.short, a one line input, but you can use TextInputStyle.paragraph, a multi line input.
custom_id (Optional[str]) – The ID of the text input that get received during an interaction.
row (Optional[int]) – The relative row this text input belongs to. A Discord component can only have 5 rows. By default, items are arranged automatically into those 5 rows. If you’d like to control the relative positioning of the row then passing an index is advised. For example, row=1 will show up before row=2. Defaults to None, which is automatic ordering. The row number must be between 0 and 4 (i.e. zero indexed).
min_length (Optional[int]) – The minimal length of the user’s input
max_length (Optional[int]) – The maximal length of the user’s input
required (Optional[bool]) – If True, the user cannot send the form without filling this field.
default_value (Optional[str]) – The value already in the input when the user open the form.
placeholder (Optional[str]) – The text shown to the user when the text input is empty.

property style¶

The style of the text input.

Type:: nextcord.TextInputStyle

property custom_id¶

The ID of the text input that gets received during an interaction.

Type:: Optional[str]

property label¶

The label of the text input.

Type:: str

property min_length¶

The minimum input length for a text input

Type:: int

property max_length¶

The maximum input length for a text input

Type:: int

property required¶

Whether this component is required to be filled

Type:: bool

property default_value¶

The value already in the text input when the user open the form.

Type:: Optional[str]

property value¶

The value sent by the user. This field is updated when an interaction is received. TextInput.value is None when no interaction where received.

Type:: Optional[str]

await callback(interaction)¶

This function is a coroutine.

The callback associated with this UI item.

This can be overridden by subclasses.

Parameters:: interaction (Interaction) – The interaction that triggered this UI item.

property placeholder¶

The text shown to the user when the text input is empty.

Type:: Optional[str]

property view¶

The underlying view for this item.

Type:: Optional[View]

StringSelect¶

Attributes

custom_id
disabled
max_values
min_values
options
placeholder
values
view

Methods

defadd_option
defappend_option
asynccallback

class nextcord.ui.StringSelect(*, custom_id=..., placeholder=None, min_values=1, max_values=1, options=..., disabled=False, row=None)¶

Represents a UI string select menu.

This is usually represented as a drop down menu.

In order to get the selected items that the user has chosen, use StringSelect.values.

There is an alias for this class called Select.

New in version 2.0.

Parameters:

custom_id (str) – The ID of the select menu that gets received during an interaction. If not given then one is generated for you.
placeholder (Optional[str]) – The placeholder text that is shown if nothing is selected, if any.
min_values (int) – The minimum number of items that must be chosen for this select menu. Defaults to 1 and must be between 1 and 25.
max_values (int) – The maximum number of items that must be chosen for this select menu. Defaults to 1 and must be between 1 and 25.
options (List[SelectOption]) – A list of options that can be selected in this menu.
disabled (bool) – Whether the select is disabled or not.
row (Optional[int]) – The relative row this select menu belongs to. A Discord component can only have 5 rows. By default, items are arranged automatically into those 5 rows. If you’d like to control the relative positioning of the row then passing an index is advised. For example, row=1 will show up before row=2. Defaults to None, which is automatic ordering. The row number must be between 0 and 4 (i.e. zero indexed).

property options¶

A list of options that can be selected in this menu.

Type:: List[SelectOption]

add_option(*, label, value=..., description=None, emoji=None, default=False)¶

Adds an option to the select menu.

To append a pre-existing SelectOption use the append_option() method instead.

Parameters:

label (str) – The label of the option. This is displayed to users. Can only be up to 100 characters.
value (str) – The value of the option. This is not displayed to users. If not given, defaults to the label. Can only be up to 100 characters.
description (Optional[str]) – An additional description of the option, if any. Can only be up to 100 characters.
emoji (Optional[Union[str, Emoji, PartialEmoji]]) – The emoji of the option, if available. This can either be a string representing the custom or unicode emoji or an instance of PartialEmoji or Emoji.
default (bool) – Whether this option is selected by default.

Raises:

ValueError – The number of options exceeds 25.

append_option(option)¶

Appends an option to the select menu.

Parameters:: option (SelectOption) – The option to append to the select menu.
Raises:: ValueError – The number of options exceeds 25.

await callback(interaction)¶

This function is a coroutine.

The callback associated with this UI item.

This can be overridden by subclasses.

Parameters:: interaction (Interaction) – The interaction that triggered this UI item.

property custom_id¶

The ID of the select menu that gets received during an interaction.

Type:: str

property disabled¶

Whether the select is disabled or not.

Type:: bool

property max_values¶

The maximum number of items that must be chosen for this select menu.

Type:: int

property min_values¶

The minimum number of items that must be chosen for this select menu.

Type:: int

property placeholder¶

The placeholder text that is shown if nothing is selected, if any.

Type:: Optional[str]

property values¶

A list of values that have been selected by the user.

Type:: List[str]

property view¶

The underlying view for this item.

Type:: Optional[View]

nextcord.ui.string_select(*, placeholder=None, custom_id=..., min_values=1, max_values=1, options=..., disabled=False, row=None)¶

A decorator that attaches a string select menu to a component.

There is an alias for this function called select.

The function being decorated should have three parameters, self representing the ui.View, the ui.StringSelect being pressed and the Interaction you receive.

In order to get the selected items that the user has chosen within the callback use StringSelect.values.

Parameters:

placeholder (Optional[str]) – The placeholder text that is shown if nothing is selected, if any.
custom_id (str) – The ID of the select menu that gets received during an interaction. It is recommended not to set this parameter to prevent conflicts.
row (Optional[int]) – The relative row this select menu belongs to. A Discord component can only have 5 rows. By default, items are arranged automatically into those 5 rows. If you’d like to control the relative positioning of the row then passing an index is advised. For example, row=1 will show up before row=2. Defaults to None, which is automatic ordering. The row number must be between 0 and 4 (i.e. zero indexed).
min_values (int) – The minimum number of items that must be chosen for this select menu. Defaults to 1 and must be between 1 and 25.
max_values (int) – The maximum number of items that must be chosen for this select menu. Defaults to 1 and must be between 1 and 25.
options (List[SelectOption]) – A list of options that can be selected in this menu.
disabled (bool) – Whether the select is disabled or not. Defaults to False.

nextcord.ui.Select¶: alias of StringSelect

nextcord.ui.select(*, placeholder=None, custom_id=..., min_values=1, max_values=1, options=..., disabled=False, row=None)¶: alias of string_select()

UserSelect¶

Attributes

custom_id
disabled
max_values
min_values
placeholder
values
view

Methods

asynccallback

class nextcord.ui.UserSelect(*, custom_id=..., placeholder=None, min_values=1, max_values=1, disabled=False, row=None)¶

Represents a UI user select menu.

This is usually represented as a drop down menu.

In order to get the selected items that the user has chosen, use UserSelect.values.

New in version 2.3.

Parameters:

custom_id (str) – The ID of the select menu that gets received during an interaction. If not given then one is generated for you.
placeholder (Optional[str]) – The placeholder text that is shown if nothing is selected, if any.
min_values (int) – The minimum number of items that must be chosen for this select menu. Defaults to 1 and must be between 1 and 25.
max_values (int) – The maximum number of items that must be chosen for this select menu. Defaults to 1 and must be between 1 and 25.
disabled (bool) – Whether the select is disabled or not. Defaults to False.
row (Optional[int]) – The relative row this select menu belongs to. A Discord component can only have 5 rows. By default, items are arranged automatically into those 5 rows. If you’d like to control the relative positioning of the row then passing an index is advised. For example, row=1 will show up before row=2. Defaults to None, which is automatic ordering. The row number must be between 0 and 4 (i.e. zero indexed).

property values¶

A list of Union[Member, nextcord.User] that have been selected by the user.

Type:: ui.UserSelectValues

await callback(interaction)¶

This function is a coroutine.

The callback associated with this UI item.

This can be overridden by subclasses.

Parameters:: interaction (Interaction) – The interaction that triggered this UI item.

property custom_id¶

The ID of the select menu that gets received during an interaction.

Type:: str

property disabled¶

Whether the select is disabled or not.

Type:: bool

property max_values¶

The maximum number of items that must be chosen for this select menu.

Type:: int

property min_values¶

The minimum number of items that must be chosen for this select menu.

Type:: int

property placeholder¶

The placeholder text that is shown if nothing is selected, if any.

Type:: Optional[str]

property view¶

The underlying view for this item.

Type:: Optional[View]

nextcord.ui.user_select(*, placeholder=None, custom_id=..., min_values=1, max_values=1, disabled=False, row=None)¶

A decorator that attaches a user select menu to a component.

The function being decorated should have three parameters, self representing the ui.View, the ui.UserSelect being pressed and the Interaction you receive.

In order to get the selected items that the user has chosen within the callback use UserSelect.values.

New in version 2.3.

Parameters:

placeholder (Optional[str]) – The placeholder text that is shown if nothing is selected, if any.
custom_id (str) – The ID of the select menu that gets received during an interaction. It is recommended not to set this parameter to prevent conflicts.
row (Optional[int]) – The relative row this select menu belongs to. A Discord component can only have 5 rows. By default, items are arranged automatically into those 5 rows. If you’d like to control the relative positioning of the row then passing an index is advised. For example, row=1 will show up before row=2. Defaults to None, which is automatic ordering. The row number must be between 0 and 4 (i.e. zero indexed).
min_values (int) – The minimum number of items that must be chosen for this select menu. Defaults to 1 and must be between 1 and 25.
max_values (int) – The maximum number of items that must be chosen for this select menu. Defaults to 1 and must be between 1 and 25.
disabled (bool) – Whether the select is disabled or not. Defaults to False.

class nextcord.ui.UserSelectValues¶

Represents the values of a ui.UserSelect.

property members¶

A list of members that were selected.

Type:: List[Member]

property users¶

A list of users that were selected.

Type:: List[nextcord.User]

RoleSelect¶

Attributes

custom_id
disabled
max_values
min_values
placeholder
values
view

Methods

asynccallback

class nextcord.ui.RoleSelect(*, custom_id=..., placeholder=None, min_values=1, max_values=1, disabled=False, row=None)¶

Represents a UI role select menu.

This is usually represented as a drop down menu.

In order to get the selected items that the user has chosen, use RoleSelect.values.

New in version 2.3.

Parameters:

custom_id (str) – The ID of the select menu that gets received during an interaction. If not given then one is generated for you.
placeholder (Optional[str]) – The placeholder text that is shown if nothing is selected, if any.
min_values (int) – The minimum number of items that must be chosen for this select menu. Defaults to 1 and must be between 1 and 25.
max_values (int) – The maximum number of items that must be chosen for this select menu. Defaults to 1 and must be between 1 and 25.
disabled (bool) – Whether the select is disabled or not. Defaults to False.
row (Optional[int]) – The relative row this select menu belongs to. A Discord component can only have 5 rows. By default, items are arranged automatically into those 5 rows. If you’d like to control the relative positioning of the row then passing an index is advised. For example, row=1 will show up before row=2. Defaults to None, which is automatic ordering. The row number must be between 0 and 4 (i.e. zero indexed).

property values¶

A list of Role that have been selected by the user.

Type:: ui.RoleSelectValues

await callback(interaction)¶

This function is a coroutine.

The callback associated with this UI item.

This can be overridden by subclasses.

Parameters:: interaction (Interaction) – The interaction that triggered this UI item.

property custom_id¶

The ID of the select menu that gets received during an interaction.

Type:: str

property disabled¶

Whether the select is disabled or not.

Type:: bool

property max_values¶

The maximum number of items that must be chosen for this select menu.

Type:: int

property min_values¶

The minimum number of items that must be chosen for this select menu.

Type:: int

property placeholder¶

The placeholder text that is shown if nothing is selected, if any.

Type:: Optional[str]

property view¶

The underlying view for this item.

Type:: Optional[View]

nextcord.ui.role_select(*, placeholder=None, custom_id=..., min_values=1, max_values=1, disabled=False, row=None)¶

A decorator that attaches a role select menu to a component.

The function being decorated should have three parameters, self representing the ui.View, the ui.RoleSelect being pressed and the Interaction you receive.

In order to get the selected items that the user has chosen within the callback use RoleSelect.values.

New in version 2.3.

Parameters:

placeholder (Optional[str]) – The placeholder text that is shown if nothing is selected, if any.
custom_id (str) – The ID of the select menu that gets received during an interaction. It is recommended not to set this parameter to prevent conflicts.
row (Optional[int]) – The relative row this select menu belongs to. A Discord component can only have 5 rows. By default, items are arranged automatically into those 5 rows. If you’d like to control the relative positioning of the row then passing an index is advised. For example, row=1 will show up before row=2. Defaults to None, which is automatic ordering. The row number must be between 0 and 4 (i.e. zero indexed).
min_values (int) – The minimum number of items that must be chosen for this select menu. Defaults to 1 and must be between 1 and 25.
max_values (int) – The maximum number of items that must be chosen for this select menu. Defaults to 1 and must be between 1 and 25.
disabled (bool) – Whether the select is disabled or not. Defaults to False.

class nextcord.ui.RoleSelectValues¶

Represents the values of a ui.RoleSelect.

property roles¶

The roles that were selected.

Type:: List[Role]

MentionableSelect¶

Attributes

custom_id
disabled
max_values
min_values
placeholder
values
view

Methods

asynccallback

class nextcord.ui.MentionableSelect(*, custom_id=..., placeholder=None, min_values=1, max_values=1, disabled=False, row=None)¶

Represents a UI mentionable select menu.

This is usually represented as a drop down menu.

In order to get the selected items that the user has chosen, use MentionableSelect.values.

New in version 2.3.

Parameters:

custom_id (str) – The ID of the select menu that gets received during an interaction. If not given then one is generated for you.
placeholder (Optional[str]) – The placeholder text that is shown if nothing is selected, if any.
min_values (int) – The minimum number of items that must be chosen for this select menu. Defaults to 1 and must be between 1 and 25.
max_values (int) – The maximum number of items that must be chosen for this select menu. Defaults to 1 and must be between 1 and 25.
disabled (bool) – Whether the select is disabled or not. Defaults to False.
row (Optional[int]) – The relative row this select menu belongs to. A Discord component can only have 5 rows. By default, items are arranged automatically into those 5 rows. If you’d like to control the relative positioning of the row then passing an index is advised. For example, row=1 will show up before row=2. Defaults to None, which is automatic ordering. The row number must be between 0 and 4 (i.e. zero indexed).

property values¶

A list of Union[Member, nextcord.User, Role] that have been selected by the user.

Type:: ui.MentionableSelectValues

await callback(interaction)¶

This function is a coroutine.

The callback associated with this UI item.

This can be overridden by subclasses.

Parameters:: interaction (Interaction) – The interaction that triggered this UI item.

property custom_id¶

The ID of the select menu that gets received during an interaction.

Type:: str

property disabled¶

Whether the select is disabled or not.

Type:: bool

property max_values¶

The maximum number of items that must be chosen for this select menu.

Type:: int

property min_values¶

The minimum number of items that must be chosen for this select menu.

Type:: int

property placeholder¶

The placeholder text that is shown if nothing is selected, if any.

Type:: Optional[str]

property view¶

The underlying view for this item.

Type:: Optional[View]

nextcord.ui.mentionable_select(*, placeholder=None, custom_id=..., min_values=1, max_values=1, disabled=False, row=None)¶

A decorator that attaches a mentionable select menu to a component.

The function being decorated should have three parameters, self representing the ui.View, the ui.MentionableSelect being pressed and the Interaction you receive.

In order to get the selected items that the user has chosen within the callback use MentionableSelect.values.

New in version 2.3.

Parameters:

placeholder (Optional[str]) – The placeholder text that is shown if nothing is selected, if any.
custom_id (str) – The ID of the select menu that gets received during an interaction. It is recommended not to set this parameter to prevent conflicts.
row (Optional[int]) – The relative row this select menu belongs to. A Discord component can only have 5 rows. By default, items are arranged automatically into those 5 rows. If you’d like to control the relative positioning of the row then passing an index is advised. For example, row=1 will show up before row=2. Defaults to None, which is automatic ordering. The row number must be between 0 and 4 (i.e. zero indexed).
min_values (int) – The minimum number of items that must be chosen for this select menu. Defaults to 1 and must be between 1 and 25.
max_values (int) – The maximum number of items that must be chosen for this select menu. Defaults to 1 and must be between 1 and 25.
disabled (bool) – Whether the select is disabled or not. Defaults to False.

class nextcord.ui.MentionableSelectValues¶

Represents the values of a ui.MentionableSelect.

property members¶

A list of members that were selected.

Type:: List[Member]

property users¶

A list of users that were selected.

Type:: List[nextcord.User]

property roles¶

A list of roles that were selected.

Type:: List[Role]

ChannelSelect¶

Attributes

custom_id
disabled
max_values
min_values
placeholder
values
view

Methods

asynccallback

class nextcord.ui.ChannelSelect(*, custom_id=..., placeholder=None, min_values=1, max_values=1, disabled=False, row=None, channel_types=...)¶

Represents a UI channel select menu.

This is usually represented as a drop down menu.

In order to get the selected items that the user has chosen, use ChannelSelect.values.

New in version 2.3.

Parameters:

custom_id (str) – The ID of the select menu that gets received during an interaction. If not given then one is generated for you.
placeholder (Optional[str]) – The placeholder text that is shown if nothing is selected, if any.
min_values (int) – The minimum number of items that must be chosen for this select menu. Defaults to 1 and must be between 1 and 25.
max_values (int) – The maximum number of items that must be chosen for this select menu. Defaults to 1 and must be between 1 and 25.
disabled (bool) – Whether the select is disabled or not. Defaults to False.
row (Optional[int]) – The relative row this select menu belongs to. A Discord component can only have 5 rows. By default, items are arranged automatically into those 5 rows. If you’d like to control the relative positioning of the row then passing an index is advised. For example, row=1 will show up before row=2. Defaults to None, which is automatic ordering. The row number must be between 0 and 4 (i.e. zero indexed).
channel_types (List[ChannelType]) – The types of channels that can be selected. If not given, all channel types are allowed.

property values¶

A list of resolved abc.GuildChannel that have been selected by the user.

Type:: ui.ChannelSelectValues

await callback(interaction)¶

This function is a coroutine.

The callback associated with this UI item.

This can be overridden by subclasses.

Parameters:: interaction (Interaction) – The interaction that triggered this UI item.

property custom_id¶

The ID of the select menu that gets received during an interaction.

Type:: str

property disabled¶

Whether the select is disabled or not.

Type:: bool

property max_values¶

The maximum number of items that must be chosen for this select menu.

Type:: int

property min_values¶

The minimum number of items that must be chosen for this select menu.

Type:: int

property placeholder¶

The placeholder text that is shown if nothing is selected, if any.

Type:: Optional[str]

property view¶

The underlying view for this item.

Type:: Optional[View]

nextcord.ui.channel_select(*, placeholder=None, custom_id=..., min_values=1, max_values=1, disabled=False, row=None, channel_types=...)¶

A decorator that attaches a channel select menu to a component.

The function being decorated should have three parameters, self representing the ui.View, the ui.ChannelSelect being pressed and the Interaction you receive.

In order to get the selected items that the user has chosen within the callback use ChannelSelect.values.

New in version 2.3.

Parameters:

placeholder (Optional[str]) – The placeholder text that is shown if nothing is selected, if any.
custom_id (str) – The ID of the select menu that gets received during an interaction. It is recommended not to set this parameter to prevent conflicts.
row (Optional[int]) – The relative row this select menu belongs to. A Discord component can only have 5 rows. By default, items are arranged automatically into those 5 rows. If you’d like to control the relative positioning of the row then passing an index is advised. For example, row=1 will show up before row=2. Defaults to None, which is automatic ordering. The row number must be between 0 and 4 (i.e. zero indexed).
min_values (int) – The minimum number of items that must be chosen for this select menu. Defaults to 1 and must be between 1 and 25.
max_values (int) – The maximum number of items that must be chosen for this select menu. Defaults to 1 and must be between 1 and 25.
disabled (bool) – Whether the select is disabled or not. Defaults to False.
channel_types (List[ChannelType]) – A list of channel types that can be selected in this menu.

class nextcord.ui.ChannelSelectValues¶

Represents the values of a ui.ChannelSelect.

property channels¶

The resolved channels.

Type:: List[abc.GuildChannel]

Application Commands¶

The library has helpers to easily create and manipulate application commands.

Base Commands¶

class nextcord.BaseApplicationCommand(name=None, description=None, *, cmd_type, name_localizations=None, description_localizations=None, callback=None, guild_ids=..., default_member_permissions=None, nsfw=False, integration_types=None, contexts=None, parent_cog=None, force_global=False)¶

Base class for all application commands.

checks¶

A list of predicates that verifies if the command could be executed with the given Interaction as the sole parameter. If an exception is necessary to be thrown to signal failure, then one inherited from ApplicationError should be used. Note that if the checks fail then ApplicationCheckFailure exception is raised to the on_application_command_error() event.

Type:: List[Union[Callable[[ClientCog, Interaction], MaybeCoro[bool]], Callable[[Interaction], MaybeCoro[bool]]]]

integration_types¶

Where the command is available, only for globally-scoped commands.

New in version 3.0.

Type:: Optional[Iterable[Union[IntegrationType, int]]]

contexts¶

Where the command can be used, only for globally-scoped commands.

New in version 3.0.

Type:: Optional[Iterable[Union[InteractionContextType, int]]]

command_ids¶: Dict[Optional[int], int]: Command IDs that this application command currently has. Schema: {Guild ID (None for global): command ID}

property required_permissions¶

Returns the permissions required to run this command.

Note

This returns the permissions set with ext.application_checks.has_permissions().

New in version 2.6.

Returns:: A dictionary of the required permissions for this command.
Return type:: Dict[str, bool]

property required_bot_permissions¶

Returns the permissions the bot needs to run this command.

Note

This returns the permissions set with ext.application_checks.bot_has_permissions().

New in version 2.6.

Returns:: A dictionary of the required permissions for this command.
Return type:: Dict[str, bool]

property required_guild_permissions¶

Returns the guild permissions needed to run this command.

Note

This returns the permissions set with ext.application_checks.has_guild_permissions().

New in version 2.6.

Returns:: A dictionary of the required permissions for this command.
Return type:: Dict[str, bool]

property required_bot_guild_permissions¶

Returns the permissions the bot needs to have in this guild in order to run this command.

Note

This returns the permissions set with ext.application_checks.bot_has_guild_permissions().

New in version 2.6.

Returns:: A dictionary of the required permissions for this command.
Return type:: Dict[str, bool]

property qualified_name¶

Retrieves the fully qualified command name.

New in version 2.1.

Type:: str

property description¶: The description the command should have in Discord. Should be 1-100 characters long.

property is_guild¶

Returns True if this command is or should be registered to any guilds.

Type:: bool

property guild_ids¶: Returns a set containing all guild ID’s this command is registered to.

add_guild_rollout(guild)¶

Adds a Guild to the command to be rolled out to when the rollout is run.

Parameters:: guild (Union[int, Guild]) – Guild or Guild ID to add this command to roll out to.

property is_global¶

Returns True if this command is or should be a global command.

Type:: bool

get_signature(guild_id=None)¶

Returns a command signature with the given guild ID.

Parameters:: guild_id (Optional[None]) – Guild ID to make the signature for. If set to None, it acts as a global command signature.
Returns:: A tuple that acts as a signature made up of the name, type, and guild ID.
Return type:: Tuple[str, int, Optional[int]]

get_rollout_signatures()¶

Returns all signatures that this command wants to roll out to.

Command signatures are made up of the command name, command type, and Guild ID (None for global).

Returns:: A set of tuples that act as signatures.
Return type:: Set[Tuple[str, int, Optional[int]]]

get_signatures()¶

Returns all the signatures that this command has.

Command signatures are made up of the command name, command type, and Guild ID (None for global).

Returns:: A set of tuples that act as signatures.
Return type:: Set[Tuple[str, int, Optional[int]]]

get_payload(guild_id)¶

Makes an Application Command payload for this command to upsert to Discord with the given Guild ID.

Parameters:: guild_id (Optional[int]) – Guild ID that this payload is for. If set to None, it will be a global command payload instead.
Returns:: Dictionary payload to upsert to Discord.
Return type:: dict

parse_discord_response(state, data)¶

Parses the application command creation/update response from Discord.

Parameters:

state (ConnectionState) – Connection state to use internally in the command.
data (Union[ApplicationCommandInteractionData, ApplicationCommand]) – Raw dictionary data from Discord.

is_payload_valid(raw_payload, guild_id=None)¶

Checks if the given raw application command interaction payload from Discord is possibly valid for this command. Note that while this may return True for a given payload, that doesn’t mean that the payload is fully correct for this command. Discord doesn’t send data for parameters that are optional and aren’t supplied by the user.

Parameters:

raw_payload (dict) – Application command interaction payload from Discord.
guild_id (Optional[int]) – Guild ID that the payload is from. If it’s from a global command, this should be None

Returns:

True if the given payload is possibly valid for this command. False otherwise.

Return type:

is_interaction_valid(interaction)¶

Checks if the interaction given is possibly valid for this command. If the command has more parameters (especially optionals) than the interaction coming in, this may cause a desync between your bot and Discord.

Parameters:: interaction (Interaction) – Interaction to validate.
Returns:: True If the interaction could possibly be for this command, False otherwise.
Return type:: bool

from_callback(callback=None, option_class=<class 'nextcord.application_command.BaseCommandOption'>)¶

Creates objects of type option_class with the parameters of the function, and stores them in the options attribute.

Parameters:

callback (Optional[Callable]) – Callback to create options from. Must be a coroutine function.
option_class (Optional[Type[BaseCommandOption]]) – Class to create the options using. Should either be or subclass BaseCommandOption. Defaults to BaseCommandOption.

Returns:

Self for possible chaining.

Return type:

CallbackMixin

await call_from_interaction(interaction)¶

This function is a coroutine. Calls the callback via the given Interaction, relying on the locally stored ConnectionState object.

Parameters:: interaction (Interaction) – Interaction corresponding to the use of the command.

await call(state, interaction)¶

This function is a coroutine. Calls the callback via the given Interaction, using the given ConnectionState to get resolved objects if needed and available.

Parameters:

state (ConnectionState) – State object to get resolved objects from.
interaction (Interaction) – Interaction corresponding to the use of the command.

add_check(func)¶

Adds a check to the application command. Returns the application command for method chaining.

Parameters:: func (ApplicationCheck) – The function that will be used as a check.

after_invoke(coro)¶

Sets the callback that should be run after the command callback is invoked.

Parameters:: coro (Callable[[Interaction], Coroutine]) – Coroutine to set as the after_invoke hook.
Returns:: The coroutine to allow multiple commands to share the function.
Return type:: Callable[[Interaction], Coroutine]

before_invoke(coro)¶

Sets the callback that should be run before the command callback is invoked.

Parameters:: coro (Callable[[Interaction], Coroutine]) – Coroutine to set as the before_invoke hook.
Returns:: The coroutine to allow multiple commands to share the function.
Return type:: Callable[[Interaction], Coroutine]

await can_run(interaction)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Checks if the command can be executed by checking all the predicates inside the checks attribute, as well as all global and cog checks.

Parameters:: interaction (Interaction) – The interaction of the command currently being invoked.
Raises:: ApplicationError – Any application command error that was raised during a check call will be propagated by this function.
Returns:: A boolean indicating if the command can be invoked.
Return type:: bool

property cog_after_invoke¶

Returns the cog_application_command_after_invoke method for the cog that this command is in.

Returns:: after_invoke method from the parent cog. None if not the method is not found.
Return type:: Optional[ApplicationHook]

property cog_before_invoke¶

Returns the cog_application_command_before_invoke method for the cog that this command is in. Returns None if not the method is not found.

Returns:: before_invoke method from the parent cog. None if not the method is not found.
Return type:: Optional[ApplicationHook]

error(callback)¶

Decorates a function, setting it as a callback to be called when a ApplicationError or any of its subclasses is raised inside the ApplicationCommand.

Parameters:: callback (Callable[[Interaction, ApplicationError], asyncio.Awaitable[Any]]) – The callback to call when an error occurs.

property error_name¶

Returns a string containing the class name, command name, and the callback to use in raising exceptions.

Examples

>>> print(app_cmd.error_name)
SlashApplicationCommand reloadme <function TinyTest.reloadme at 0x7f4b3b563e20>

Returns:: String containing the class name, command name, and callback object.
Return type:: str

has_error_handler()¶: bool: Checks whether the command has an error handler registered.

await invoke_callback(interaction, *args, **kwargs)¶: This function is a coroutine. Invokes the callback, injecting self if available.

await invoke_callback_with_hooks(state, interaction, args=None, kwargs=None)¶: This function is a coroutine. Invokes the callback with all hooks and checks.

await invoke_error(interaction, error)¶: This function is a coroutine. Invokes the error handler if available.

remove_check(func)¶

Removes a check from the ApplicationCommand. Returns the application command for method chaining.

This function is idempotent and will not raise an exception if the function is not in the command’s checks.

Parameters:: func (ApplicationCheck) – The function to remove from the checks.

Attributes

functional_name

class nextcord.BaseCommandOption(parameter, command, parent_cog=None)¶

Represents an application command option, but takes a Parameter and ClientCog as an argument.

Parameters:

parameter (Parameter) – Function parameter to construct the command option with.
command (Union[BaseApplicationCommand, SlashApplicationSubcommand]) – Application Command this option is for.
parent_cog (ClientCog) – Class that the function the option is for resides in.

functional_name¶: Name of the kwarg in the function/method

Slash Commands¶

Attributes

children
cog_after_invoke
cog_before_invoke
command_ids
description
error_name
guild_ids
is_global
is_guild
options
qualified_name
required_bot_guild_permissions
required_bot_permissions
required_guild_permissions
required_permissions

Methods

defadd_check
defadd_guild_rollout
defafter_invoke
defbefore_invoke
asynccall
asynccall_autocomplete
asynccall_autocomplete_from_interaction
asynccall_from_interaction
asynccan_run
deferror
deffrom_autocomplete
deffrom_callback
defget_mention
defget_payload
defget_rollout_signatures
defget_signature
defget_signatures
defhas_error_handler
asyncinvoke_callback
asyncinvoke_callback_with_hooks
asyncinvoke_error
defis_interaction_valid
defis_payload_valid
defon_autocomplete
defparse_discord_response
defremove_check
defsubcommand

class nextcord.SlashApplicationCommand(name=None, description=None, *, name_localizations=None, description_localizations=None, callback=None, guild_ids=None, default_member_permissions=None, nsfw=False, integration_types=None, contexts=None, parent_cog=None, force_global=False)¶

Class representing a slash command.

property description¶: The description the command should have in Discord. Should be 1-100 characters long.

get_payload(guild_id)¶

Makes an Application Command payload for this command to upsert to Discord with the given Guild ID.

Parameters:: guild_id (Optional[int]) – Guild ID that this payload is for. If set to None, it will be a global command payload instead.
Returns:: Dictionary payload to upsert to Discord.
Return type:: dict

await call(state, interaction)¶

This function is a coroutine. Calls the callback via the given Interaction, using the given ConnectionState to get resolved objects if needed and available.

Parameters:

state (ConnectionState) – State object to get resolved objects from.
interaction (Interaction) – Interaction corresponding to the use of the command.

from_callback(callback=None, option_class=<class 'nextcord.application_command.SlashCommandOption'>, call_children=True)¶

Creates objects of type option_class with the parameters of the function, and stores them in the options attribute.

Parameters:

callback (Optional[Callable]) – Callback to create options from. Must be a coroutine function.
option_class (Optional[Type[BaseCommandOption]]) – Class to create the options using. Should either be or subclass BaseCommandOption. Defaults to BaseCommandOption.

Returns:

Self for possible chaining.

Return type:

CallbackMixin

subcommand(name=None, description=None, *, name_localizations=None, description_localizations=None, inherit_hooks=False)¶

Takes the decorated callback and turns it into a SlashApplicationSubcommand added as a subcommand.

Parameters:

name (str) – Name of the command that users will see. If not set, it defaults to the name of the callback.
description (str) – Description of the command that users will see. If not specified, the docstring will be used. If no docstring is found for the command callback, it defaults to “No description provided”.
name_localizations (Dict[Union[Locale, str], str]) – Name(s) of the command for users of specific locales. The locale code should be the key, with the localized name as the value.
description_localizations (Dict[Union[Locale, str], str]) – Description(s) of the subcommand for users of specific locales. The locale code should be the key, with the localized description as the value.
inherit_hooks (bool) – If the subcommand should inherit the parent commands before_invoke and after_invoke callbacks. Defaults to False.

add_check(func)¶

Adds a check to the application command. Returns the application command for method chaining.

Parameters:: func (ApplicationCheck) – The function that will be used as a check.

add_guild_rollout(guild)¶

Adds a Guild to the command to be rolled out to when the rollout is run.

Parameters:: guild (Union[int, Guild]) – Guild or Guild ID to add this command to roll out to.

after_invoke(coro)¶

Sets the callback that should be run after the command callback is invoked.

Parameters:: coro (Callable[[Interaction], Coroutine]) – Coroutine to set as the after_invoke hook.
Returns:: The coroutine to allow multiple commands to share the function.
Return type:: Callable[[Interaction], Coroutine]

before_invoke(coro)¶

Sets the callback that should be run before the command callback is invoked.

Parameters:: coro (Callable[[Interaction], Coroutine]) – Coroutine to set as the before_invoke hook.
Returns:: The coroutine to allow multiple commands to share the function.
Return type:: Callable[[Interaction], Coroutine]

await call_autocomplete(state, interaction, option_data=None)¶: This function is a coroutine. Calls the autocomplete callback with the given interaction and option data.

await call_autocomplete_from_interaction(interaction)¶: This function is a coroutine. Calls the autocomplete callback with the given interaction.

await call_from_interaction(interaction)¶

This function is a coroutine. Calls the callback via the given Interaction, relying on the locally stored ConnectionState object.

Parameters:: interaction (Interaction) – Interaction corresponding to the use of the command.

await can_run(interaction)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Checks if the command can be executed by checking all the predicates inside the checks attribute, as well as all global and cog checks.

Parameters:: interaction (Interaction) – The interaction of the command currently being invoked.
Raises:: ApplicationError – Any application command error that was raised during a check call will be propagated by this function.
Returns:: A boolean indicating if the command can be invoked.
Return type:: bool

property children¶: Returns the sub-commands and sub-command groups of the command.

Changed in version 2.3: .children is now a read-only property.

property cog_after_invoke¶

Returns the cog_application_command_after_invoke method for the cog that this command is in.

Returns:: after_invoke method from the parent cog. None if not the method is not found.
Return type:: Optional[ApplicationHook]

property cog_before_invoke¶

Returns the cog_application_command_before_invoke method for the cog that this command is in. Returns None if not the method is not found.

Returns:: before_invoke method from the parent cog. None if not the method is not found.
Return type:: Optional[ApplicationHook]

error(callback)¶

Decorates a function, setting it as a callback to be called when a ApplicationError or any of its subclasses is raised inside the ApplicationCommand.

Parameters:: callback (Callable[[Interaction, ApplicationError], asyncio.Awaitable[Any]]) – The callback to call when an error occurs.

property error_name¶

Returns a string containing the class name, command name, and the callback to use in raising exceptions.

Examples

>>> print(app_cmd.error_name)
SlashApplicationCommand reloadme <function TinyTest.reloadme at 0x7f4b3b563e20>

Returns:: String containing the class name, command name, and callback object.
Return type:: str

from_autocomplete()¶

Processes the found autocomplete callbacks and associates them to their corresponding options.

Raises:: ValueError – If a found arg name doesn’t correspond to an autocomplete function.

get_mention(guild=None)¶

Returns a string that allows you to mention the slash command.

New in version 2.2.

Parameters:: guild (Optional[Snowflake]) – The Guild of the command to mention. If None, then the global command will be mentioned.
Returns:: The string that allows you to mention the slash command.
Return type:: str
Raises:: ValueError – If no guild was provided and the command is not registered globally, or the command is not registered in the guild provided.

get_rollout_signatures()¶

Returns all signatures that this command wants to roll out to.

Command signatures are made up of the command name, command type, and Guild ID (None for global).

Returns:: A set of tuples that act as signatures.
Return type:: Set[Tuple[str, int, Optional[int]]]

get_signature(guild_id=None)¶

Returns a command signature with the given guild ID.

Parameters:: guild_id (Optional[None]) – Guild ID to make the signature for. If set to None, it acts as a global command signature.
Returns:: A tuple that acts as a signature made up of the name, type, and guild ID.
Return type:: Tuple[str, int, Optional[int]]

get_signatures()¶

Returns all the signatures that this command has.

Command signatures are made up of the command name, command type, and Guild ID (None for global).

Returns:: A set of tuples that act as signatures.
Return type:: Set[Tuple[str, int, Optional[int]]]

property guild_ids¶: Returns a set containing all guild ID’s this command is registered to.

has_error_handler()¶: bool: Checks whether the command has an error handler registered.

await invoke_callback(interaction, *args, **kwargs)¶: This function is a coroutine. Invokes the callback, injecting self if available.

await invoke_callback_with_hooks(state, interaction, args=None, kwargs=None)¶: This function is a coroutine. Invokes the callback with all hooks and checks.

await invoke_error(interaction, error)¶: This function is a coroutine. Invokes the error handler if available.

property is_global¶

Returns True if this command is or should be a global command.

Type:: bool

property is_guild¶

Returns True if this command is or should be registered to any guilds.

Type:: bool

is_interaction_valid(interaction)¶

Parameters:: interaction (Interaction) – Interaction to validate.
Returns:: True If the interaction could possibly be for this command, False otherwise.
Return type:: bool

is_payload_valid(raw_payload, guild_id=None)¶

Parameters:

raw_payload (dict) – Application command interaction payload from Discord.
guild_id (Optional[int]) – Guild ID that the payload is from. If it’s from a global command, this should be None

Returns:

True if the given payload is possibly valid for this command. False otherwise.

Return type:

on_autocomplete(on_kwarg)¶

Decorator that adds an autocomplete callback to the given kwarg.

@bot.slash_command()
async def your_favorite_dog(interaction: Interaction, dog: str):
    await interaction.response.send_message(f"Your favorite dog is {dog}!")

@your_favorite_dog.on_autocomplete("dog")
async def favorite_dog(interaction: Interaction, dog: str):
    if not dog:
        # send the full autocomplete list
        await interaction.response.send_autocomplete(list_of_dog_breeds)
        return
    # send a list of nearest matches from the list of dog breeds
    get_near_dog = [breed for breed in list_of_dog_breeds if breed.lower().startswith(dog.lower())]
    await interaction.response.send_autocomplete(get_near_dog)

Note

To use inputs from other options inputted in the command, you can add them as arguments to the autocomplete callback. The order of the arguments does not matter, but the names do.

If you are using nextcord.Member or nextcord.User typehints in your autocompletes then just note that the objects provided can be both None and nextcord.Object depending on the data Discord sends.

Parameters:: on_kwarg (str) – The slash command option to add the autocomplete callback to.

property options¶

Returns the options of the command.

Changed in version 2.5: This is now a property.

Type:: Dict[str, SlashCommandOption]

parse_discord_response(state, data)¶

Parses the application command creation/update response from Discord.

Parameters:

state (ConnectionState) – Connection state to use internally in the command.
data (Union[ApplicationCommandInteractionData, ApplicationCommand]) – Raw dictionary data from Discord.

property qualified_name¶

Retrieves the fully qualified command name.

New in version 2.1.

Type:: str

remove_check(func)¶

Removes a check from the ApplicationCommand. Returns the application command for method chaining.

This function is idempotent and will not raise an exception if the function is not in the command’s checks.

Parameters:: func (ApplicationCheck) – The function to remove from the checks.

property required_bot_guild_permissions¶

Returns the permissions the bot needs to have in this guild in order to run this command.

Note

This returns the permissions set with ext.application_checks.bot_has_guild_permissions().

New in version 2.6.

Returns:: A dictionary of the required permissions for this command.
Return type:: Dict[str, bool]

property required_bot_permissions¶

Returns the permissions the bot needs to run this command.

Note

This returns the permissions set with ext.application_checks.bot_has_permissions().

New in version 2.6.

Returns:: A dictionary of the required permissions for this command.
Return type:: Dict[str, bool]

property required_guild_permissions¶

Returns the guild permissions needed to run this command.

Note

This returns the permissions set with ext.application_checks.has_guild_permissions().

New in version 2.6.

Returns:: A dictionary of the required permissions for this command.
Return type:: Dict[str, bool]

property required_permissions¶

Returns the permissions required to run this command.

Note

This returns the permissions set with ext.application_checks.has_permissions().

New in version 2.6.

Returns:: A dictionary of the required permissions for this command.
Return type:: Dict[str, bool]

command_ids¶: Dict[Optional[int], int]: Command IDs that this application command currently has. Schema: {Guild ID (None for global): command ID}

Attributes

children
cog_after_invoke
cog_before_invoke
command_ids
error_name
options
payload
qualified_name

Methods

defadd_check
defafter_invoke
defbefore_invoke
asynccall
asynccall_autocomplete
asynccall_autocomplete_from_interaction
asynccan_run
deferror
deffrom_autocomplete
deffrom_callback
defget_mention
defhas_error_handler
asyncinvoke_callback
asyncinvoke_callback_with_hooks
asyncinvoke_error
defon_autocomplete
defremove_check
defsubcommand

class nextcord.SlashApplicationSubcommand(name=None, description=None, *, cmd_type, name_localizations=None, description_localizations=None, callback=None, parent_cmd=None, parent_cog=None, inherit_hooks=False)¶

Class representing a subcommand or subcommand group of a slash command.

property options¶

Returns the options of the command.

Changed in version 2.5: This is now a property.

Type:: Dict[str, SlashCommandOption]

property qualified_name¶

Retrieve the command name including all parents space separated.

An example of the output would be parent group subcommand.

New in version 2.1.

Type:: str

await call(state, interaction, option_data)¶

This function is a coroutine. Calls the callback via the given Interaction, using the given ConnectionState to get resolved objects if needed and available and the given option data.

Parameters:

state (ConnectionState) – State object to get resolved objects from.
interaction (Interaction) – Interaction corresponding to the use of the subcommand.
option_data (List[dict]) – List of raw option data from Discord.

property payload¶: Returns a dict payload made of the attributes of the subcommand (group) to be sent to Discord.

from_callback(callback=None, option_class=<class 'nextcord.application_command.SlashCommandOption'>, call_children=True)¶

Creates objects of type option_class with the parameters of the function, and stores them in the options attribute.

Parameters:

callback (Optional[Callable]) – Callback to create options from. Must be a coroutine function.
option_class (Optional[Type[BaseCommandOption]]) – Class to create the options using. Should either be or subclass BaseCommandOption. Defaults to BaseCommandOption.

Returns:

Self for possible chaining.

Return type:

CallbackMixin

subcommand(name=None, description=None, *, name_localizations=None, description_localizations=None, inherit_hooks=False)¶

Takes the decorated callback and turns it into a SlashApplicationSubcommand added as a subcommand.

Parameters:

name (str) – Name of the command that users will see. If not set, it defaults to the name of the callback.
description (str) – Description of the command that users will see. If not specified, the docstring will be used. If no docstring is found for the command callback, it defaults to “No description provided”.
name_localizations (Dict[Union[Locale, str], str]) – Name(s) of the command for users of specific locales. The locale code should be the key, with the localized name as the value.
description_localizations (Dict[Union[Locale, str], str]) – Description(s) of the subcommand for users of specific locales. The locale code should be the key, with the localized description as the value.
inherit_hooks (bool) – If the subcommand should inherit the parent subcommands before_invoke and after_invoke callbacks. Defaults to False.

property command_ids¶

Command IDs the parent command of this subcommand currently has. Schema: {Guild ID (None for global): command ID}

New in version 2.2.

Type:: Dict[Optional[int], int]

add_check(func)¶

Adds a check to the application command. Returns the application command for method chaining.

Parameters:: func (ApplicationCheck) – The function that will be used as a check.

after_invoke(coro)¶

Sets the callback that should be run after the command callback is invoked.

Parameters:: coro (Callable[[Interaction], Coroutine]) – Coroutine to set as the after_invoke hook.
Returns:: The coroutine to allow multiple commands to share the function.
Return type:: Callable[[Interaction], Coroutine]

before_invoke(coro)¶

Sets the callback that should be run before the command callback is invoked.

Parameters:: coro (Callable[[Interaction], Coroutine]) – Coroutine to set as the before_invoke hook.
Returns:: The coroutine to allow multiple commands to share the function.
Return type:: Callable[[Interaction], Coroutine]

await call_autocomplete(state, interaction, option_data=None)¶: This function is a coroutine. Calls the autocomplete callback with the given interaction and option data.

await call_autocomplete_from_interaction(interaction)¶: This function is a coroutine. Calls the autocomplete callback with the given interaction.

await can_run(interaction)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Checks if the command can be executed by checking all the predicates inside the checks attribute, as well as all global and cog checks.

Parameters:: interaction (Interaction) – The interaction of the command currently being invoked.
Raises:: ApplicationError – Any application command error that was raised during a check call will be propagated by this function.
Returns:: A boolean indicating if the command can be invoked.
Return type:: bool

property children¶: Returns the sub-commands and sub-command groups of the command.

Changed in version 2.3: .children is now a read-only property.

property cog_after_invoke¶

Returns the cog_application_command_after_invoke method for the cog that this command is in.

Returns:: after_invoke method from the parent cog. None if not the method is not found.
Return type:: Optional[ApplicationHook]

property cog_before_invoke¶

Returns the cog_application_command_before_invoke method for the cog that this command is in. Returns None if not the method is not found.

Returns:: before_invoke method from the parent cog. None if not the method is not found.
Return type:: Optional[ApplicationHook]

error(callback)¶

Decorates a function, setting it as a callback to be called when a ApplicationError or any of its subclasses is raised inside the ApplicationCommand.

Parameters:: callback (Callable[[Interaction, ApplicationError], asyncio.Awaitable[Any]]) – The callback to call when an error occurs.

property error_name¶

Returns a string containing the class name, command name, and the callback to use in raising exceptions.

Examples

>>> print(app_cmd.error_name)
SlashApplicationCommand reloadme <function TinyTest.reloadme at 0x7f4b3b563e20>

Returns:: String containing the class name, command name, and callback object.
Return type:: str

from_autocomplete()¶

Processes the found autocomplete callbacks and associates them to their corresponding options.

Raises:: ValueError – If a found arg name doesn’t correspond to an autocomplete function.

get_mention(guild=None)¶

Returns a string that allows you to mention the slash command.

New in version 2.2.

Parameters:: guild (Optional[Snowflake]) – The Guild of the command to mention. If None, then the global command will be mentioned.
Returns:: The string that allows you to mention the slash command.
Return type:: str
Raises:: ValueError – If no guild was provided and the command is not registered globally, or the command is not registered in the guild provided.

has_error_handler()¶: bool: Checks whether the command has an error handler registered.

await invoke_callback(interaction, *args, **kwargs)¶: This function is a coroutine. Invokes the callback, injecting self if available.

await invoke_callback_with_hooks(state, interaction, args=None, kwargs=None)¶: This function is a coroutine. Invokes the callback with all hooks and checks.

await invoke_error(interaction, error)¶: This function is a coroutine. Invokes the error handler if available.

on_autocomplete(on_kwarg)¶

Decorator that adds an autocomplete callback to the given kwarg.

@bot.slash_command()
async def your_favorite_dog(interaction: Interaction, dog: str):
    await interaction.response.send_message(f"Your favorite dog is {dog}!")

@your_favorite_dog.on_autocomplete("dog")
async def favorite_dog(interaction: Interaction, dog: str):
    if not dog:
        # send the full autocomplete list
        await interaction.response.send_autocomplete(list_of_dog_breeds)
        return
    # send a list of nearest matches from the list of dog breeds
    get_near_dog = [breed for breed in list_of_dog_breeds if breed.lower().startswith(dog.lower())]
    await interaction.response.send_autocomplete(get_near_dog)

Note

To use inputs from other options inputted in the command, you can add them as arguments to the autocomplete callback. The order of the arguments does not matter, but the names do.

Parameters:: on_kwarg (str) – The slash command option to add the autocomplete callback to.

remove_check(func)¶

Removes a check from the ApplicationCommand. Returns the application command for method chaining.

This function is idempotent and will not raise an exception if the function is not in the command’s checks.

Parameters:: func (ApplicationCheck) – The function to remove from the checks.

Slash Options¶

Accepted Default Option Types/Annotations¶
Typehint	Discord Type	Notes
<blank>	String	When no typehint is given, it defaults to string.
`str`	String
`int`	Integer	Any integer between -2^53 and 2^53
`float`	Number	Any double between -2^53 and 2^53
`bool`	Boolean
`User`	User
`Member`	User	Identical to typehinting with `User`
`abc.GuildChannel`	Channel	Includes all channel types + categories. Use `SlashOption` to configure which channel types to allow.
`CategoryChannel`	Channel	Restricts the accepted channel types to Guild Category channels.
`DMChannel`	Channel	Restricts the accepted channel types to DM channels.
`ForumChannel`	Channel	Restricts the accepted channel types to Forum Channels.
`GroupChannel`	Channel	Restricts the accepted channel types to Group DM channels.
`StageChannel`	Channel	Restricts the accepted channel types to Stage Voice channels.
`TextChannel`	Channel	Restricts the accepted channel types to Text and News channels.
`VoiceChannel`	Channel	Restricts the accepted channel types to Voice channels.
`Thread`	Channel	Restricts the accepted “channel” types to News, Public, and Private threads.
`Role`	Role
`Mentionable`	Mentionable	Includes Users and Roles.
`Attachment`	Attachment

Advanced Annotations¶
Typing Annotation	Notes
`Optional` [<type>]	Makes the slash option not required with the type of the given <type>.
`Literal` [<choice1>, <choice2>, …]	Makes the slash option into a choice of the given type. All choices have to be the same data type.
`Union` [<type1>, <type2>, …]	Allows compatible annotations to be typehinted together. Channel types in a union will allow the slash option to be any of them.
`Annotated` [<type1>, <type2>, …, <typeN>]	Makes your IDE see <type1> as the expected type, but Nextcord will attempt to use <typeN> as the option type. If <typeN> isn’t a valid option type, Nextcord will work backwards towards <type2> until it finds a type that can be used as a valid option type.
`Range` [[type1 \| `...`], <type2 \| `...`>]	Makes a range of values set in `SlashOption.min_value` and `SlashOption.max_value`. If `type1` is not set or is an ellipsis, `min_value` is `None`. If `type2` is an ellipsis (`...`), `max_value` is `None`.
`String` [[type1 \| `...`], <type2 \| `...`>]	Makes a range of string length set in `SlashOption.min_length` and `SlashOption.max_length`. If `type1` is not set or is an ellipsis, `min_length` is `None`. If `type2` is an ellipsis (`...`), `max_length` is `None`.

Attributes

payload

class nextcord.SlashOption(name=None, description=None, required=None, *, name_localizations=None, description_localizations=None, choices=None, choice_localizations=None, channel_types=None, min_value=None, max_value=None, min_length=None, max_length=None, autocomplete=None, autocomplete_callback=None, default=..., verify=True)¶

Provides Discord with information about an option in a command.

When this class is set as the default argument of a parameter in an Application Command, additional information about the parameter is sent to Discord for the user to see.

Parameters:

name (str) – The name of the Option on Discords side. If left as None, it defaults to the parameter name.
description (str) – The description of the Option on Discords side. If left as None, it defaults to “”.
required (bool) – If a user is required to provide this argument before sending the command.
name_localizations (Dict[Union[Locale, str], str]) – Name(s) of the subcommand for users of specific locales. The locale code should be the key, with the localized name as the value
description_localizations (Dict[Union[Locale, str], str]) – Description(s) of the subcommand for users of specific locales. The locale code should be the key, with the localized description as the value
choices (Union[Dict[str, Union[str, int, float]],) – Iterable[Union[str, int, float]]] A list of choices that a user must choose. If a dict is given, the keys are what the users are able to see, the values are what is sent back to the bot. Otherwise, it is treated as an Iterable where what the user sees and is sent back to the bot are the same.
choice_localizations (Dict[str, Dict[Union[Locale, str], str]]) – A dictionary of choice display names as the keys, and dictionaries of locale: localized name as the values.
channel_types (List[ChannelType]) – List of ChannelType enums, limiting the users choice to only those channel types. The parameter must be typed as GuildChannel for this to function.
min_value (Union[int, float]) – Minimum integer or floating point value the user is allowed to input. The parameter must be typed as an int or float for this to function.
max_value (Union[int, float]) – Maximum integer or floating point value the user is allowed to input. The parameter must be typed as an int or float for this to function.
min_length (int) –
Minimum length for a string value the user is allowed to input. The parameter must be typed as a str for this to function.

New in version 2.1.
max_length (int) –
Maximum length for a string value the user is allowed to input. The parameter must be typed as a str for this to function.

New in version 2.1.
autocomplete (bool) – If this parameter has an autocomplete function decorated for it. If unset, it will automatically be True if an autocomplete function for it is found.
autocomplete_callback (Optional[Callable]) – The function that will be used to autocomplete this parameter. If not specified, it will be looked for using the on_autocomplete() decorator.
default (Any) – When required is not True and the user doesn’t provide a value for this Option, this value is given instead.
verify (bool) – If True, the given values will be checked to ensure that the payload to Discord is valid.

property payload¶

Returns a dict payload made of the attributes of the option to be sent to Discord.

Type:: dict

Attributes

channel_mapping
description
functional_name
payload

Methods

deffrom_autocomplete_callback
asyncinvoke_autocomplete_callback
defverify

class nextcord.SlashCommandOption(parameter, command, parent_cog=None)¶

channel_mapping = {<class 'nextcord.channel.CategoryChannel'>: (<ChannelType.category: 4>,), <class 'nextcord.channel.DMChannel'>: (<ChannelType.private: 1>,), <class 'nextcord.channel.ForumChannel'>: (<ChannelType.forum: 15>,), <class 'nextcord.channel.GroupChannel'>: (<ChannelType.group: 3>,), <class 'nextcord.channel.StageChannel'>: (<ChannelType.stage_voice: 13>,), <class 'nextcord.channel.TextChannel'>: (<ChannelType.text: 0>, <ChannelType.news: 5>), <class 'nextcord.threads.Thread'>: (<ChannelType.news_thread: 10>, <ChannelType.public_thread: 11>, <ChannelType.private_thread: 12>), <class 'nextcord.channel.VoiceChannel'>: (<ChannelType.voice: 2>,)}¶: Maps Python channel annotations/typehints to Discord ChannelType values.

property description¶

If no description is set, it returns “No description provided”

Type:: str

verify()¶: This should run through SlashOption variables and raise errors when conflicting data is given.

from_autocomplete_callback(callback)¶: Parses a callback meant to be the autocomplete function.

await invoke_autocomplete_callback(interaction, option_value, **kwargs)¶: This function is a coroutine. Invokes the autocomplete callback, injecting self if available.

property payload¶

Returns a dict payload made of the attributes of the option to be sent to Discord.

Type:: dict

functional_name¶: Name of the kwarg in the function/method

class nextcord.Range¶

An annotation helper for defining slash command min_value and max_value parameters.

New in version 2.2.

Range[x, y]: Creates a range from x to y.

Range[x] | Range[..., x]: Create a range up to x.

Range[x, ...]: Create a range from x.

class nextcord.String¶

An annotation helper for defining slash command min_length and max_length parameters.

New in version 2.2.

String[x, y]: Creates a range of string length from x to y.

String[x] | String[..., x]: Create a range of string length up to x.

String[x, ...]: Create a range of string length from x.

User Commands¶

Attributes

cog_after_invoke
cog_before_invoke
command_ids
description
error_name
guild_ids
is_global
is_guild
qualified_name
required_bot_guild_permissions
required_bot_permissions
required_guild_permissions
required_permissions

Methods

defadd_check
defadd_guild_rollout
defafter_invoke
defbefore_invoke
asynccall
asynccall_from_interaction
asynccan_run
deferror
deffrom_callback
defget_payload
defget_rollout_signatures
defget_signature
defget_signatures
defhas_error_handler
asyncinvoke_callback
asyncinvoke_callback_with_hooks
asyncinvoke_error
defis_interaction_valid
defis_payload_valid
defparse_discord_response
defremove_check

class nextcord.UserApplicationCommand(name=None, *, name_localizations=None, callback=None, guild_ids=None, default_member_permissions=None, nsfw=False, integration_types=None, contexts=None, parent_cog=None, force_global=False)¶

Class representing a user context menu command.

property description¶: The description the command should have in Discord. Should be 1-100 characters long.

await call(state, interaction)¶

This function is a coroutine. Calls the callback via the given Interaction, using the given ConnectionState to get resolved objects if needed and available.

Parameters:

state (ConnectionState) – State object to get resolved objects from.
interaction (Interaction) – Interaction corresponding to the use of the command.

from_callback(callback=None, option_class=None)¶

Creates objects of type option_class with the parameters of the function, and stores them in the options attribute.

Parameters:

callback (Optional[Callable]) – Callback to create options from. Must be a coroutine function.
option_class (Optional[Type[BaseCommandOption]]) – Class to create the options using. Should either be or subclass BaseCommandOption. Defaults to BaseCommandOption.

Returns:

Self for possible chaining.

Return type:

CallbackMixin

add_check(func)¶

Adds a check to the application command. Returns the application command for method chaining.

Parameters:: func (ApplicationCheck) – The function that will be used as a check.

add_guild_rollout(guild)¶

Adds a Guild to the command to be rolled out to when the rollout is run.

Parameters:: guild (Union[int, Guild]) – Guild or Guild ID to add this command to roll out to.

after_invoke(coro)¶

Sets the callback that should be run after the command callback is invoked.

Parameters:: coro (Callable[[Interaction], Coroutine]) – Coroutine to set as the after_invoke hook.
Returns:: The coroutine to allow multiple commands to share the function.
Return type:: Callable[[Interaction], Coroutine]

before_invoke(coro)¶

Sets the callback that should be run before the command callback is invoked.

Parameters:: coro (Callable[[Interaction], Coroutine]) – Coroutine to set as the before_invoke hook.
Returns:: The coroutine to allow multiple commands to share the function.
Return type:: Callable[[Interaction], Coroutine]

await call_from_interaction(interaction)¶

This function is a coroutine. Calls the callback via the given Interaction, relying on the locally stored ConnectionState object.

Parameters:: interaction (Interaction) – Interaction corresponding to the use of the command.

await can_run(interaction)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Checks if the command can be executed by checking all the predicates inside the checks attribute, as well as all global and cog checks.

Parameters:: interaction (Interaction) – The interaction of the command currently being invoked.
Raises:: ApplicationError – Any application command error that was raised during a check call will be propagated by this function.
Returns:: A boolean indicating if the command can be invoked.
Return type:: bool

property cog_after_invoke¶

Returns the cog_application_command_after_invoke method for the cog that this command is in.

Returns:: after_invoke method from the parent cog. None if not the method is not found.
Return type:: Optional[ApplicationHook]

property cog_before_invoke¶

Returns the cog_application_command_before_invoke method for the cog that this command is in. Returns None if not the method is not found.

Returns:: before_invoke method from the parent cog. None if not the method is not found.
Return type:: Optional[ApplicationHook]

error(callback)¶

Decorates a function, setting it as a callback to be called when a ApplicationError or any of its subclasses is raised inside the ApplicationCommand.

Parameters:: callback (Callable[[Interaction, ApplicationError], asyncio.Awaitable[Any]]) – The callback to call when an error occurs.

property error_name¶

Returns a string containing the class name, command name, and the callback to use in raising exceptions.

Examples

>>> print(app_cmd.error_name)
SlashApplicationCommand reloadme <function TinyTest.reloadme at 0x7f4b3b563e20>

Returns:: String containing the class name, command name, and callback object.
Return type:: str

get_payload(guild_id)¶

Makes an Application Command payload for this command to upsert to Discord with the given Guild ID.

Parameters:: guild_id (Optional[int]) – Guild ID that this payload is for. If set to None, it will be a global command payload instead.
Returns:: Dictionary payload to upsert to Discord.
Return type:: dict

get_rollout_signatures()¶

Returns all signatures that this command wants to roll out to.

Command signatures are made up of the command name, command type, and Guild ID (None for global).

Returns:: A set of tuples that act as signatures.
Return type:: Set[Tuple[str, int, Optional[int]]]

get_signature(guild_id=None)¶

Returns a command signature with the given guild ID.

Parameters:: guild_id (Optional[None]) – Guild ID to make the signature for. If set to None, it acts as a global command signature.
Returns:: A tuple that acts as a signature made up of the name, type, and guild ID.
Return type:: Tuple[str, int, Optional[int]]

get_signatures()¶

Returns all the signatures that this command has.

Command signatures are made up of the command name, command type, and Guild ID (None for global).

Returns:: A set of tuples that act as signatures.
Return type:: Set[Tuple[str, int, Optional[int]]]

property guild_ids¶: Returns a set containing all guild ID’s this command is registered to.

has_error_handler()¶: bool: Checks whether the command has an error handler registered.

await invoke_callback(interaction, *args, **kwargs)¶: This function is a coroutine. Invokes the callback, injecting self if available.

await invoke_callback_with_hooks(state, interaction, args=None, kwargs=None)¶: This function is a coroutine. Invokes the callback with all hooks and checks.

await invoke_error(interaction, error)¶: This function is a coroutine. Invokes the error handler if available.

property is_global¶

Returns True if this command is or should be a global command.

Type:: bool

property is_guild¶

Returns True if this command is or should be registered to any guilds.

Type:: bool

is_interaction_valid(interaction)¶

Parameters:: interaction (Interaction) – Interaction to validate.
Returns:: True If the interaction could possibly be for this command, False otherwise.
Return type:: bool

is_payload_valid(raw_payload, guild_id=None)¶

Parameters:

raw_payload (dict) – Application command interaction payload from Discord.
guild_id (Optional[int]) – Guild ID that the payload is from. If it’s from a global command, this should be None

Returns:

True if the given payload is possibly valid for this command. False otherwise.

Return type:

parse_discord_response(state, data)¶

Parses the application command creation/update response from Discord.

Parameters:

state (ConnectionState) – Connection state to use internally in the command.
data (Union[ApplicationCommandInteractionData, ApplicationCommand]) – Raw dictionary data from Discord.

property qualified_name¶

Retrieves the fully qualified command name.

New in version 2.1.

Type:: str

remove_check(func)¶

Removes a check from the ApplicationCommand. Returns the application command for method chaining.

This function is idempotent and will not raise an exception if the function is not in the command’s checks.

Parameters:: func (ApplicationCheck) – The function to remove from the checks.

property required_bot_guild_permissions¶

Returns the permissions the bot needs to have in this guild in order to run this command.

Note

This returns the permissions set with ext.application_checks.bot_has_guild_permissions().

New in version 2.6.

Returns:: A dictionary of the required permissions for this command.
Return type:: Dict[str, bool]

property required_bot_permissions¶

Returns the permissions the bot needs to run this command.

Note

This returns the permissions set with ext.application_checks.bot_has_permissions().

New in version 2.6.

Returns:: A dictionary of the required permissions for this command.
Return type:: Dict[str, bool]

property required_guild_permissions¶

Returns the guild permissions needed to run this command.

Note

This returns the permissions set with ext.application_checks.has_guild_permissions().

New in version 2.6.

Returns:: A dictionary of the required permissions for this command.
Return type:: Dict[str, bool]

property required_permissions¶

Returns the permissions required to run this command.

Note

This returns the permissions set with ext.application_checks.has_permissions().

New in version 2.6.

Returns:: A dictionary of the required permissions for this command.
Return type:: Dict[str, bool]

command_ids¶: Dict[Optional[int], int]: Command IDs that this application command currently has. Schema: {Guild ID (None for global): command ID}

Message Commands¶

Attributes

cog_after_invoke
cog_before_invoke
command_ids
description
error_name
guild_ids
is_global
is_guild
qualified_name
required_bot_guild_permissions
required_bot_permissions
required_guild_permissions
required_permissions

Methods

defadd_check
defadd_guild_rollout
defafter_invoke
defbefore_invoke
asynccall
asynccall_from_interaction
asynccan_run
deferror
deffrom_callback
defget_payload
defget_rollout_signatures
defget_signature
defget_signatures
defhas_error_handler
asyncinvoke_callback
asyncinvoke_callback_with_hooks
asyncinvoke_error
defis_interaction_valid
defis_payload_valid
defparse_discord_response
defremove_check

class nextcord.MessageApplicationCommand(name=None, *, name_localizations=None, callback=None, guild_ids=None, default_member_permissions=None, nsfw=False, integration_types=None, contexts=None, parent_cog=None, force_global=False)¶

Class representing a message context menu command.

add_check(func)¶

Adds a check to the application command. Returns the application command for method chaining.

Parameters:: func (ApplicationCheck) – The function that will be used as a check.

add_guild_rollout(guild)¶

Adds a Guild to the command to be rolled out to when the rollout is run.

Parameters:: guild (Union[int, Guild]) – Guild or Guild ID to add this command to roll out to.

after_invoke(coro)¶

Sets the callback that should be run after the command callback is invoked.

Parameters:: coro (Callable[[Interaction], Coroutine]) – Coroutine to set as the after_invoke hook.
Returns:: The coroutine to allow multiple commands to share the function.
Return type:: Callable[[Interaction], Coroutine]

before_invoke(coro)¶

Sets the callback that should be run before the command callback is invoked.

Parameters:: coro (Callable[[Interaction], Coroutine]) – Coroutine to set as the before_invoke hook.
Returns:: The coroutine to allow multiple commands to share the function.
Return type:: Callable[[Interaction], Coroutine]

await call_from_interaction(interaction)¶

This function is a coroutine. Calls the callback via the given Interaction, relying on the locally stored ConnectionState object.

Parameters:: interaction (Interaction) – Interaction corresponding to the use of the command.

await can_run(interaction)¶

This function is a coroutine.

Checks if the command can be executed by checking all the predicates inside the checks attribute, as well as all global and cog checks.

Parameters:: interaction (Interaction) – The interaction of the command currently being invoked.
Raises:: ApplicationError – Any application command error that was raised during a check call will be propagated by this function.
Returns:: A boolean indicating if the command can be invoked.
Return type:: bool

property cog_after_invoke¶

Returns the cog_application_command_after_invoke method for the cog that this command is in.

Returns:: after_invoke method from the parent cog. None if not the method is not found.
Return type:: Optional[ApplicationHook]

property cog_before_invoke¶

Returns the cog_application_command_before_invoke method for the cog that this command is in. Returns None if not the method is not found.

Returns:: before_invoke method from the parent cog. None if not the method is not found.
Return type:: Optional[ApplicationHook]

error(callback)¶

Decorates a function, setting it as a callback to be called when a ApplicationError or any of its subclasses is raised inside the ApplicationCommand.

Parameters:: callback (Callable[[Interaction, ApplicationError], asyncio.Awaitable[Any]]) – The callback to call when an error occurs.

property error_name¶

Returns a string containing the class name, command name, and the callback to use in raising exceptions.

Examples

>>> print(app_cmd.error_name)
SlashApplicationCommand reloadme <function TinyTest.reloadme at 0x7f4b3b563e20>

Returns:: String containing the class name, command name, and callback object.
Return type:: str

get_payload(guild_id)¶

Makes an Application Command payload for this command to upsert to Discord with the given Guild ID.

Parameters:: guild_id (Optional[int]) – Guild ID that this payload is for. If set to None, it will be a global command payload instead.
Returns:: Dictionary payload to upsert to Discord.
Return type:: dict

get_rollout_signatures()¶

Returns all signatures that this command wants to roll out to.

Command signatures are made up of the command name, command type, and Guild ID (None for global).

Returns:: A set of tuples that act as signatures.
Return type:: Set[Tuple[str, int, Optional[int]]]

get_signature(guild_id=None)¶

Returns a command signature with the given guild ID.

Parameters:: guild_id (Optional[None]) – Guild ID to make the signature for. If set to None, it acts as a global command signature.
Returns:: A tuple that acts as a signature made up of the name, type, and guild ID.
Return type:: Tuple[str, int, Optional[int]]

get_signatures()¶

Returns all the signatures that this command has.

Command signatures are made up of the command name, command type, and Guild ID (None for global).

Returns:: A set of tuples that act as signatures.
Return type:: Set[Tuple[str, int, Optional[int]]]

property guild_ids¶: Returns a set containing all guild ID’s this command is registered to.

has_error_handler()¶: bool: Checks whether the command has an error handler registered.

await invoke_callback(interaction, *args, **kwargs)¶: This function is a coroutine. Invokes the callback, injecting self if available.

await invoke_callback_with_hooks(state, interaction, args=None, kwargs=None)¶: This function is a coroutine. Invokes the callback with all hooks and checks.

await invoke_error(interaction, error)¶: This function is a coroutine. Invokes the error handler if available.

property is_global¶

Returns True if this command is or should be a global command.

Type:: bool

property is_guild¶

Returns True if this command is or should be registered to any guilds.

Type:: bool

is_interaction_valid(interaction)¶

Parameters:: interaction (Interaction) – Interaction to validate.
Returns:: True If the interaction could possibly be for this command, False otherwise.
Return type:: bool

is_payload_valid(raw_payload, guild_id=None)¶

Parameters:

raw_payload (dict) – Application command interaction payload from Discord.
guild_id (Optional[int]) – Guild ID that the payload is from. If it’s from a global command, this should be None

Returns:

True if the given payload is possibly valid for this command. False otherwise.

Return type: